Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties
- Autores
- Serri, Dannae Lilia; Perez Brandan, Carolina; Meriles, Jose Manuel; Salvagiotti, Fernando; Bacigaluppo, Silvina; Malmantile, Alberto; Vargas Gil, Silvina
- Año de publicación
- 2022
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI.
Instituto de Patología Vegetal
Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: Perez Brandan, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina
Fil: Meriles, José M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Los Alimentos; Argentina
Fil: Meriles, José M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Salvagiotti, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Bacigaluppo, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Malmantile, Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina
Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina - Fuente
- Applied Soil Ecology 180 : 104621 (December 2022)
- Materia
-
Sustainable Intensification
Soil
Soil Quality
Calidad del Suelo
Intensificación Sostenible
Suelo
Soil Chemical
Soil Physical
Soil Microbiology
Soil Quality Index - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12785
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Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological propertiesSerri, Dannae LiliaPerez Brandan, CarolinaMeriles, Jose ManuelSalvagiotti, FernandoBacigaluppo, SilvinaMalmantile, AlbertoVargas Gil, SilvinaSustainable IntensificationSoilSoil QualityCalidad del SueloIntensificación SostenibleSueloSoil ChemicalSoil PhysicalSoil MicrobiologySoil Quality IndexThe sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI.Instituto de Patología VegetalFil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaFil: Perez Brandan, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; ArgentinaFil: Meriles, José M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Los Alimentos; ArgentinaFil: Meriles, José M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Salvagiotti, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, ArgentinaFil: Bacigaluppo, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, ArgentinaFil: Malmantile, Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, ArgentinaFil: Vargas Gil, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Vargas Gil, Silvina.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaElsevier2022-09-06T10:09:24Z2022-09-06T10:09:24Z2022-08-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12785https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S09291393220023720929-1393https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104621Applied Soil Ecology 180 : 104621 (December 2022)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/AR./Biodiversidad edáfica: componente clave para una gestión integral y sustentable del recurso sueloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-23T11:18:06Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/12785instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-23 11:18:06.397INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties |
| title |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties |
| spellingShingle |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties Serri, Dannae Lilia Sustainable Intensification Soil Soil Quality Calidad del Suelo Intensificación Sostenible Suelo Soil Chemical Soil Physical Soil Microbiology Soil Quality Index |
| title_short |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties |
| title_full |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties |
| title_fullStr |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties |
| title_sort |
Development of a soil quality index for sequences with different levels of land occupation using soil chemical, physical and microbiological properties |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Serri, Dannae Lilia Perez Brandan, Carolina Meriles, Jose Manuel Salvagiotti, Fernando Bacigaluppo, Silvina Malmantile, Alberto Vargas Gil, Silvina |
| author |
Serri, Dannae Lilia |
| author_facet |
Serri, Dannae Lilia Perez Brandan, Carolina Meriles, Jose Manuel Salvagiotti, Fernando Bacigaluppo, Silvina Malmantile, Alberto Vargas Gil, Silvina |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Perez Brandan, Carolina Meriles, Jose Manuel Salvagiotti, Fernando Bacigaluppo, Silvina Malmantile, Alberto Vargas Gil, Silvina |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Sustainable Intensification Soil Soil Quality Calidad del Suelo Intensificación Sostenible Suelo Soil Chemical Soil Physical Soil Microbiology Soil Quality Index |
| topic |
Sustainable Intensification Soil Soil Quality Calidad del Suelo Intensificación Sostenible Suelo Soil Chemical Soil Physical Soil Microbiology Soil Quality Index |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI. Instituto de Patología Vegetal Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Serri, Dannae Lilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina Fil: Perez Brandan, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Salta; Argentina Fil: Meriles, José M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Los Alimentos; Argentina Fil: Meriles, José M. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Salvagiotti, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina Fil: Bacigaluppo, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina Fil: Malmantile, Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Oliveros, Argentina Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Vargas Gil, Silvina.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina |
| description |
The sustainable intensification of agricultural systems through crop rotations and/or the use of winter service crops can contribute to the diversification of the systems. This alteration of the surface layer creates conditions that favor an increase in the diversity of soil microbial communities, which improves the recovery capacity of the edaphic system, thereby contributing beneficial effects to plants, soil, and ecosystem. Our objectives were: 1) to evaluate the effect of crops sequences on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters, and 2) to develop a soil quality index (SQI) from a minimum set of indicators for cropping sequences with different levels of land occupation. A long field experiment under no-tillage was established in 2006, where soil samples were collected during three agricultural seasons (2015, 2016, and 2017). We compared the effects of four different crop sequences that included soybean (S), maize (M) and wheat (W), and also incorporated wheat as a winter cover crop (CC), being S-S, CC/S, M-W/S, and W/S-CC/M. We found that sustainable management practices, crop rotation and inclusion of CC increased soil organic carbon. The highest basic infiltration rate and lowest penetration resistance values were found for double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize (W/S-CC/M), the most intensified sequence. The average microbial biomass carbon level for soybean monoculture, was reduced by 32 % compared to maize-double-cropped wheat/soybean in the three agricultural seasons, while the metabolic coefficient in soybean monoculture and winter cover crop/soybean was significantly higher. In soybean monoculture, hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate was decreased by 28.5 %, while dehydrogenase activity was increased by 43 % with respect to double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize. The abundance of fungal and bacterial communities did not reveal significant variations between sequences by quantitative PCR analysis. The SQI was constructed by selecting a minimum set of indicators based on soil chemical, physical and microbial parameters. The parameters selected by the model were soil organic carbon, total organic nitrogen, basic infiltration rate, microbial respiration and hydrolysis of fluorescein diacetate, that revealed the differences among crop sequences in response to land occupation. The inclusion of different crops increased the SQI in comparison with soybean monoculture. The double-cropped wheat/soybean-winter cover crop/maize system improved the SQI by 73 % compared to soybean monoculture. Our findings show that crop sequences with high soil occupation improved their chemical and physical properties, as well as increasing the abundance and functionality of the microbial community, which is related to a better SQI. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-06T10:09:24Z 2022-09-06T10:09:24Z 2022-08-04 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12785 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139322002372 0929-1393 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104621 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12785 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929139322002372 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2022.104621 |
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0929-1393 |
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eng |
| language |
eng |
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info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/AR./Biodiversidad edáfica: componente clave para una gestión integral y sustentable del recurso suelo |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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restrictedAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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Applied Soil Ecology 180 : 104621 (December 2022) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
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tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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