Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions

Autores
Restovich, Silvina Beatriz; Andriulo, Adrian Enrique; Armas- Herrera, Cecilia María; Beribe, Maria Jose; Portela, Silvina Isabel
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Background and aims: Cover crops may restore soil functions lost with single summer crop sequences enhancing soil organic carbon and nitrogen (SOC and SON) stocks. We investigated the effect of cover crops and low nitrogen (N) fertilization on SOC and SON and soil structure (pore size distribution and aggregate stability), and connected changes with cover crop-related variables. Methods: We used a six-year experiment with different winter cover crops in a maize-soybean rotation under no tillage with or without N fertilization of maize (32 kg ha−1). Results: Most cover crops increased SOC (0.36 ± 0.23 Mg ha−1 yr.−1) and vetch also increased SON in the absence of N fertilization. With cover crops, N storage shifted from inorganic to more stable organic forms (SON and cover crop biomass). Cover crops except forage radish increased soil porosity favoring 300–60 μm macropores (0–10 cm depth). Soil aggregation at 0–5 cm depth was more stable with than without cover crops (43 and 25%, respectively). The effect of glomalin as aggregation agent was observed in the absence of N fertilization. Conclusions: Increased N retention and input (in the case of vetch), combined with C input from cover crops, increased organic reserves and improved soil structure, enabling N fertilization reduction.
EEA Pergamino
Fil: Restovich, Silvina Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; Argentina
Fil: Andriulo, Adrián Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; Argentina
Fil: Armas-Herrera, Cecilia María. Universidad de Zaragoza. Escuela Politécnica de Huesca; España
Fil: Beribe, María José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Estadística; Argentina
Fil: Portela, Silvina Isabel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; Argentina
Fuente
Plant and Soil 440 (1-2) : 1-17 (July 2019)
Materia
Sistemas de Cultivo
Plantas de Cobertura
Suelo
Gestión Ambiental
Nitrógeno
Fertilidad del Suelo
Cropping Systems
Cover Plants
Soil
Environmental Management
Nitrogen
Soil Fertility
Cultivo de Cobertura
Fertilización Nitrogenada
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/5622

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/5622
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functionsRestovich, Silvina BeatrizAndriulo, Adrian EnriqueArmas- Herrera, Cecilia MaríaBeribe, Maria JosePortela, Silvina IsabelSistemas de CultivoPlantas de CoberturaSueloGestión AmbientalNitrógenoFertilidad del SueloCropping SystemsCover PlantsSoilEnvironmental ManagementNitrogenSoil FertilityCultivo de CoberturaFertilización NitrogenadaBackground and aims: Cover crops may restore soil functions lost with single summer crop sequences enhancing soil organic carbon and nitrogen (SOC and SON) stocks. We investigated the effect of cover crops and low nitrogen (N) fertilization on SOC and SON and soil structure (pore size distribution and aggregate stability), and connected changes with cover crop-related variables. Methods: We used a six-year experiment with different winter cover crops in a maize-soybean rotation under no tillage with or without N fertilization of maize (32 kg ha−1). Results: Most cover crops increased SOC (0.36 ± 0.23 Mg ha−1 yr.−1) and vetch also increased SON in the absence of N fertilization. With cover crops, N storage shifted from inorganic to more stable organic forms (SON and cover crop biomass). Cover crops except forage radish increased soil porosity favoring 300–60 μm macropores (0–10 cm depth). Soil aggregation at 0–5 cm depth was more stable with than without cover crops (43 and 25%, respectively). The effect of glomalin as aggregation agent was observed in the absence of N fertilization. Conclusions: Increased N retention and input (in the case of vetch), combined with C input from cover crops, increased organic reserves and improved soil structure, enabling N fertilization reduction.EEA PergaminoFil: Restovich, Silvina Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; ArgentinaFil: Andriulo, Adrián Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; ArgentinaFil: Armas-Herrera, Cecilia María. Universidad de Zaragoza. Escuela Politécnica de Huesca; EspañaFil: Beribe, María José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Estadística; ArgentinaFil: Portela, Silvina Isabel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; Argentina2019-08-12T18:25:29Z2019-08-12T18:25:29Z2019-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-019-04205-8http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/56220032-079X1573-5036 (Online)https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-04205-8Plant and Soil 440 (1-2) : 1-17 (July 2019)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-04T09:48:07Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/5622instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:48:08.326INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
title Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
spellingShingle Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
Restovich, Silvina Beatriz
Sistemas de Cultivo
Plantas de Cobertura
Suelo
Gestión Ambiental
Nitrógeno
Fertilidad del Suelo
Cropping Systems
Cover Plants
Soil
Environmental Management
Nitrogen
Soil Fertility
Cultivo de Cobertura
Fertilización Nitrogenada
title_short Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
title_full Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
title_fullStr Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
title_full_unstemmed Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
title_sort Combining cover crops and low nitrogen fertilization improves soil supporting functions
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Restovich, Silvina Beatriz
Andriulo, Adrian Enrique
Armas- Herrera, Cecilia María
Beribe, Maria Jose
Portela, Silvina Isabel
author Restovich, Silvina Beatriz
author_facet Restovich, Silvina Beatriz
Andriulo, Adrian Enrique
Armas- Herrera, Cecilia María
Beribe, Maria Jose
Portela, Silvina Isabel
author_role author
author2 Andriulo, Adrian Enrique
Armas- Herrera, Cecilia María
Beribe, Maria Jose
Portela, Silvina Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sistemas de Cultivo
Plantas de Cobertura
Suelo
Gestión Ambiental
Nitrógeno
Fertilidad del Suelo
Cropping Systems
Cover Plants
Soil
Environmental Management
Nitrogen
Soil Fertility
Cultivo de Cobertura
Fertilización Nitrogenada
topic Sistemas de Cultivo
Plantas de Cobertura
Suelo
Gestión Ambiental
Nitrógeno
Fertilidad del Suelo
Cropping Systems
Cover Plants
Soil
Environmental Management
Nitrogen
Soil Fertility
Cultivo de Cobertura
Fertilización Nitrogenada
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Background and aims: Cover crops may restore soil functions lost with single summer crop sequences enhancing soil organic carbon and nitrogen (SOC and SON) stocks. We investigated the effect of cover crops and low nitrogen (N) fertilization on SOC and SON and soil structure (pore size distribution and aggregate stability), and connected changes with cover crop-related variables. Methods: We used a six-year experiment with different winter cover crops in a maize-soybean rotation under no tillage with or without N fertilization of maize (32 kg ha−1). Results: Most cover crops increased SOC (0.36 ± 0.23 Mg ha−1 yr.−1) and vetch also increased SON in the absence of N fertilization. With cover crops, N storage shifted from inorganic to more stable organic forms (SON and cover crop biomass). Cover crops except forage radish increased soil porosity favoring 300–60 μm macropores (0–10 cm depth). Soil aggregation at 0–5 cm depth was more stable with than without cover crops (43 and 25%, respectively). The effect of glomalin as aggregation agent was observed in the absence of N fertilization. Conclusions: Increased N retention and input (in the case of vetch), combined with C input from cover crops, increased organic reserves and improved soil structure, enabling N fertilization reduction.
EEA Pergamino
Fil: Restovich, Silvina Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; Argentina
Fil: Andriulo, Adrián Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; Argentina
Fil: Armas-Herrera, Cecilia María. Universidad de Zaragoza. Escuela Politécnica de Huesca; España
Fil: Beribe, María José. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Estadística; Argentina
Fil: Portela, Silvina Isabel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino. Sección Laboratorio Suelos; Argentina
description Background and aims: Cover crops may restore soil functions lost with single summer crop sequences enhancing soil organic carbon and nitrogen (SOC and SON) stocks. We investigated the effect of cover crops and low nitrogen (N) fertilization on SOC and SON and soil structure (pore size distribution and aggregate stability), and connected changes with cover crop-related variables. Methods: We used a six-year experiment with different winter cover crops in a maize-soybean rotation under no tillage with or without N fertilization of maize (32 kg ha−1). Results: Most cover crops increased SOC (0.36 ± 0.23 Mg ha−1 yr.−1) and vetch also increased SON in the absence of N fertilization. With cover crops, N storage shifted from inorganic to more stable organic forms (SON and cover crop biomass). Cover crops except forage radish increased soil porosity favoring 300–60 μm macropores (0–10 cm depth). Soil aggregation at 0–5 cm depth was more stable with than without cover crops (43 and 25%, respectively). The effect of glomalin as aggregation agent was observed in the absence of N fertilization. Conclusions: Increased N retention and input (in the case of vetch), combined with C input from cover crops, increased organic reserves and improved soil structure, enabling N fertilization reduction.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-08-12T18:25:29Z
2019-08-12T18:25:29Z
2019-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-019-04205-8
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5622
0032-079X
1573-5036 (Online)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-04205-8
url https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-019-04205-8
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/5622
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-019-04205-8
identifier_str_mv 0032-079X
1573-5036 (Online)
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Plant and Soil 440 (1-2) : 1-17 (July 2019)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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