The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenet...
- Autores
- Zamberlan, Federico; Sanz, Camila; Martínez Vivot, Rocío; Pallavicini, Carla; Erowid, Fire; Erowid, Earth; Tagliazucchi, Enzo
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Sanz, Camila. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Fundación Para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Erowid, Fire. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Erowid, Earth. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière; Francia
Abstract: Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of the user ("set") and the surroundings ("setting"). The observation of cross-tolerance and a series of empirical studies in humans and animal models support agonism at the serotonin (5-HT)2A receptor as a common mechanism for the action of psychedelics. The diversity of subjective effects elicited by different compounds has been attributed to the variables of "set" and "setting," to the binding affinities for other 5-HT receptor subtypes, and to the heterogeneity of transduction pathways initiated by conformational receptor states as they interact with different ligands ("functional selectivity"). Here we investigate the complementary (i.e., not mutually exclusive) possibility that such variety is also related to the binding affinity for a range of neurotransmitters and monoamine transporters including (but not limited to) 5-HT receptors. Building on two independent binding affinity datasets (compared to "in silico" estimates) in combination with natural language processing tools applied to a large repository of reports of psychedelic experiences (Erowid's Experience Vaults), we obtained preliminary evidence supporting that the similarity between the binding affinity profiles of psychoactive substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines is correlated with the semantic similarity of the associated reports. We also showed that the highest correlation was achieved by considering the combined binding affinity for the 5-HT, dopamine (DA), glutamate, muscarinic and opioid receptors and for the Ca+ channel. Applying dimensionality reduction techniques to the reports, we linked the compounds, receptors, transporters and the Ca+ channel to distinct fingerprints of the reported subjective effects. To the extent that the existing binding affinity data is based on a low number of displacement curves that requires further replication, our analysis produced preliminary evidence consistent with the involvement of different binding sites in the reported subjective effects elicited by psychedelics. Beyond the study of this particular class of drugs, we provide a methodological framework to explore the relationship between the binding affinity profiles and the reported subjective effects of other psychoactive compounds. - Fuente
- Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54
- Materia
-
ANALISIS SEMANTICO
AFINIDAD
CONCIENCIA
FENOMENOLOGIA
SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ucacris:123456789/14226
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The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptaminesZamberlan, FedericoSanz, CamilaMartínez Vivot, RocíoPallavicini, CarlaErowid, FireErowid, EarthTagliazucchi, EnzoANALISIS SEMANTICOAFINIDADCONCIENCIAFENOMENOLOGIASUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVASFil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; ArgentinaFil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Zamberlan, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Sanz, Camila. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; ArgentinaFil: Pallavicini, Carla. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Pallavicini, Carla. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Pallavicini, Carla. Fundación Para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaFil: Erowid, Fire. Erowid Center; Estados UnidosFil: Erowid, Earth. Erowid Center; Estados UnidosFil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; ArgentinaFil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière; FranciaAbstract: Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of the user ("set") and the surroundings ("setting"). The observation of cross-tolerance and a series of empirical studies in humans and animal models support agonism at the serotonin (5-HT)2A receptor as a common mechanism for the action of psychedelics. The diversity of subjective effects elicited by different compounds has been attributed to the variables of "set" and "setting," to the binding affinities for other 5-HT receptor subtypes, and to the heterogeneity of transduction pathways initiated by conformational receptor states as they interact with different ligands ("functional selectivity"). Here we investigate the complementary (i.e., not mutually exclusive) possibility that such variety is also related to the binding affinity for a range of neurotransmitters and monoamine transporters including (but not limited to) 5-HT receptors. Building on two independent binding affinity datasets (compared to "in silico" estimates) in combination with natural language processing tools applied to a large repository of reports of psychedelic experiences (Erowid's Experience Vaults), we obtained preliminary evidence supporting that the similarity between the binding affinity profiles of psychoactive substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines is correlated with the semantic similarity of the associated reports. We also showed that the highest correlation was achieved by considering the combined binding affinity for the 5-HT, dopamine (DA), glutamate, muscarinic and opioid receptors and for the Ca+ channel. Applying dimensionality reduction techniques to the reports, we linked the compounds, receptors, transporters and the Ca+ channel to distinct fingerprints of the reported subjective effects. To the extent that the existing binding affinity data is based on a low number of displacement curves that requires further replication, our analysis produced preliminary evidence consistent with the involvement of different binding sites in the reported subjective effects elicited by psychedelics. Beyond the study of this particular class of drugs, we provide a methodological framework to explore the relationship between the binding affinity profiles and the reported subjective effects of other psychoactive compounds.Frontiers Media2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/142261662-514510.3389/fnint.2018.0005430467466Zamberlan, F. et al. The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [en línea]. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54 doi:10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54reponame:Repositorio Institucional (UCA)instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentinaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/2025-07-03T10:58:38Zoai:ucacris:123456789/14226instacron:UCAInstitucionalhttps://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/Universidad privadaNo correspondehttps://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/oaiclaudia_fernandez@uca.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:25852025-07-03 10:58:38.335Repositorio Institucional (UCA) - Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentinafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines |
title |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines |
spellingShingle |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines Zamberlan, Federico ANALISIS SEMANTICO AFINIDAD CONCIENCIA FENOMENOLOGIA SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS |
title_short |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines |
title_full |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines |
title_fullStr |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines |
title_full_unstemmed |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines |
title_sort |
The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Zamberlan, Federico Sanz, Camila Martínez Vivot, Rocío Pallavicini, Carla Erowid, Fire Erowid, Earth Tagliazucchi, Enzo |
author |
Zamberlan, Federico |
author_facet |
Zamberlan, Federico Sanz, Camila Martínez Vivot, Rocío Pallavicini, Carla Erowid, Fire Erowid, Earth Tagliazucchi, Enzo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sanz, Camila Martínez Vivot, Rocío Pallavicini, Carla Erowid, Fire Erowid, Earth Tagliazucchi, Enzo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
ANALISIS SEMANTICO AFINIDAD CONCIENCIA FENOMENOLOGIA SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS |
topic |
ANALISIS SEMANTICO AFINIDAD CONCIENCIA FENOMENOLOGIA SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Sanz, Camila. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Fundación Para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina Fil: Erowid, Fire. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Erowid, Earth. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière; Francia Abstract: Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of the user ("set") and the surroundings ("setting"). The observation of cross-tolerance and a series of empirical studies in humans and animal models support agonism at the serotonin (5-HT)2A receptor as a common mechanism for the action of psychedelics. The diversity of subjective effects elicited by different compounds has been attributed to the variables of "set" and "setting," to the binding affinities for other 5-HT receptor subtypes, and to the heterogeneity of transduction pathways initiated by conformational receptor states as they interact with different ligands ("functional selectivity"). Here we investigate the complementary (i.e., not mutually exclusive) possibility that such variety is also related to the binding affinity for a range of neurotransmitters and monoamine transporters including (but not limited to) 5-HT receptors. Building on two independent binding affinity datasets (compared to "in silico" estimates) in combination with natural language processing tools applied to a large repository of reports of psychedelic experiences (Erowid's Experience Vaults), we obtained preliminary evidence supporting that the similarity between the binding affinity profiles of psychoactive substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines is correlated with the semantic similarity of the associated reports. We also showed that the highest correlation was achieved by considering the combined binding affinity for the 5-HT, dopamine (DA), glutamate, muscarinic and opioid receptors and for the Ca+ channel. Applying dimensionality reduction techniques to the reports, we linked the compounds, receptors, transporters and the Ca+ channel to distinct fingerprints of the reported subjective effects. To the extent that the existing binding affinity data is based on a low number of displacement curves that requires further replication, our analysis produced preliminary evidence consistent with the involvement of different binding sites in the reported subjective effects elicited by psychedelics. Beyond the study of this particular class of drugs, we provide a methodological framework to explore the relationship between the binding affinity profiles and the reported subjective effects of other psychoactive compounds. |
description |
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226 1662-5145 10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 30467466 Zamberlan, F. et al. The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [en línea]. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54 doi:10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226 |
url |
https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226 |
identifier_str_mv |
1662-5145 10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 30467466 Zamberlan, F. et al. The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [en línea]. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54 doi:10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Media |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Media |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54 reponame:Repositorio Institucional (UCA) instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina |
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Repositorio Institucional (UCA) |
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Repositorio Institucional (UCA) |
instname_str |
Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional (UCA) - Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
claudia_fernandez@uca.edu.ar |
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13.070432 |