The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory
- Autores
- Bonomini, Maria Paula; Calvo, Mikel Val; Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz; Segovia, Maria Florencia; Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez; Fernández Jover, Eduardo
- Año de publicación
- 2020
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The cortical and subcortical circuit regulating both cognition and cardiac autonomic interactions are already well established. This circuit has mainly been analyzed from cortex to heart. Thus, the heart rate variability (HRV) is usually considered a reflection of cortical activity. In this paper, we investigate whether HRV changes affect cortical activity. Short-term local autonomic changes were induced by three breathing strategies: spontaneous (Control), normal (NB) and slow paced breathing (SB). We measured the performance in two cognition domains: executive functions and processing speed. Breathing maneuvres produced three clearly differentiated autonomic states, which preconditioned the cognitive tasks. We found that the SB significantly increased the HRV low frequency (LF) power and lowered the power spectral density (PSD) peak to 0.1Hz. Meanwhile, executive function was assessed by the working memory test, whose accuracy significantly improved after SB, with no significant changes in the response times. Processing speed was assessed by a multitasking test. Consistently, the proportion of correct answers (success rate) was the only dependent variable affected by short-term and long-term breath pacing. These findings suggest that accuracy, and not timing of these two cognitive domains would benefit from short-term SB in this study population.
Fil: Bonomini, Maria Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Argentino de Matemática Alberto Calderón; Argentina
Fil: Calvo, Mikel Val. Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia; España. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; España
Fil: Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; España
Fil: Segovia, Maria Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; España
Fil: Fernández Jover, Eduardo. Universidad de Miguel Hernández; España - Materia
-
HRV
NEUROVISCERAL INTEGRATION MODEL
COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS
BREATH CONTROL - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/111602
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memoryBonomini, Maria PaulaCalvo, Mikel ValMorcillo, Alejandro DiazSegovia, Maria FlorenciaVicente, Jose Manuel FerrandezFernández Jover, EduardoHRVNEUROVISCERAL INTEGRATION MODELCOGNITIVE FUNCTIONSBREATH CONTROLhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2The cortical and subcortical circuit regulating both cognition and cardiac autonomic interactions are already well established. This circuit has mainly been analyzed from cortex to heart. Thus, the heart rate variability (HRV) is usually considered a reflection of cortical activity. In this paper, we investigate whether HRV changes affect cortical activity. Short-term local autonomic changes were induced by three breathing strategies: spontaneous (Control), normal (NB) and slow paced breathing (SB). We measured the performance in two cognition domains: executive functions and processing speed. Breathing maneuvres produced three clearly differentiated autonomic states, which preconditioned the cognitive tasks. We found that the SB significantly increased the HRV low frequency (LF) power and lowered the power spectral density (PSD) peak to 0.1Hz. Meanwhile, executive function was assessed by the working memory test, whose accuracy significantly improved after SB, with no significant changes in the response times. Processing speed was assessed by a multitasking test. Consistently, the proportion of correct answers (success rate) was the only dependent variable affected by short-term and long-term breath pacing. These findings suggest that accuracy, and not timing of these two cognitive domains would benefit from short-term SB in this study population.Fil: Bonomini, Maria Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Argentino de Matemática Alberto Calderón; ArgentinaFil: Calvo, Mikel Val. Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia; España. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; EspañaFil: Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; EspañaFil: Segovia, Maria Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; EspañaFil: Fernández Jover, Eduardo. Universidad de Miguel Hernández; EspañaWorld Scientific2020-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/111602Bonomini, Maria Paula; Calvo, Mikel Val; Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz; Segovia, Maria Florencia; Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez; et al.; The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory; World Scientific; International Journal of Neural Systems; 30; 06; 5-2020; 1-130129-0657CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0129065720500288info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1142/S0129065720500288info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:24:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/111602instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:24:12.818CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory |
title |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory |
spellingShingle |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory Bonomini, Maria Paula HRV NEUROVISCERAL INTEGRATION MODEL COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS BREATH CONTROL |
title_short |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory |
title_full |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory |
title_fullStr |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory |
title_sort |
The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Bonomini, Maria Paula Calvo, Mikel Val Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz Segovia, Maria Florencia Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez Fernández Jover, Eduardo |
author |
Bonomini, Maria Paula |
author_facet |
Bonomini, Maria Paula Calvo, Mikel Val Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz Segovia, Maria Florencia Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez Fernández Jover, Eduardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Calvo, Mikel Val Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz Segovia, Maria Florencia Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez Fernández Jover, Eduardo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
HRV NEUROVISCERAL INTEGRATION MODEL COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS BREATH CONTROL |
topic |
HRV NEUROVISCERAL INTEGRATION MODEL COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS BREATH CONTROL |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The cortical and subcortical circuit regulating both cognition and cardiac autonomic interactions are already well established. This circuit has mainly been analyzed from cortex to heart. Thus, the heart rate variability (HRV) is usually considered a reflection of cortical activity. In this paper, we investigate whether HRV changes affect cortical activity. Short-term local autonomic changes were induced by three breathing strategies: spontaneous (Control), normal (NB) and slow paced breathing (SB). We measured the performance in two cognition domains: executive functions and processing speed. Breathing maneuvres produced three clearly differentiated autonomic states, which preconditioned the cognitive tasks. We found that the SB significantly increased the HRV low frequency (LF) power and lowered the power spectral density (PSD) peak to 0.1Hz. Meanwhile, executive function was assessed by the working memory test, whose accuracy significantly improved after SB, with no significant changes in the response times. Processing speed was assessed by a multitasking test. Consistently, the proportion of correct answers (success rate) was the only dependent variable affected by short-term and long-term breath pacing. These findings suggest that accuracy, and not timing of these two cognitive domains would benefit from short-term SB in this study population. Fil: Bonomini, Maria Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto Argentino de Matemática Alberto Calderón; Argentina Fil: Calvo, Mikel Val. Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia; España. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; España Fil: Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; España Fil: Segovia, Maria Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez. Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena; España Fil: Fernández Jover, Eduardo. Universidad de Miguel Hernández; España |
description |
The cortical and subcortical circuit regulating both cognition and cardiac autonomic interactions are already well established. This circuit has mainly been analyzed from cortex to heart. Thus, the heart rate variability (HRV) is usually considered a reflection of cortical activity. In this paper, we investigate whether HRV changes affect cortical activity. Short-term local autonomic changes were induced by three breathing strategies: spontaneous (Control), normal (NB) and slow paced breathing (SB). We measured the performance in two cognition domains: executive functions and processing speed. Breathing maneuvres produced three clearly differentiated autonomic states, which preconditioned the cognitive tasks. We found that the SB significantly increased the HRV low frequency (LF) power and lowered the power spectral density (PSD) peak to 0.1Hz. Meanwhile, executive function was assessed by the working memory test, whose accuracy significantly improved after SB, with no significant changes in the response times. Processing speed was assessed by a multitasking test. Consistently, the proportion of correct answers (success rate) was the only dependent variable affected by short-term and long-term breath pacing. These findings suggest that accuracy, and not timing of these two cognitive domains would benefit from short-term SB in this study population. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/111602 Bonomini, Maria Paula; Calvo, Mikel Val; Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz; Segovia, Maria Florencia; Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez; et al.; The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory; World Scientific; International Journal of Neural Systems; 30; 06; 5-2020; 1-13 0129-0657 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/111602 |
identifier_str_mv |
Bonomini, Maria Paula; Calvo, Mikel Val; Morcillo, Alejandro Diaz; Segovia, Maria Florencia; Vicente, Jose Manuel Ferrandez; et al.; The effect of breath pacing on task switching and working memory; World Scientific; International Journal of Neural Systems; 30; 06; 5-2020; 1-13 0129-0657 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0129065720500288 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1142/S0129065720500288 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
World Scientific |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
World Scientific |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.070432 |