The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake

Autores
Riestra, María Agustina
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
tesis de grado
Estado
versión corregida
Colaborador/a o director/a de tesis
Rossi, Martín A.
Descripción
Fil: Riestra, María Agustina. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina.
In February 2010, Chile was hit by an earthquake, which was followed by a tsunami. It is considered as the sixth strongest earthquake ever measured. In this paper, I exploit the exogenous exposure of individuals to this geological event to evaluate the short term effects of such a negative shock on children’s and adult’s welfare. Findings, together, point towards natural disasters having negative consequences on welfare and coincide with those carried out in previous studies. While I find no significant effect of the earthquake on school attendance, I find a negative impact on health conditions for children exposed to the natural disaster in comparison with a group of children not exposed to the natural disaster. Besides, labour force participation decreased among affected children. I also find that adults exposed to the shock were more likely to suffer from health problems. This result is confirmed by the self-evaluation of health variable, which is also statistically significant and negative. Besides, adults affected by the earthquake were more likely to be unemployed, and those unemployed individuals affected by the earthquake were less likely to be seeking for a job.
Materia
Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Economic aspects.
Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Social aspects.
Natural disasters -- Economic aspects -- Chile.
Natural disasters -- Social aspects -- Chile.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos económicos.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos sociales.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos económicos -- Chile.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos sociales -- Chile.
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Repositorio
Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa)
Institución
Universidad de San Andrés
OAI Identificador
oai:repositorio.udesa.edu.ar:10908/11816

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network_name_str Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa)
spelling The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquakeRiestra, María AgustinaChile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Economic aspects.Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Social aspects.Natural disasters -- Economic aspects -- Chile.Natural disasters -- Social aspects -- Chile.Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos económicos.Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos sociales.Desastres naturales -- Aspectos económicos -- Chile.Desastres naturales -- Aspectos sociales -- Chile.Fil: Riestra, María Agustina. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina.In February 2010, Chile was hit by an earthquake, which was followed by a tsunami. It is considered as the sixth strongest earthquake ever measured. In this paper, I exploit the exogenous exposure of individuals to this geological event to evaluate the short term effects of such a negative shock on children’s and adult’s welfare. Findings, together, point towards natural disasters having negative consequences on welfare and coincide with those carried out in previous studies. While I find no significant effect of the earthquake on school attendance, I find a negative impact on health conditions for children exposed to the natural disaster in comparison with a group of children not exposed to the natural disaster. Besides, labour force participation decreased among affected children. I also find that adults exposed to the shock were more likely to suffer from health problems. This result is confirmed by the self-evaluation of health variable, which is also statistically significant and negative. Besides, adults affected by the earthquake were more likely to be unemployed, and those unemployed individuals affected by the earthquake were less likely to be seeking for a job.Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de EconomíaRossi, Martín A.2016-08-22T16:46:56Z2016-08-22T16:46:56Z2015Tesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/updatedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:ar-repo/semantics/tesisDeGradoapplication/pdfapplication/pdfRiestra, M. A. (2015). The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake. [Tesis de grado, Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía]. Repositorio Digital San Andrés. http://hdl.handle.net/10908/11816T.L. Eco. 631http://hdl.handle.net/10908/11816enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/reponame:Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa)instname:Universidad de San Andrés2025-09-29T14:30:54Zoai:repositorio.udesa.edu.ar:10908/11816instacron:Universidad de San AndrésInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.udesa.edu.ar/jspui/Universidad privadaNo correspondehttp://repositorio.udesa.edu.ar/oai/requestmsanroman@udesa.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:23632025-09-29 14:30:54.644Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa) - Universidad de San Andrésfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
title The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
spellingShingle The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
Riestra, María Agustina
Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Economic aspects.
Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Social aspects.
Natural disasters -- Economic aspects -- Chile.
Natural disasters -- Social aspects -- Chile.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos económicos.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos sociales.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos económicos -- Chile.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos sociales -- Chile.
title_short The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
title_full The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
title_fullStr The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
title_full_unstemmed The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
title_sort The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Riestra, María Agustina
author Riestra, María Agustina
author_facet Riestra, María Agustina
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Rossi, Martín A.
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Economic aspects.
Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Social aspects.
Natural disasters -- Economic aspects -- Chile.
Natural disasters -- Social aspects -- Chile.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos económicos.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos sociales.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos económicos -- Chile.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos sociales -- Chile.
topic Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Economic aspects.
Chile Earthquake, Chile, 2010 (February 27) -- Social aspects.
Natural disasters -- Economic aspects -- Chile.
Natural disasters -- Social aspects -- Chile.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos económicos.
Terremoto en Chile, Chile, 2010 (27 de febrero) -- Aspectos sociales.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos económicos -- Chile.
Desastres naturales -- Aspectos sociales -- Chile.
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Riestra, María Agustina. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina.
In February 2010, Chile was hit by an earthquake, which was followed by a tsunami. It is considered as the sixth strongest earthquake ever measured. In this paper, I exploit the exogenous exposure of individuals to this geological event to evaluate the short term effects of such a negative shock on children’s and adult’s welfare. Findings, together, point towards natural disasters having negative consequences on welfare and coincide with those carried out in previous studies. While I find no significant effect of the earthquake on school attendance, I find a negative impact on health conditions for children exposed to the natural disaster in comparison with a group of children not exposed to the natural disaster. Besides, labour force participation decreased among affected children. I also find that adults exposed to the shock were more likely to suffer from health problems. This result is confirmed by the self-evaluation of health variable, which is also statistically significant and negative. Besides, adults affected by the earthquake were more likely to be unemployed, and those unemployed individuals affected by the earthquake were less likely to be seeking for a job.
description Fil: Riestra, María Agustina. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2016-08-22T16:46:56Z
2016-08-22T16:46:56Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Tesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
info:eu-repo/semantics/updatedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
info:ar-repo/semantics/tesisDeGrado
format bachelorThesis
status_str updatedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Riestra, M. A. (2015). The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake. [Tesis de grado, Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía]. Repositorio Digital San Andrés. http://hdl.handle.net/10908/11816
T.L. Eco. 631
http://hdl.handle.net/10908/11816
identifier_str_mv Riestra, M. A. (2015). The impact of natural disasters on welfare : evidence from the Chilean earthquake. [Tesis de grado, Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía]. Repositorio Digital San Andrés. http://hdl.handle.net/10908/11816
T.L. Eco. 631
url http://hdl.handle.net/10908/11816
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa)
instname:Universidad de San Andrés
reponame_str Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa)
collection Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa)
instname_str Universidad de San Andrés
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Digital San Andrés (UdeSa) - Universidad de San Andrés
repository.mail.fl_str_mv msanroman@udesa.edu.ar
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