Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir
- Autores
- González, Magalí Lucía; Chimeno, Selva Valeria; Sturm, Maria Elena; Becerra, Lucía Maribel; Lerena, María Cecilia; Rojo, María Cecilia; Combina, Mariana; Mercado, Laura Analia
- Año de publicación
- 2023
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The origin terroir provides distinctive characteristics for wines, in relation to soil, climate, oenological practices, etc. Hence, the characterization of each wine region by multiple aspects wouldallow differentiation of its wines. Several approaches at different scales have studied terroir microbiological fingerprints: from global microbiome analysis up to intraspecific Saccharomyces biodiversity. Mature grapes are the primary source of yeasts, and S. cerevisiae is a key wine fermentative species. Malbec is the emblematic Argentinean variety and is mainly cultivated in the “Zona Alta del Rio Mendoza” (ZARM). In this work, the diversity of S. cerevisiae grape populations was studied at three vintages in two Malbec vineyards of the ZARM, to evaluate their annual diversity and behavior in different vintages. Rarefaction of classical ecological indices was applied for a statistically adequate biodiversity analysis. A total of 654 S. cerevisiae isolates were differentiated by Interdelta-PCR. Each yeast grape population showed a unique composition of S. cerevisiae strains; however, a narrow genetic relationship was found in each vineyard. A slight increase in the initial diversity and a stabilization in the diversity of S. cerevisiae populations were confirmed. These results add to the discussion about the contribution of yeasts to the terroir microbiological concept, and its limitations and stability over the time.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Gonzáles, María Magalí. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Chimeno, Selva Valeria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.
Fil: Sturm, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.
Fil: Becerra, Lucía Maribel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Lerena, María Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Rojo, María Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Combina, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Combina, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.
Fil: Mercado, Laura Analía. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.
Fil: Mercado, Laura Analía. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. - Fuente
- Fermentation 9 (3) : 292. (March 2023)
- Materia
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces
Vid
Biodiversidad
Grapevines
Biodiversity
Malbec
Rarefaction
Terroir - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/16186
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Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with TerroirGonzález, Magalí LucíaChimeno, Selva ValeriaSturm, Maria ElenaBecerra, Lucía MaribelLerena, María CeciliaRojo, María CeciliaCombina, MarianaMercado, Laura AnaliaSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomycesVidBiodiversidadGrapevinesBiodiversityMalbecRarefactionTerroirThe origin terroir provides distinctive characteristics for wines, in relation to soil, climate, oenological practices, etc. Hence, the characterization of each wine region by multiple aspects wouldallow differentiation of its wines. Several approaches at different scales have studied terroir microbiological fingerprints: from global microbiome analysis up to intraspecific Saccharomyces biodiversity. Mature grapes are the primary source of yeasts, and S. cerevisiae is a key wine fermentative species. Malbec is the emblematic Argentinean variety and is mainly cultivated in the “Zona Alta del Rio Mendoza” (ZARM). In this work, the diversity of S. cerevisiae grape populations was studied at three vintages in two Malbec vineyards of the ZARM, to evaluate their annual diversity and behavior in different vintages. Rarefaction of classical ecological indices was applied for a statistically adequate biodiversity analysis. A total of 654 S. cerevisiae isolates were differentiated by Interdelta-PCR. Each yeast grape population showed a unique composition of S. cerevisiae strains; however, a narrow genetic relationship was found in each vineyard. A slight increase in the initial diversity and a stabilization in the diversity of S. cerevisiae populations were confirmed. These results add to the discussion about the contribution of yeasts to the terroir microbiological concept, and its limitations and stability over the time.EEA MendozaFil: Gonzáles, María Magalí. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Chimeno, Selva Valeria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.Fil: Sturm, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.Fil: Becerra, Lucía Maribel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Lerena, María Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Rojo, María Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Combina, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Combina, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.Fil: Mercado, Laura Analía. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina.Fil: Mercado, Laura Analía. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina.MDPI2023-12-12T11:29:35Z2023-12-12T11:29:35Z2023-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16186https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/3/2922311-5637https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9030292Fermentation 9 (3) : 292. (March 2023)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I114-001, Caracterización de la diversidad genética de plantas, animales y microorganismos mediante herramientas de genómica aplicadainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:50:07Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/16186instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:50:07.79INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir |
title |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir |
spellingShingle |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir González, Magalí Lucía Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces Vid Biodiversidad Grapevines Biodiversity Malbec Rarefaction Terroir |
title_short |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir |
title_full |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir |
title_fullStr |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir |
title_full_unstemmed |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir |
title_sort |
Populations of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in Vineyards: Biodiversity and Persistence Associated with Terroir |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
González, Magalí Lucía Chimeno, Selva Valeria Sturm, Maria Elena Becerra, Lucía Maribel Lerena, María Cecilia Rojo, María Cecilia Combina, Mariana Mercado, Laura Analia |
author |
González, Magalí Lucía |
author_facet |
González, Magalí Lucía Chimeno, Selva Valeria Sturm, Maria Elena Becerra, Lucía Maribel Lerena, María Cecilia Rojo, María Cecilia Combina, Mariana Mercado, Laura Analia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Chimeno, Selva Valeria Sturm, Maria Elena Becerra, Lucía Maribel Lerena, María Cecilia Rojo, María Cecilia Combina, Mariana Mercado, Laura Analia |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces Vid Biodiversidad Grapevines Biodiversity Malbec Rarefaction Terroir |
topic |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Saccharomyces Vid Biodiversidad Grapevines Biodiversity Malbec Rarefaction Terroir |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The origin terroir provides distinctive characteristics for wines, in relation to soil, climate, oenological practices, etc. Hence, the characterization of each wine region by multiple aspects wouldallow differentiation of its wines. Several approaches at different scales have studied terroir microbiological fingerprints: from global microbiome analysis up to intraspecific Saccharomyces biodiversity. Mature grapes are the primary source of yeasts, and S. cerevisiae is a key wine fermentative species. Malbec is the emblematic Argentinean variety and is mainly cultivated in the “Zona Alta del Rio Mendoza” (ZARM). In this work, the diversity of S. cerevisiae grape populations was studied at three vintages in two Malbec vineyards of the ZARM, to evaluate their annual diversity and behavior in different vintages. Rarefaction of classical ecological indices was applied for a statistically adequate biodiversity analysis. A total of 654 S. cerevisiae isolates were differentiated by Interdelta-PCR. Each yeast grape population showed a unique composition of S. cerevisiae strains; however, a narrow genetic relationship was found in each vineyard. A slight increase in the initial diversity and a stabilization in the diversity of S. cerevisiae populations were confirmed. These results add to the discussion about the contribution of yeasts to the terroir microbiological concept, and its limitations and stability over the time. EEA Mendoza Fil: Gonzáles, María Magalí. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Chimeno, Selva Valeria. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Fil: Sturm, María Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Fil: Becerra, Lucía Maribel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Lerena, María Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Rojo, María Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Combina, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Combina, Mariana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Fil: Mercado, Laura Analía. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Fil: Mercado, Laura Analía. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. |
description |
The origin terroir provides distinctive characteristics for wines, in relation to soil, climate, oenological practices, etc. Hence, the characterization of each wine region by multiple aspects wouldallow differentiation of its wines. Several approaches at different scales have studied terroir microbiological fingerprints: from global microbiome analysis up to intraspecific Saccharomyces biodiversity. Mature grapes are the primary source of yeasts, and S. cerevisiae is a key wine fermentative species. Malbec is the emblematic Argentinean variety and is mainly cultivated in the “Zona Alta del Rio Mendoza” (ZARM). In this work, the diversity of S. cerevisiae grape populations was studied at three vintages in two Malbec vineyards of the ZARM, to evaluate their annual diversity and behavior in different vintages. Rarefaction of classical ecological indices was applied for a statistically adequate biodiversity analysis. A total of 654 S. cerevisiae isolates were differentiated by Interdelta-PCR. Each yeast grape population showed a unique composition of S. cerevisiae strains; however, a narrow genetic relationship was found in each vineyard. A slight increase in the initial diversity and a stabilization in the diversity of S. cerevisiae populations were confirmed. These results add to the discussion about the contribution of yeasts to the terroir microbiological concept, and its limitations and stability over the time. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-12T11:29:35Z 2023-12-12T11:29:35Z 2023-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16186 https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/3/292 2311-5637 https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9030292 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16186 https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/3/292 https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9030292 |
identifier_str_mv |
2311-5637 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E6-I114-001, Caracterización de la diversidad genética de plantas, animales y microorganismos mediante herramientas de genómica aplicada |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fermentation 9 (3) : 292. (March 2023) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
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INTA Digital (INTA) |
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Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
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INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
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tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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