The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities
- Autores
- Machado, Cecilia; Reyes, Germán J.; Riehl, Evan
- Año de publicación
- 2023
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de trabajo
- Estado
- versión enviada
- Descripción
- We study the effects of affirmative action at an elite Brazilian university that adopted race- and income-based quotas for 45 percent of its admission slots. We link admission records to national employer-employee data to examine how the policy affected the careers of both its targeted beneficiaries and the university’s other students. For students admitted through affirmative action, the policy led to a modest increase in early-career earnings that faded as their careers progressed. Conversely, the adoption of affirmative action caused a large and persistent decrease in earnings for the university’s most highly ranked students. We present evidence that these negative earnings effects are driven by a reduction in human capital accumulation and a decline in the value of networking.
Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales - Materia
-
Ciencias Económicas
Capital humano
Elección de ocupación
Productividad del trabajo
Cualificación
Nivel y estructura salarial - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de La Plata
- OAI Identificador
- oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/149562
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universitiesMachado, CeciliaReyes, Germán J.Riehl, EvanCiencias EconómicasCapital humanoElección de ocupaciónProductividad del trabajoCualificaciónNivel y estructura salarialWe study the effects of affirmative action at an elite Brazilian university that adopted race- and income-based quotas for 45 percent of its admission slots. We link admission records to national employer-employee data to examine how the policy affected the careers of both its targeted beneficiaries and the university’s other students. For students admitted through affirmative action, the policy led to a modest increase in early-career earnings that faded as their careers progressed. Conversely, the adoption of affirmative action caused a large and persistent decrease in earnings for the university’s most highly ranked students. We present evidence that these negative earnings effects are driven by a reduction in human capital accumulation and a decline in the value of networking.Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales2023-03info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionDocumento de trabajohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeTrabajoapplication/pdfhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/149562enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1853-0168info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:38:22Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/149562Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:38:22.985SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities |
title |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities |
spellingShingle |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities Machado, Cecilia Ciencias Económicas Capital humano Elección de ocupación Productividad del trabajo Cualificación Nivel y estructura salarial |
title_short |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities |
title_full |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities |
title_fullStr |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities |
title_full_unstemmed |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities |
title_sort |
The efficacy of large-scale affirmative action at elite universities |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Machado, Cecilia Reyes, Germán J. Riehl, Evan |
author |
Machado, Cecilia |
author_facet |
Machado, Cecilia Reyes, Germán J. Riehl, Evan |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Reyes, Germán J. Riehl, Evan |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias Económicas Capital humano Elección de ocupación Productividad del trabajo Cualificación Nivel y estructura salarial |
topic |
Ciencias Económicas Capital humano Elección de ocupación Productividad del trabajo Cualificación Nivel y estructura salarial |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
We study the effects of affirmative action at an elite Brazilian university that adopted race- and income-based quotas for 45 percent of its admission slots. We link admission records to national employer-employee data to examine how the policy affected the careers of both its targeted beneficiaries and the university’s other students. For students admitted through affirmative action, the policy led to a modest increase in early-career earnings that faded as their careers progressed. Conversely, the adoption of affirmative action caused a large and persistent decrease in earnings for the university’s most highly ranked students. We present evidence that these negative earnings effects are driven by a reduction in human capital accumulation and a decline in the value of networking. Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales |
description |
We study the effects of affirmative action at an elite Brazilian university that adopted race- and income-based quotas for 45 percent of its admission slots. We link admission records to national employer-employee data to examine how the policy affected the careers of both its targeted beneficiaries and the university’s other students. For students admitted through affirmative action, the policy led to a modest increase in early-career earnings that faded as their careers progressed. Conversely, the adoption of affirmative action caused a large and persistent decrease in earnings for the university’s most highly ranked students. We present evidence that these negative earnings effects are driven by a reduction in human capital accumulation and a decline in the value of networking. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion Documento de trabajo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042 info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeTrabajo |
format |
workingPaper |
status_str |
submittedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/149562 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/149562 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1853-0168 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) |
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application/pdf |
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SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
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