Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics

Autores
Gennari, Fabiana Cristina
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Destabilization of LiBH4 by addition of metal hydrides or borohydrides is a powerful strategy to develop new promising hydrogen storage systems.  In this study, we compare the destabilization behavior of the LiBH4 by addition of MH2 (M= La, Ce). A notable improvement in the hydrogen desorption temperature, the rate and the weight percentage of hydrogen released is observed for LiBH4-MH2 respect to LiBH4. Formation of  LaB6 and CeB6 after dehydriding of the composites is proved by PXRD. Remarkable hydrogen storage reversibility of LiBH4-MH2 composites  is confirmed under moderate conditions: 400ºC and 6.0 MPa of hydrogen pressure for 4 h without catalyst. The LiBH4-LaH2 composite exhibits  improved hydrogen desorption performance compared with LiBH4-CeH2 composite, but the hydrogen storage reversibility is inferior. Notably, the  LiBH4-CeH2 nanocomposite produced by in situ formation of CeH2 from Ce(BH4)3-LiH displays excellent hydrogen storage properties. The  addition of ZrCl4 as a catalyst improves dehydriding kinetics. The mechanism underlying the enhancement in the LiBH4-MH2 composites is also discussed. Our study is the first work about reversible hydrogen storage in LiBH4-LaH2.
Fil: Gennari, Fabiana Cristina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina
Materia
DESTABILIZATION
COMPLEX HYDRIDE
HYDROGEN STORAGE
NANOSTRUCTURE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/281106

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kineticsGennari, Fabiana CristinaDESTABILIZATIONCOMPLEX HYDRIDEHYDROGEN STORAGENANOSTRUCTUREhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Destabilization of LiBH4 by addition of metal hydrides or borohydrides is a powerful strategy to develop new promising hydrogen storage systems.  In this study, we compare the destabilization behavior of the LiBH4 by addition of MH2 (M= La, Ce). A notable improvement in the hydrogen desorption temperature, the rate and the weight percentage of hydrogen released is observed for LiBH4-MH2 respect to LiBH4. Formation of  LaB6 and CeB6 after dehydriding of the composites is proved by PXRD. Remarkable hydrogen storage reversibility of LiBH4-MH2 composites  is confirmed under moderate conditions: 400ºC and 6.0 MPa of hydrogen pressure for 4 h without catalyst. The LiBH4-LaH2 composite exhibits  improved hydrogen desorption performance compared with LiBH4-CeH2 composite, but the hydrogen storage reversibility is inferior. Notably, the  LiBH4-CeH2 nanocomposite produced by in situ formation of CeH2 from Ce(BH4)3-LiH displays excellent hydrogen storage properties. The  addition of ZrCl4 as a catalyst improves dehydriding kinetics. The mechanism underlying the enhancement in the LiBH4-MH2 composites is also discussed. Our study is the first work about reversible hydrogen storage in LiBH4-LaH2.Fil: Gennari, Fabiana Cristina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; ArgentinaPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2011-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/281106Gennari, Fabiana Cristina; Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; International Journal of Hydrogen Energy; 36; 23; 11-2011; 15231-152380360-3199CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360319911019781info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.08.059info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-02-26T10:26:36Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/281106instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-02-26 10:26:36.573CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
title Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
spellingShingle Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
Gennari, Fabiana Cristina
DESTABILIZATION
COMPLEX HYDRIDE
HYDROGEN STORAGE
NANOSTRUCTURE
title_short Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
title_full Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
title_fullStr Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
title_full_unstemmed Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
title_sort Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gennari, Fabiana Cristina
author Gennari, Fabiana Cristina
author_facet Gennari, Fabiana Cristina
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DESTABILIZATION
COMPLEX HYDRIDE
HYDROGEN STORAGE
NANOSTRUCTURE
topic DESTABILIZATION
COMPLEX HYDRIDE
HYDROGEN STORAGE
NANOSTRUCTURE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Destabilization of LiBH4 by addition of metal hydrides or borohydrides is a powerful strategy to develop new promising hydrogen storage systems.  In this study, we compare the destabilization behavior of the LiBH4 by addition of MH2 (M= La, Ce). A notable improvement in the hydrogen desorption temperature, the rate and the weight percentage of hydrogen released is observed for LiBH4-MH2 respect to LiBH4. Formation of  LaB6 and CeB6 after dehydriding of the composites is proved by PXRD. Remarkable hydrogen storage reversibility of LiBH4-MH2 composites  is confirmed under moderate conditions: 400ºC and 6.0 MPa of hydrogen pressure for 4 h without catalyst. The LiBH4-LaH2 composite exhibits  improved hydrogen desorption performance compared with LiBH4-CeH2 composite, but the hydrogen storage reversibility is inferior. Notably, the  LiBH4-CeH2 nanocomposite produced by in situ formation of CeH2 from Ce(BH4)3-LiH displays excellent hydrogen storage properties. The  addition of ZrCl4 as a catalyst improves dehydriding kinetics. The mechanism underlying the enhancement in the LiBH4-MH2 composites is also discussed. Our study is the first work about reversible hydrogen storage in LiBH4-LaH2.
Fil: Gennari, Fabiana Cristina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Energía Nuclear. Instituto Balseiro; Argentina
description Destabilization of LiBH4 by addition of metal hydrides or borohydrides is a powerful strategy to develop new promising hydrogen storage systems.  In this study, we compare the destabilization behavior of the LiBH4 by addition of MH2 (M= La, Ce). A notable improvement in the hydrogen desorption temperature, the rate and the weight percentage of hydrogen released is observed for LiBH4-MH2 respect to LiBH4. Formation of  LaB6 and CeB6 after dehydriding of the composites is proved by PXRD. Remarkable hydrogen storage reversibility of LiBH4-MH2 composites  is confirmed under moderate conditions: 400ºC and 6.0 MPa of hydrogen pressure for 4 h without catalyst. The LiBH4-LaH2 composite exhibits  improved hydrogen desorption performance compared with LiBH4-CeH2 composite, but the hydrogen storage reversibility is inferior. Notably, the  LiBH4-CeH2 nanocomposite produced by in situ formation of CeH2 from Ce(BH4)3-LiH displays excellent hydrogen storage properties. The  addition of ZrCl4 as a catalyst improves dehydriding kinetics. The mechanism underlying the enhancement in the LiBH4-MH2 composites is also discussed. Our study is the first work about reversible hydrogen storage in LiBH4-LaH2.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/281106
Gennari, Fabiana Cristina; Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; International Journal of Hydrogen Energy; 36; 23; 11-2011; 15231-15238
0360-3199
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/281106
identifier_str_mv Gennari, Fabiana Cristina; Destabilization of LiBH4 by MH2 (M = Ce, La) for hydrogen storage: Nanostructural effects on the hydrogen sorption kinetics; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; International Journal of Hydrogen Energy; 36; 23; 11-2011; 15231-15238
0360-3199
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0360319911019781
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.08.059
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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