The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenet...

Autores
Zamberlan, Federico; Sanz, Camila; Martínez Vivot, Rocío; Pallavicini, Carla; Erowid, Fire; Erowid, Earth; Tagliazucchi, Enzo
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Sanz, Camila. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Fundación Para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Erowid, Fire. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Erowid, Earth. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière; Francia
Abstract: Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of the user ("set") and the surroundings ("setting"). The observation of cross-tolerance and a series of empirical studies in humans and animal models support agonism at the serotonin (5-HT)2A receptor as a common mechanism for the action of psychedelics. The diversity of subjective effects elicited by different compounds has been attributed to the variables of "set" and "setting," to the binding affinities for other 5-HT receptor subtypes, and to the heterogeneity of transduction pathways initiated by conformational receptor states as they interact with different ligands ("functional selectivity"). Here we investigate the complementary (i.e., not mutually exclusive) possibility that such variety is also related to the binding affinity for a range of neurotransmitters and monoamine transporters including (but not limited to) 5-HT receptors. Building on two independent binding affinity datasets (compared to "in silico" estimates) in combination with natural language processing tools applied to a large repository of reports of psychedelic experiences (Erowid's Experience Vaults), we obtained preliminary evidence supporting that the similarity between the binding affinity profiles of psychoactive substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines is correlated with the semantic similarity of the associated reports. We also showed that the highest correlation was achieved by considering the combined binding affinity for the 5-HT, dopamine (DA), glutamate, muscarinic and opioid receptors and for the Ca+ channel. Applying dimensionality reduction techniques to the reports, we linked the compounds, receptors, transporters and the Ca+ channel to distinct fingerprints of the reported subjective effects. To the extent that the existing binding affinity data is based on a low number of displacement curves that requires further replication, our analysis produced preliminary evidence consistent with the involvement of different binding sites in the reported subjective effects elicited by psychedelics. Beyond the study of this particular class of drugs, we provide a methodological framework to explore the relationship between the binding affinity profiles and the reported subjective effects of other psychoactive compounds.
Fuente
Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54
Materia
ANALISIS SEMANTICO
AFINIDAD
CONCIENCIA
FENOMENOLOGIA
SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
Repositorio Institucional (UCA)
Institución
Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
OAI Identificador
oai:ucacris:123456789/14226

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oai_identifier_str oai:ucacris:123456789/14226
network_acronym_str RIUCA
repository_id_str 2585
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional (UCA)
spelling The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptaminesZamberlan, FedericoSanz, CamilaMartínez Vivot, RocíoPallavicini, CarlaErowid, FireErowid, EarthTagliazucchi, EnzoANALISIS SEMANTICOAFINIDADCONCIENCIAFENOMENOLOGIASUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVASFil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; ArgentinaFil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Zamberlan, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Sanz, Camila. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; ArgentinaFil: Pallavicini, Carla. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Pallavicini, Carla. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Pallavicini, Carla. Fundación Para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; ArgentinaFil: Erowid, Fire. Erowid Center; Estados UnidosFil: Erowid, Earth. Erowid Center; Estados UnidosFil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; ArgentinaFil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière; FranciaAbstract: Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of the user ("set") and the surroundings ("setting"). The observation of cross-tolerance and a series of empirical studies in humans and animal models support agonism at the serotonin (5-HT)2A receptor as a common mechanism for the action of psychedelics. The diversity of subjective effects elicited by different compounds has been attributed to the variables of "set" and "setting," to the binding affinities for other 5-HT receptor subtypes, and to the heterogeneity of transduction pathways initiated by conformational receptor states as they interact with different ligands ("functional selectivity"). Here we investigate the complementary (i.e., not mutually exclusive) possibility that such variety is also related to the binding affinity for a range of neurotransmitters and monoamine transporters including (but not limited to) 5-HT receptors. Building on two independent binding affinity datasets (compared to "in silico" estimates) in combination with natural language processing tools applied to a large repository of reports of psychedelic experiences (Erowid's Experience Vaults), we obtained preliminary evidence supporting that the similarity between the binding affinity profiles of psychoactive substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines is correlated with the semantic similarity of the associated reports. We also showed that the highest correlation was achieved by considering the combined binding affinity for the 5-HT, dopamine (DA), glutamate, muscarinic and opioid receptors and for the Ca+ channel. Applying dimensionality reduction techniques to the reports, we linked the compounds, receptors, transporters and the Ca+ channel to distinct fingerprints of the reported subjective effects. To the extent that the existing binding affinity data is based on a low number of displacement curves that requires further replication, our analysis produced preliminary evidence consistent with the involvement of different binding sites in the reported subjective effects elicited by psychedelics. Beyond the study of this particular class of drugs, we provide a methodological framework to explore the relationship between the binding affinity profiles and the reported subjective effects of other psychoactive compounds.Frontiers Media2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/142261662-514510.3389/fnint.2018.0005430467466Zamberlan, F. et al. The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [en línea]. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54 doi:10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54reponame:Repositorio Institucional (UCA)instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentinaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/2025-07-03T10:58:38Zoai:ucacris:123456789/14226instacron:UCAInstitucionalhttps://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/Universidad privadaNo correspondehttps://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/oaiclaudia_fernandez@uca.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:25852025-07-03 10:58:38.335Repositorio Institucional (UCA) - Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentinafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
title The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
spellingShingle The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
Zamberlan, Federico
ANALISIS SEMANTICO
AFINIDAD
CONCIENCIA
FENOMENOLOGIA
SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS
title_short The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
title_full The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
title_fullStr The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
title_full_unstemmed The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
title_sort The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zamberlan, Federico
Sanz, Camila
Martínez Vivot, Rocío
Pallavicini, Carla
Erowid, Fire
Erowid, Earth
Tagliazucchi, Enzo
author Zamberlan, Federico
author_facet Zamberlan, Federico
Sanz, Camila
Martínez Vivot, Rocío
Pallavicini, Carla
Erowid, Fire
Erowid, Earth
Tagliazucchi, Enzo
author_role author
author2 Sanz, Camila
Martínez Vivot, Rocío
Pallavicini, Carla
Erowid, Fire
Erowid, Earth
Tagliazucchi, Enzo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANALISIS SEMANTICO
AFINIDAD
CONCIENCIA
FENOMENOLOGIA
SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS
topic ANALISIS SEMANTICO
AFINIDAD
CONCIENCIA
FENOMENOLOGIA
SUSTANCIAS PSICOACTIVAS
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Sanz, Camila. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Martínez Vivot, Rocío. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Pallavicini, Carla. Fundación Para la Lucha contra las Enfermedades Neurológicas de la Infancia; Argentina
Fil: Erowid, Fire. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Erowid, Earth. Erowid Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Física de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Tagliazucchi, Enzo. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière; Francia
Abstract: Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of the user ("set") and the surroundings ("setting"). The observation of cross-tolerance and a series of empirical studies in humans and animal models support agonism at the serotonin (5-HT)2A receptor as a common mechanism for the action of psychedelics. The diversity of subjective effects elicited by different compounds has been attributed to the variables of "set" and "setting," to the binding affinities for other 5-HT receptor subtypes, and to the heterogeneity of transduction pathways initiated by conformational receptor states as they interact with different ligands ("functional selectivity"). Here we investigate the complementary (i.e., not mutually exclusive) possibility that such variety is also related to the binding affinity for a range of neurotransmitters and monoamine transporters including (but not limited to) 5-HT receptors. Building on two independent binding affinity datasets (compared to "in silico" estimates) in combination with natural language processing tools applied to a large repository of reports of psychedelic experiences (Erowid's Experience Vaults), we obtained preliminary evidence supporting that the similarity between the binding affinity profiles of psychoactive substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines is correlated with the semantic similarity of the associated reports. We also showed that the highest correlation was achieved by considering the combined binding affinity for the 5-HT, dopamine (DA), glutamate, muscarinic and opioid receptors and for the Ca+ channel. Applying dimensionality reduction techniques to the reports, we linked the compounds, receptors, transporters and the Ca+ channel to distinct fingerprints of the reported subjective effects. To the extent that the existing binding affinity data is based on a low number of displacement curves that requires further replication, our analysis produced preliminary evidence consistent with the involvement of different binding sites in the reported subjective effects elicited by psychedelics. Beyond the study of this particular class of drugs, we provide a methodological framework to explore the relationship between the binding affinity profiles and the reported subjective effects of other psychoactive compounds.
description Fil: Zamberlan, Federico. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Departamento de Física; Argentina
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226
1662-5145
10.3389/fnint.2018.00054
30467466
Zamberlan, F. et al. The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [en línea]. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54 doi:10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226
identifier_str_mv 1662-5145
10.3389/fnint.2018.00054
30467466
Zamberlan, F. et al. The varieties of the psychedelic experience : a preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [en línea]. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54 doi:10.3389/fnint.2018.00054 Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/14226
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. 2012, 12:54
reponame:Repositorio Institucional (UCA)
instname:Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional (UCA)
collection Repositorio Institucional (UCA)
instname_str Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional (UCA) - Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina
repository.mail.fl_str_mv claudia_fernandez@uca.edu.ar
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