The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects

Autores
Garavaglia, Leopoldo; Gulich, Maximiliano Damián; Defeo, Magdalena Maria; Thomas Mailland, Julieta; Irurzun, Isabel Maria
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In this work we study the characteristics of heart rate variability (HRV) as a function of age and gender. Our analysis covers a wider age range than that studied so far. It includes results previously reported in the literature and reveals behaviours not reported before. We can establish basic scale relationships in different HRV measurements. The mean value of the RR intervals shows a power-law behaviour independent of gender. Magnitudes such as the standard deviation or pNN50 show abrupt changes at around the age of 12 years, and above that age they show gender dependence, which mainly affects short-time (or high frequency) scales. We present a unified analysis for the calculation of the non-linear α and β parameters. Both parameters depend on age; they increase in the extremes of life and reach a minimum at around one year of age. These gender-independent changes occur at low frequencies and in scale ranges that depend on age. The results obtained in this work are discussed in terms of the effects of basal metabolic rate, hormonal regulation, and neuronal activity on heart rate variability. This work finally discusses how these findings influence the interpretation of HRV measurements from records of different lengths.
Fil: Garavaglia, Leopoldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas; Argentina
Fil: Gulich, Maximiliano Damián. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Defeo, Magdalena Maria. Gobierno de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos "prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi".; Argentina
Fil: Thomas Mailland, Julieta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Irurzun, Isabel Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas; Argentina
Materia
HRV
Fractal
Edad
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/171703
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjectsGaravaglia, LeopoldoGulich, Maximiliano DamiánDefeo, Magdalena MariaThomas Mailland, JulietaIrurzun, Isabel MariaHRVFractalEdadhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1In this work we study the characteristics of heart rate variability (HRV) as a function of age and gender. Our analysis covers a wider age range than that studied so far. It includes results previously reported in the literature and reveals behaviours not reported before. We can establish basic scale relationships in different HRV measurements. The mean value of the RR intervals shows a power-law behaviour independent of gender. Magnitudes such as the standard deviation or pNN50 show abrupt changes at around the age of 12 years, and above that age they show gender dependence, which mainly affects short-time (or high frequency) scales. We present a unified analysis for the calculation of the non-linear α and β parameters. Both parameters depend on age; they increase in the extremes of life and reach a minimum at around one year of age. These gender-independent changes occur at low frequencies and in scale ranges that depend on age. The results obtained in this work are discussed in terms of the effects of basal metabolic rate, hormonal regulation, and neuronal activity on heart rate variability. This work finally discusses how these findings influence the interpretation of HRV measurements from records of different lengths.Fil: Garavaglia, Leopoldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas; ArgentinaFil: Gulich, Maximiliano Damián. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Defeo, Magdalena Maria. Gobierno de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos "prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi".; ArgentinaFil: Thomas Mailland, Julieta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; ArgentinaFil: Irurzun, Isabel Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas; ArgentinaPublic Library of Science2021-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/171703Garavaglia, Leopoldo; Gulich, Maximiliano Damián; Defeo, Magdalena Maria; Thomas Mailland, Julieta; Irurzun, Isabel Maria; The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 16; 10; 10-2021; 1-201932-6203CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255894info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0255894info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:59:44Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/171703instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:59:45.166CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
title The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
spellingShingle The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
Garavaglia, Leopoldo
HRV
Fractal
Edad
title_short The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
title_full The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
title_fullStr The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
title_full_unstemmed The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
title_sort The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garavaglia, Leopoldo
Gulich, Maximiliano Damián
Defeo, Magdalena Maria
Thomas Mailland, Julieta
Irurzun, Isabel Maria
author Garavaglia, Leopoldo
author_facet Garavaglia, Leopoldo
Gulich, Maximiliano Damián
Defeo, Magdalena Maria
Thomas Mailland, Julieta
Irurzun, Isabel Maria
author_role author
author2 Gulich, Maximiliano Damián
Defeo, Magdalena Maria
Thomas Mailland, Julieta
Irurzun, Isabel Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HRV
Fractal
Edad
topic HRV
Fractal
Edad
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In this work we study the characteristics of heart rate variability (HRV) as a function of age and gender. Our analysis covers a wider age range than that studied so far. It includes results previously reported in the literature and reveals behaviours not reported before. We can establish basic scale relationships in different HRV measurements. The mean value of the RR intervals shows a power-law behaviour independent of gender. Magnitudes such as the standard deviation or pNN50 show abrupt changes at around the age of 12 years, and above that age they show gender dependence, which mainly affects short-time (or high frequency) scales. We present a unified analysis for the calculation of the non-linear α and β parameters. Both parameters depend on age; they increase in the extremes of life and reach a minimum at around one year of age. These gender-independent changes occur at low frequencies and in scale ranges that depend on age. The results obtained in this work are discussed in terms of the effects of basal metabolic rate, hormonal regulation, and neuronal activity on heart rate variability. This work finally discusses how these findings influence the interpretation of HRV measurements from records of different lengths.
Fil: Garavaglia, Leopoldo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas; Argentina
Fil: Gulich, Maximiliano Damián. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Defeo, Magdalena Maria. Gobierno de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos "prof. Dr. Rodolfo Rossi".; Argentina
Fil: Thomas Mailland, Julieta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata; Argentina
Fil: Irurzun, Isabel Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas; Argentina
description In this work we study the characteristics of heart rate variability (HRV) as a function of age and gender. Our analysis covers a wider age range than that studied so far. It includes results previously reported in the literature and reveals behaviours not reported before. We can establish basic scale relationships in different HRV measurements. The mean value of the RR intervals shows a power-law behaviour independent of gender. Magnitudes such as the standard deviation or pNN50 show abrupt changes at around the age of 12 years, and above that age they show gender dependence, which mainly affects short-time (or high frequency) scales. We present a unified analysis for the calculation of the non-linear α and β parameters. Both parameters depend on age; they increase in the extremes of life and reach a minimum at around one year of age. These gender-independent changes occur at low frequencies and in scale ranges that depend on age. The results obtained in this work are discussed in terms of the effects of basal metabolic rate, hormonal regulation, and neuronal activity on heart rate variability. This work finally discusses how these findings influence the interpretation of HRV measurements from records of different lengths.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/171703
Garavaglia, Leopoldo; Gulich, Maximiliano Damián; Defeo, Magdalena Maria; Thomas Mailland, Julieta; Irurzun, Isabel Maria; The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 16; 10; 10-2021; 1-20
1932-6203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/171703
identifier_str_mv Garavaglia, Leopoldo; Gulich, Maximiliano Damián; Defeo, Magdalena Maria; Thomas Mailland, Julieta; Irurzun, Isabel Maria; The effect of age on the heart rate variability of healthy subjects; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 16; 10; 10-2021; 1-20
1932-6203
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255894
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0255894
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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