Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties

Autores
Serri, Dannae Lilia; Perez Brandan, Carolina; Meriles, Jose Manuel; Salvagiotti, Fernando; Bacigaluppo, Silvina; Malmantile, Alberto; Vargas Gil, Silvina
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI.
Instituto de Patología Vegetal
Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: Perez Brandan, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina
Fil: Meriles, José M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Los Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Meriles, José M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Salvagiotti, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Bacigaluppo, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Malmantile, Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fuente
Applied Soil Ecology 180 : 104621 (December 2022)
Materia
Sustainable Intensification
Soil
Soil Quality
Calidad del Suelo
Intensificación Sostenible
Suelo
Soil Chemical
Soil Physical
Soil Microbiology
Soil Quality Index
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12785

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spelling Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological propertiesSerri, Dannae LiliaPerez Brandan, CarolinaMeriles, Jose ManuelSalvagiotti, FernandoBacigaluppo, SilvinaMalmantile, AlbertoVargas Gil, SilvinaSustainable IntensificationSoilSoil QualityCalidad del SueloIntensificación SostenibleSueloSoil ChemicalSoil PhysicalSoil MicrobiologySoil Quality IndexThe sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI.Instituto de Patología VegetalFil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaFil: Perez Brandan, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; ArgentinaFil: Meriles, José M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Los Alimentos; ArgentinaFil: Meriles, José M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Salvagiotti, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, ArgentinaFil: Bacigaluppo, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, ArgentinaFil: Malmantile, Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, ArgentinaFil: Vargas Gil, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Vargas Gil, Silvina.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaElsevier2022-09-06T10:09:24Z2022-09-06T10:09:24Z2022-08-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12785https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S09291393220023720929-1393https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104621Applied Soil Ecology 180 : 104621 (December 2022)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/AR./Biodiversidad edáfica: componente clave para una gestión integral y sustentable del recurso sueloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:45:42Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/12785instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:45:42.993INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
title Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
spellingShingle Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
Serri, Dannae Lilia
Sustainable Intensification
Soil
Soil Quality
Calidad del Suelo
Intensificación Sostenible
Suelo
Soil Chemical
Soil Physical
Soil Microbiology
Soil Quality Index
title_short Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
title_full Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
title_fullStr Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
title_full_unstemmed Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
title_sort Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Serri, Dannae Lilia
Perez Brandan, Carolina
Meriles, Jose Manuel
Salvagiotti, Fernando
Bacigaluppo, Silvina
Malmantile, Alberto
Vargas Gil, Silvina
author Serri, Dannae Lilia
author_facet Serri, Dannae Lilia
Perez Brandan, Carolina
Meriles, Jose Manuel
Salvagiotti, Fernando
Bacigaluppo, Silvina
Malmantile, Alberto
Vargas Gil, Silvina
author_role author
author2 Perez Brandan, Carolina
Meriles, Jose Manuel
Salvagiotti, Fernando
Bacigaluppo, Silvina
Malmantile, Alberto
Vargas Gil, Silvina
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sustainable Intensification
Soil
Soil Quality
Calidad del Suelo
Intensificación Sostenible
Suelo
Soil Chemical
Soil Physical
Soil Microbiology
Soil Quality Index
topic Sustainable Intensification
Soil
Soil Quality
Calidad del Suelo
Intensificación Sostenible
Suelo
Soil Chemical
Soil Physical
Soil Microbiology
Soil Quality Index
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI.
Instituto de Patología Vegetal
Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: Perez Brandan, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina
Fil: Meriles, José M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Los Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Meriles, José M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Salvagiotti, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Bacigaluppo, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Malmantile, Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
description The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-06T10:09:24Z
2022-09-06T10:09:24Z
2022-08-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12785
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139322002372
0929-1393
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104621
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12785
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139322002372
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104621
identifier_str_mv 0929-1393
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/AR./Biodiversidad edáfica: componente clave para una gestión integral y sustentable del recurso suelo
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Applied Soil Ecology 180 : 104621 (December 2022)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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