iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization
- Autores
- Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar; Phillips, Holly N.; Princich, Juan Pablo; Rowe, James B.; Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés; Muravchik, Carlos Horacio; Kochen, Sara Silvia
- Año de publicación
- 2017
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The localization of intracranial electrodes is a fundamental step in the analysis of invasive electroencephalography (EEG) recordings in research and clinical practice. The conclusions reached from the analysis of these recordings rely on the accuracy of electrode localization in relationship to brain anatomy. However, currently available techniques for localizing electrodes from magnetic resonance (MR) and/or computerized tomography (CT) images are time consuming and/or limited to particular electrode types or shapes. Here we present iElectrodes, an open-source toolbox that provides robust and accurate semi-automatic localization of both subdural grids and depth electrodes. Using pre- and post-implantation images, the method takes 2 to 3 minutes to localize the coordinates in each electrode array and automatically number the electrodes. The proposed pre-processing pipeline allows one to work in a normalized space and to automatically obtain anatomical labels of the localized electrodes without neuroimaging experts. We validated the method with data from 22 patients implanted with a total of 1242 electrodes. We show that localization distances were within 0.56 mm of those achieved by experienced manual evaluators. iElectrodes provided additional advantages in terms of robustness (even with severe perioperative cerebral distortions), speed (less than half the operator time compared to expert manual localization), simplicity, utility across multiple electrode types (surface and depth electrodes) and all brain regions.
Fil: Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar. University of Oslo; Noruega. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia "Prof. Eduardo de Robertis". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Ramos Mejía"; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; Argentina
Fil: Phillips, Holly N.. University of Cambridge; Reino Unido
Fil: Princich, Juan Pablo. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; Argentina
Fil: Rowe, James B.. University of Cambridge; Reino Unido
Fil: Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés. University of Cambridge; Reino Unido
Fil: Muravchik, Carlos Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Electrónica, Control y Procesamiento de Señales. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Electrónica, Control y Procesamiento de Señales; Argentina
Fil: Kochen, Sara Silvia. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Ramos Mejía"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia "Prof. Eduardo de Robertis". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; Argentina - Materia
-
Brain
Electrodes
Visual
Discussion - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/48069
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iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode LocalizationBlenkmann, Alejandro OmarPhillips, Holly N.Princich, Juan PabloRowe, James B.Bekinschtein, Tristán AndrésMuravchik, Carlos HoracioKochen, Sara SilviaBrainElectrodesVisualDiscussionhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The localization of intracranial electrodes is a fundamental step in the analysis of invasive electroencephalography (EEG) recordings in research and clinical practice. The conclusions reached from the analysis of these recordings rely on the accuracy of electrode localization in relationship to brain anatomy. However, currently available techniques for localizing electrodes from magnetic resonance (MR) and/or computerized tomography (CT) images are time consuming and/or limited to particular electrode types or shapes. Here we present iElectrodes, an open-source toolbox that provides robust and accurate semi-automatic localization of both subdural grids and depth electrodes. Using pre- and post-implantation images, the method takes 2 to 3 minutes to localize the coordinates in each electrode array and automatically number the electrodes. The proposed pre-processing pipeline allows one to work in a normalized space and to automatically obtain anatomical labels of the localized electrodes without neuroimaging experts. We validated the method with data from 22 patients implanted with a total of 1242 electrodes. We show that localization distances were within 0.56 mm of those achieved by experienced manual evaluators. iElectrodes provided additional advantages in terms of robustness (even with severe perioperative cerebral distortions), speed (less than half the operator time compared to expert manual localization), simplicity, utility across multiple electrode types (surface and depth electrodes) and all brain regions.Fil: Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar. University of Oslo; Noruega. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia "Prof. Eduardo de Robertis". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Ramos Mejía"; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; ArgentinaFil: Phillips, Holly N.. University of Cambridge; Reino UnidoFil: Princich, Juan Pablo. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; ArgentinaFil: Rowe, James B.. University of Cambridge; Reino UnidoFil: Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés. University of Cambridge; Reino UnidoFil: Muravchik, Carlos Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Electrónica, Control y Procesamiento de Señales. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Electrónica, Control y Procesamiento de Señales; ArgentinaFil: Kochen, Sara Silvia. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Ramos Mejía"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia "Prof. Eduardo de Robertis". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; ArgentinaFrontiers in Bioscience2017-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/48069Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar; Phillips, Holly N.; Princich, Juan Pablo; Rowe, James B.; Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés; et al.; iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization; Frontiers in Bioscience; Frontiers in Neuroinformatics; 11; 14; 2-2017; 1-161662-5196CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5333374/info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fninf.2017.00014/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fninf.2017.00014info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:29:47Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/48069instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:29:47.465CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization |
title |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization |
spellingShingle |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar Brain Electrodes Visual Discussion |
title_short |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization |
title_full |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization |
title_fullStr |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization |
title_full_unstemmed |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization |
title_sort |
iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar Phillips, Holly N. Princich, Juan Pablo Rowe, James B. Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés Muravchik, Carlos Horacio Kochen, Sara Silvia |
author |
Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar |
author_facet |
Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar Phillips, Holly N. Princich, Juan Pablo Rowe, James B. Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés Muravchik, Carlos Horacio Kochen, Sara Silvia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Phillips, Holly N. Princich, Juan Pablo Rowe, James B. Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés Muravchik, Carlos Horacio Kochen, Sara Silvia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Brain Electrodes Visual Discussion |
topic |
Brain Electrodes Visual Discussion |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The localization of intracranial electrodes is a fundamental step in the analysis of invasive electroencephalography (EEG) recordings in research and clinical practice. The conclusions reached from the analysis of these recordings rely on the accuracy of electrode localization in relationship to brain anatomy. However, currently available techniques for localizing electrodes from magnetic resonance (MR) and/or computerized tomography (CT) images are time consuming and/or limited to particular electrode types or shapes. Here we present iElectrodes, an open-source toolbox that provides robust and accurate semi-automatic localization of both subdural grids and depth electrodes. Using pre- and post-implantation images, the method takes 2 to 3 minutes to localize the coordinates in each electrode array and automatically number the electrodes. The proposed pre-processing pipeline allows one to work in a normalized space and to automatically obtain anatomical labels of the localized electrodes without neuroimaging experts. We validated the method with data from 22 patients implanted with a total of 1242 electrodes. We show that localization distances were within 0.56 mm of those achieved by experienced manual evaluators. iElectrodes provided additional advantages in terms of robustness (even with severe perioperative cerebral distortions), speed (less than half the operator time compared to expert manual localization), simplicity, utility across multiple electrode types (surface and depth electrodes) and all brain regions. Fil: Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar. University of Oslo; Noruega. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia "Prof. Eduardo de Robertis". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Ramos Mejía"; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; Argentina Fil: Phillips, Holly N.. University of Cambridge; Reino Unido Fil: Princich, Juan Pablo. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; Argentina Fil: Rowe, James B.. University of Cambridge; Reino Unido Fil: Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés. University of Cambridge; Reino Unido Fil: Muravchik, Carlos Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Electrónica, Control y Procesamiento de Señales. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Electrónica, Control y Procesamiento de Señales; Argentina Fil: Kochen, Sara Silvia. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Ramos Mejía"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia "Prof. Eduardo de Robertis". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Biología Celular y Neurociencia; Argentina. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Ministerio de Salud. Hospital Alta Complejidad en Red El Cruce Dr. Néstor Carlos Kirchner Samic; Argentina |
description |
The localization of intracranial electrodes is a fundamental step in the analysis of invasive electroencephalography (EEG) recordings in research and clinical practice. The conclusions reached from the analysis of these recordings rely on the accuracy of electrode localization in relationship to brain anatomy. However, currently available techniques for localizing electrodes from magnetic resonance (MR) and/or computerized tomography (CT) images are time consuming and/or limited to particular electrode types or shapes. Here we present iElectrodes, an open-source toolbox that provides robust and accurate semi-automatic localization of both subdural grids and depth electrodes. Using pre- and post-implantation images, the method takes 2 to 3 minutes to localize the coordinates in each electrode array and automatically number the electrodes. The proposed pre-processing pipeline allows one to work in a normalized space and to automatically obtain anatomical labels of the localized electrodes without neuroimaging experts. We validated the method with data from 22 patients implanted with a total of 1242 electrodes. We show that localization distances were within 0.56 mm of those achieved by experienced manual evaluators. iElectrodes provided additional advantages in terms of robustness (even with severe perioperative cerebral distortions), speed (less than half the operator time compared to expert manual localization), simplicity, utility across multiple electrode types (surface and depth electrodes) and all brain regions. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-02 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/48069 Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar; Phillips, Holly N.; Princich, Juan Pablo; Rowe, James B.; Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés; et al.; iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization; Frontiers in Bioscience; Frontiers in Neuroinformatics; 11; 14; 2-2017; 1-16 1662-5196 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/48069 |
identifier_str_mv |
Blenkmann, Alejandro Omar; Phillips, Holly N.; Princich, Juan Pablo; Rowe, James B.; Bekinschtein, Tristán Andrés; et al.; iElectrodes: A Comprehensive Open-Source Toolbox for Depth and Subdural Grid Electrode Localization; Frontiers in Bioscience; Frontiers in Neuroinformatics; 11; 14; 2-2017; 1-16 1662-5196 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5333374/ info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fninf.2017.00014/full info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fninf.2017.00014 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers in Bioscience |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers in Bioscience |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.22299 |