Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication
- Autores
- Yoris, Adrián Isidro; Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J.; Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther; Indacoechea Vega, Irune; Blanco Fernandez, Elena; Castro Fresno, Daniel; Alonso Estebanez, Alejandro; Alonso Cañon, Sara; Real Gutierrez, Carlos; Boukhelf, Fouad; Boutouil, Mohamed; Sebaibi, Nassim; Hall, Alice; Greenhill, Sam; Herbert, Roger; Stafford, Richard; Reis, Bianca; van der Linden, Pieter; Gómez, Oscar Babé; Meyer, Hugo Sainz; Franco, João N.; Almada, Emanuel; Borges, Maria Teresa; Sousa Pinto, Isabel; Tuaty Guerra, Miriam; Lobo Arteaga, Jorge
- Año de publicación
- 2023
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The recovery of degraded marine coasts and the improvement of natural habitats are current issues of vital importance for the development of life, both marine and terrestrial. In this sense, the immersion of artificial reefs (ARs) in the marine environment is a way to stimulate the recovery of these damaged ecosystems. But it is necessary to have a multidisciplinary approach that analyses the materials, designs and construction process of artificial reefs in order to understand their true impact on the environment. For this reason, this paper presents the manufacture of artificial reefs by 3D printing, proposing designs with a combination of prismatic and random shapes, with different external overhangs as well as inner holes. For the definition of the artificial reef designs, criteria provided by marine biologists and the results obtained from a numerical simulation with ANSYS were taken into account, with which the stability of the artificial reefs on the seabed was analysed. Three dosages of cement mortars and three dosages of geopolymer mortars were studied as impression materials. The studies included determination of the rheological properties of the mortars, to define the printability, determination of the cost of the materials used, and determination of the mechanical strength and biological receptivity in prismatic specimens that were immersed in the sea for 3 months. To evaluate the environmental impact of the materials used in the production of the mortars, a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was carried out. In order to choose the mortars that encompassed the best properties studied, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) was applied and the two best mortars were used for the manufacture of the artificial reefs. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the 3D printing process used were analysed. The results of the studies carried out in this research show that cement mortars have better characteristics for artificial reef applications using 3D printing, and that the technique applied for the manufacture of the artificial reefs allowed the digital models to be faithfully reproduced.
Fil: Yoris, Adrián Isidro. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Córdoba. Departamento de Ingeniería Civil. Centro de Investigación, Desarrollo y Transferencia de Materiales y Calidad; Argentina. Universidad de Cantabria; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J.. Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito; Colombia
Fil: Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther. Basque Research and Technology Alliance; España
Fil: Indacoechea Vega, Irune. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Blanco Fernandez, Elena. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Castro Fresno, Daniel. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Alonso Estebanez, Alejandro. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Alonso Cañon, Sara. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Real Gutierrez, Carlos. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Boukhelf, Fouad. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Boutouil, Mohamed. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Sebaibi, Nassim. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Hall, Alice. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Greenhill, Sam. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Herbert, Roger. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Stafford, Richard. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Reis, Bianca. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: van der Linden, Pieter. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Gómez, Oscar Babé. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Meyer, Hugo Sainz. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Franco, João N.. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Almada, Emanuel. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Borges, Maria Teresa. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Sousa Pinto, Isabel. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Tuaty Guerra, Miriam. Universidad de Cantabria; España
Fil: Lobo Arteaga, Jorge. Universidad de Cantabria; España - Materia
-
Concrete 3D printing
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Numerical simulations
Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Analysis (MCDM)
Artificial reefs (ARs) - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/247268
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabricationYoris, Adrián IsidroSlebi Acevedo, Carlos J.Lizasoain Arteaga, EstherIndacoechea Vega, IruneBlanco Fernandez, ElenaCastro Fresno, DanielAlonso Estebanez, AlejandroAlonso Cañon, SaraReal Gutierrez, CarlosBoukhelf, FouadBoutouil, MohamedSebaibi, NassimHall, AliceGreenhill, SamHerbert, RogerStafford, RichardReis, Biancavan der Linden, PieterGómez, Oscar BabéMeyer, Hugo SainzFranco, João N.Almada, EmanuelBorges, Maria TeresaSousa Pinto, IsabelTuaty Guerra, MiriamLobo Arteaga, JorgeConcrete 3D printingLife Cycle Assessment (LCA)Numerical simulationsMulti-Criteria Decision-Making Analysis (MCDM)Artificial reefs (ARs)https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2The recovery of degraded marine coasts and the improvement of natural habitats are current issues of vital importance for the development of life, both marine and terrestrial. In this sense, the immersion of artificial reefs (ARs) in the marine environment is a way to stimulate the recovery of these damaged ecosystems. But it is necessary to have a multidisciplinary approach that analyses the materials, designs and construction process of artificial reefs in order to understand their true impact on the environment. For this reason, this paper presents the manufacture of artificial reefs by 3D printing, proposing designs with a combination of prismatic and random shapes, with different external overhangs as well as inner holes. For the definition of the artificial reef designs, criteria provided by marine biologists and the results obtained from a numerical simulation with ANSYS were taken into account, with which the stability of the artificial reefs on the seabed was analysed. Three dosages of cement mortars and three dosages of geopolymer mortars were studied as impression materials. The studies included determination of the rheological properties of the mortars, to define the printability, determination of the cost of the materials used, and determination of the mechanical strength and biological receptivity in prismatic specimens that were immersed in the sea for 3 months. To evaluate the environmental impact of the materials used in the production of the mortars, a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was carried out. In order to choose the mortars that encompassed the best properties studied, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) was applied and the two best mortars were used for the manufacture of the artificial reefs. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the 3D printing process used were analysed. The results of the studies carried out in this research show that cement mortars have better characteristics for artificial reef applications using 3D printing, and that the technique applied for the manufacture of the artificial reefs allowed the digital models to be faithfully reproduced.Fil: Yoris, Adrián Isidro. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Córdoba. Departamento de Ingeniería Civil. Centro de Investigación, Desarrollo y Transferencia de Materiales y Calidad; Argentina. Universidad de Cantabria; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J.. Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito; ColombiaFil: Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther. Basque Research and Technology Alliance; EspañaFil: Indacoechea Vega, Irune. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Blanco Fernandez, Elena. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Castro Fresno, Daniel. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Alonso Estebanez, Alejandro. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Alonso Cañon, Sara. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Real Gutierrez, Carlos. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Boukhelf, Fouad. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Boutouil, Mohamed. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Sebaibi, Nassim. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Hall, Alice. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Greenhill, Sam. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Herbert, Roger. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Stafford, Richard. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Reis, Bianca. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: van der Linden, Pieter. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Gómez, Oscar Babé. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Meyer, Hugo Sainz. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Franco, João N.. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Almada, Emanuel. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Borges, Maria Teresa. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Sousa Pinto, Isabel. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Tuaty Guerra, Miriam. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaFil: Lobo Arteaga, Jorge. Universidad de Cantabria; EspañaElsevier2023-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/247268Yoris, Adrián Isidro; Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J.; Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther; Indacoechea Vega, Irune; Blanco Fernandez, Elena; et al.; Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication; Elsevier; Construction And Building Materials; 362; 129766; 1-2023; 1-170950-0618CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0950061822034225info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129766info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T12:20:34Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/247268instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 12:20:34.964CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication |
| title |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication |
| spellingShingle |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication Yoris, Adrián Isidro Concrete 3D printing Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Numerical simulations Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Analysis (MCDM) Artificial reefs (ARs) |
| title_short |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication |
| title_full |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication |
| title_fullStr |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication |
| title_sort |
Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Yoris, Adrián Isidro Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J. Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther Indacoechea Vega, Irune Blanco Fernandez, Elena Castro Fresno, Daniel Alonso Estebanez, Alejandro Alonso Cañon, Sara Real Gutierrez, Carlos Boukhelf, Fouad Boutouil, Mohamed Sebaibi, Nassim Hall, Alice Greenhill, Sam Herbert, Roger Stafford, Richard Reis, Bianca van der Linden, Pieter Gómez, Oscar Babé Meyer, Hugo Sainz Franco, João N. Almada, Emanuel Borges, Maria Teresa Sousa Pinto, Isabel Tuaty Guerra, Miriam Lobo Arteaga, Jorge |
| author |
Yoris, Adrián Isidro |
| author_facet |
Yoris, Adrián Isidro Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J. Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther Indacoechea Vega, Irune Blanco Fernandez, Elena Castro Fresno, Daniel Alonso Estebanez, Alejandro Alonso Cañon, Sara Real Gutierrez, Carlos Boukhelf, Fouad Boutouil, Mohamed Sebaibi, Nassim Hall, Alice Greenhill, Sam Herbert, Roger Stafford, Richard Reis, Bianca van der Linden, Pieter Gómez, Oscar Babé Meyer, Hugo Sainz Franco, João N. Almada, Emanuel Borges, Maria Teresa Sousa Pinto, Isabel Tuaty Guerra, Miriam Lobo Arteaga, Jorge |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J. Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther Indacoechea Vega, Irune Blanco Fernandez, Elena Castro Fresno, Daniel Alonso Estebanez, Alejandro Alonso Cañon, Sara Real Gutierrez, Carlos Boukhelf, Fouad Boutouil, Mohamed Sebaibi, Nassim Hall, Alice Greenhill, Sam Herbert, Roger Stafford, Richard Reis, Bianca van der Linden, Pieter Gómez, Oscar Babé Meyer, Hugo Sainz Franco, João N. Almada, Emanuel Borges, Maria Teresa Sousa Pinto, Isabel Tuaty Guerra, Miriam Lobo Arteaga, Jorge |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Concrete 3D printing Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Numerical simulations Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Analysis (MCDM) Artificial reefs (ARs) |
| topic |
Concrete 3D printing Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Numerical simulations Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Analysis (MCDM) Artificial reefs (ARs) |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The recovery of degraded marine coasts and the improvement of natural habitats are current issues of vital importance for the development of life, both marine and terrestrial. In this sense, the immersion of artificial reefs (ARs) in the marine environment is a way to stimulate the recovery of these damaged ecosystems. But it is necessary to have a multidisciplinary approach that analyses the materials, designs and construction process of artificial reefs in order to understand their true impact on the environment. For this reason, this paper presents the manufacture of artificial reefs by 3D printing, proposing designs with a combination of prismatic and random shapes, with different external overhangs as well as inner holes. For the definition of the artificial reef designs, criteria provided by marine biologists and the results obtained from a numerical simulation with ANSYS were taken into account, with which the stability of the artificial reefs on the seabed was analysed. Three dosages of cement mortars and three dosages of geopolymer mortars were studied as impression materials. The studies included determination of the rheological properties of the mortars, to define the printability, determination of the cost of the materials used, and determination of the mechanical strength and biological receptivity in prismatic specimens that were immersed in the sea for 3 months. To evaluate the environmental impact of the materials used in the production of the mortars, a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was carried out. In order to choose the mortars that encompassed the best properties studied, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) was applied and the two best mortars were used for the manufacture of the artificial reefs. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the 3D printing process used were analysed. The results of the studies carried out in this research show that cement mortars have better characteristics for artificial reef applications using 3D printing, and that the technique applied for the manufacture of the artificial reefs allowed the digital models to be faithfully reproduced. Fil: Yoris, Adrián Isidro. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Córdoba. Departamento de Ingeniería Civil. Centro de Investigación, Desarrollo y Transferencia de Materiales y Calidad; Argentina. Universidad de Cantabria; España. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J.. Escuela Colombiana de Ingeniería Julio Garavito; Colombia Fil: Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther. Basque Research and Technology Alliance; España Fil: Indacoechea Vega, Irune. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Blanco Fernandez, Elena. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Castro Fresno, Daniel. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Alonso Estebanez, Alejandro. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Alonso Cañon, Sara. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Real Gutierrez, Carlos. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Boukhelf, Fouad. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Boutouil, Mohamed. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Sebaibi, Nassim. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Hall, Alice. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Greenhill, Sam. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Herbert, Roger. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Stafford, Richard. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Reis, Bianca. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: van der Linden, Pieter. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Gómez, Oscar Babé. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Meyer, Hugo Sainz. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Franco, João N.. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Almada, Emanuel. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Borges, Maria Teresa. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Sousa Pinto, Isabel. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Tuaty Guerra, Miriam. Universidad de Cantabria; España Fil: Lobo Arteaga, Jorge. Universidad de Cantabria; España |
| description |
The recovery of degraded marine coasts and the improvement of natural habitats are current issues of vital importance for the development of life, both marine and terrestrial. In this sense, the immersion of artificial reefs (ARs) in the marine environment is a way to stimulate the recovery of these damaged ecosystems. But it is necessary to have a multidisciplinary approach that analyses the materials, designs and construction process of artificial reefs in order to understand their true impact on the environment. For this reason, this paper presents the manufacture of artificial reefs by 3D printing, proposing designs with a combination of prismatic and random shapes, with different external overhangs as well as inner holes. For the definition of the artificial reef designs, criteria provided by marine biologists and the results obtained from a numerical simulation with ANSYS were taken into account, with which the stability of the artificial reefs on the seabed was analysed. Three dosages of cement mortars and three dosages of geopolymer mortars were studied as impression materials. The studies included determination of the rheological properties of the mortars, to define the printability, determination of the cost of the materials used, and determination of the mechanical strength and biological receptivity in prismatic specimens that were immersed in the sea for 3 months. To evaluate the environmental impact of the materials used in the production of the mortars, a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was carried out. In order to choose the mortars that encompassed the best properties studied, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) was applied and the two best mortars were used for the manufacture of the artificial reefs. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the 3D printing process used were analysed. The results of the studies carried out in this research show that cement mortars have better characteristics for artificial reef applications using 3D printing, and that the technique applied for the manufacture of the artificial reefs allowed the digital models to be faithfully reproduced. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/247268 Yoris, Adrián Isidro; Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J.; Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther; Indacoechea Vega, Irune; Blanco Fernandez, Elena; et al.; Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication; Elsevier; Construction And Building Materials; 362; 129766; 1-2023; 1-17 0950-0618 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/247268 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Yoris, Adrián Isidro; Slebi Acevedo, Carlos J.; Lizasoain Arteaga, Esther; Indacoechea Vega, Irune; Blanco Fernandez, Elena; et al.; Artificial reefs built by 3D printing: Systematisation in the design, material selection and fabrication; Elsevier; Construction And Building Materials; 362; 129766; 1-2023; 1-17 0950-0618 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0950061822034225 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.129766 |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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