Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina
- Autores
- Serena, María Soledad; Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro; Metz, Germán Ernesto; Aspitia, Carolina Gabriela; Dibárbora, M.; Gallo Calderón, M.; Echeverría, María Gabriela
- Año de publicación
- 2019
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Porcine parvovirus (PPV) is one of many pathogens responsible for reproductive failure in pregnant sows. Several studies have reported the appearance of new PPV strains that differ from previous isolates both genetically and antigenically. Thus, the protective effects of commercially inactivated vaccines could not be complete. In South America, the information about PPV is limited. Thus, the aim of the present study was to detect and characterize the PPV strains present in 131 mummies or stillbirths from normal deliveries in sows from a commercial swine farm of Argentina that uses the commercial vaccine. PCR results showed that 17/131 were positive to PPV. Ten of these viruses were isolated and sequenced. All viruses were related to the PPV1 sequence (NADL-2), maintaining the amino acid differences in positions 436 (S–P) and 565 (R–K). This study is the first to report the isolation of PPV in Argentina and the results suggest that PPV can cross the placenta even in vaccinated sows, thus affecting some of the fetuses and being able to cause fetal death in sows without reproductive failure. The results also suggest that vaccination only reduces clinical signs and reproductive disorders and may thus not be a perfect tool to manage PPV infection. This study provides information that needs to be studied in depth to improve strategies to prevent and control PPV infection in swine farms.
Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias - Materia
-
Ciencias Veterinarias
Biotechnology
Immunology
Microbiology
Molecular biology
Veterinary medicine
Porcine parvovirus
Reproductive failures
Molecular characterization - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de La Plata
- OAI Identificador
- oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/107349
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in ArgentinaSerena, María SoledadCappuccio, Javier AlejandroMetz, Germán ErnestoAspitia, Carolina GabrielaDibárbora, M.Gallo Calderón, M.Echeverría, María GabrielaCiencias VeterinariasBiotechnologyImmunologyMicrobiologyMolecular biologyVeterinary medicinePorcine parvovirusReproductive failuresMolecular characterizationPorcine parvovirus (PPV) is one of many pathogens responsible for reproductive failure in pregnant sows. Several studies have reported the appearance of new PPV strains that differ from previous isolates both genetically and antigenically. Thus, the protective effects of commercially inactivated vaccines could not be complete. In South America, the information about PPV is limited. Thus, the aim of the present study was to detect and characterize the PPV strains present in 131 mummies or stillbirths from normal deliveries in sows from a commercial swine farm of Argentina that uses the commercial vaccine. PCR results showed that 17/131 were positive to PPV. Ten of these viruses were isolated and sequenced. All viruses were related to the PPV1 sequence (NADL-2), maintaining the amino acid differences in positions 436 (S–P) and 565 (R–K). This study is the first to report the isolation of PPV in Argentina and the results suggest that PPV can cross the placenta even in vaccinated sows, thus affecting some of the fetuses and being able to cause fetal death in sows without reproductive failure. The results also suggest that vaccination only reduces clinical signs and reproductive disorders and may thus not be a perfect tool to manage PPV infection. This study provides information that needs to be studied in depth to improve strategies to prevent and control PPV infection in swine farms.Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/107349enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC6881615&blobtype=pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2405-8440info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/31799463info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02874info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-03T10:56:06Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/107349Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-03 10:56:06.858SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina |
title |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina |
spellingShingle |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina Serena, María Soledad Ciencias Veterinarias Biotechnology Immunology Microbiology Molecular biology Veterinary medicine Porcine parvovirus Reproductive failures Molecular characterization |
title_short |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina |
title_full |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina |
title_sort |
Detection and molecular characterization of porcine parvovirus in fetal tissues from sows without reproductive failure in Argentina |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Serena, María Soledad Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro Metz, Germán Ernesto Aspitia, Carolina Gabriela Dibárbora, M. Gallo Calderón, M. Echeverría, María Gabriela |
author |
Serena, María Soledad |
author_facet |
Serena, María Soledad Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro Metz, Germán Ernesto Aspitia, Carolina Gabriela Dibárbora, M. Gallo Calderón, M. Echeverría, María Gabriela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro Metz, Germán Ernesto Aspitia, Carolina Gabriela Dibárbora, M. Gallo Calderón, M. Echeverría, María Gabriela |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias Veterinarias Biotechnology Immunology Microbiology Molecular biology Veterinary medicine Porcine parvovirus Reproductive failures Molecular characterization |
topic |
Ciencias Veterinarias Biotechnology Immunology Microbiology Molecular biology Veterinary medicine Porcine parvovirus Reproductive failures Molecular characterization |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Porcine parvovirus (PPV) is one of many pathogens responsible for reproductive failure in pregnant sows. Several studies have reported the appearance of new PPV strains that differ from previous isolates both genetically and antigenically. Thus, the protective effects of commercially inactivated vaccines could not be complete. In South America, the information about PPV is limited. Thus, the aim of the present study was to detect and characterize the PPV strains present in 131 mummies or stillbirths from normal deliveries in sows from a commercial swine farm of Argentina that uses the commercial vaccine. PCR results showed that 17/131 were positive to PPV. Ten of these viruses were isolated and sequenced. All viruses were related to the PPV1 sequence (NADL-2), maintaining the amino acid differences in positions 436 (S–P) and 565 (R–K). This study is the first to report the isolation of PPV in Argentina and the results suggest that PPV can cross the placenta even in vaccinated sows, thus affecting some of the fetuses and being able to cause fetal death in sows without reproductive failure. The results also suggest that vaccination only reduces clinical signs and reproductive disorders and may thus not be a perfect tool to manage PPV infection. This study provides information that needs to be studied in depth to improve strategies to prevent and control PPV infection in swine farms. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias |
description |
Porcine parvovirus (PPV) is one of many pathogens responsible for reproductive failure in pregnant sows. Several studies have reported the appearance of new PPV strains that differ from previous isolates both genetically and antigenically. Thus, the protective effects of commercially inactivated vaccines could not be complete. In South America, the information about PPV is limited. Thus, the aim of the present study was to detect and characterize the PPV strains present in 131 mummies or stillbirths from normal deliveries in sows from a commercial swine farm of Argentina that uses the commercial vaccine. PCR results showed that 17/131 were positive to PPV. Ten of these viruses were isolated and sequenced. All viruses were related to the PPV1 sequence (NADL-2), maintaining the amino acid differences in positions 436 (S–P) and 565 (R–K). This study is the first to report the isolation of PPV in Argentina and the results suggest that PPV can cross the placenta even in vaccinated sows, thus affecting some of the fetuses and being able to cause fetal death in sows without reproductive failure. The results also suggest that vaccination only reduces clinical signs and reproductive disorders and may thus not be a perfect tool to manage PPV infection. This study provides information that needs to be studied in depth to improve strategies to prevent and control PPV infection in swine farms. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
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eng |
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eng |
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