Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes

Autores
Dayer, Silvina; Murcia, Germán; Prieto, Jorge Alejandro; Durán, Martin; Martinez, Liliana; Piccoli, Patricia Noemí; Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión aceptada
Descripción
Light is a main environmental factor that determines leaf microclimate within the vine, as well as its photosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism. This study aimed to examine the relationships between photosynthesis, carbohydrate metabolism and the expression of related‐genes in leaves of grapevine grown under different radiation regimes. During the 2014/15 growing season, an experiment was conducted on a Malbec vineyard (Vitis vinifera L.) in which four radiation exposure treatments were established on the leaves: (1) East, (2) West, (3) Sun and (4) Shade (i.e., reduction in light intensity). Diurnal dynamics of photosynthesis and non‐structural carbohydrates were measured and leaf export rates were calculated. Transcript profiles of leaf sugar transporters (VvHT1, VvHT3, VvSUC27), a sucrose phosphate synthase enzyme (VvSPS), and invertases (VvGIN1, VvCWI) were also examined. We showed that East and Sun leaves had higher daily photosynthetic and export rates than West leaves, which was mainly explained by the environmental conditions (air and leaf temperature, VPDleaf‐air) and leaf water status. Shade leaves accumulated less starch and soluble sugars than exposed leaves, which correlated with a higher expression of hexose transporters and invertases. The hypotheses that these sugars in Shade leaves would play a role as signaling molecules and/or have increased sink strength and phloem unloading are discussed. These results allow us to understand the physiological and molecular behavior of leaves exposed to different radiation regimes, which can be used to design appropriate vineyard management practices.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Université Bordeaux. Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Murcia, Germán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Durán, Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, Liliana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Piccoli, Patricia Noemí. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fuente
Physiologia Plantarum (First published: 06 November 2020)
Materia
Vid
Azucares
Regimenes de Luz
Metabolismo de Carbohidratos
Grapevines
Sugars
Light Regimes
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/8239

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/8239
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimesDayer, SilvinaMurcia, GermánPrieto, Jorge AlejandroDurán, MartinMartinez, LilianaPiccoli, Patricia NoemíPerez Peña, Jorge EstebanVidAzucaresRegimenes de LuzMetabolismo de CarbohidratosGrapevinesSugarsLight RegimesCarbohydrate MetabolismLight is a main environmental factor that determines leaf microclimate within the vine, as well as its photosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism. This study aimed to examine the relationships between photosynthesis, carbohydrate metabolism and the expression of related‐genes in leaves of grapevine grown under different radiation regimes. During the 2014/15 growing season, an experiment was conducted on a Malbec vineyard (Vitis vinifera L.) in which four radiation exposure treatments were established on the leaves: (1) East, (2) West, (3) Sun and (4) Shade (i.e., reduction in light intensity). Diurnal dynamics of photosynthesis and non‐structural carbohydrates were measured and leaf export rates were calculated. Transcript profiles of leaf sugar transporters (VvHT1, VvHT3, VvSUC27), a sucrose phosphate synthase enzyme (VvSPS), and invertases (VvGIN1, VvCWI) were also examined. We showed that East and Sun leaves had higher daily photosynthetic and export rates than West leaves, which was mainly explained by the environmental conditions (air and leaf temperature, VPDleaf‐air) and leaf water status. Shade leaves accumulated less starch and soluble sugars than exposed leaves, which correlated with a higher expression of hexose transporters and invertases. The hypotheses that these sugars in Shade leaves would play a role as signaling molecules and/or have increased sink strength and phloem unloading are discussed. These results allow us to understand the physiological and molecular behavior of leaves exposed to different radiation regimes, which can be used to design appropriate vineyard management practices.EEA MendozaFil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Université Bordeaux. Bordeaux Sciences Agro; FranciaFil: Murcia, Germán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Durán, Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Martinez, Liliana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Piccoli, Patricia Noemí. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaWileyinfo:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2021-11-112020-11-11T12:30:33Z2020-11-11T12:30:33Z2020-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8239https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ppl.132580031-93171399-3054https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.13258Physiologia Plantarum (First published: 06 November 2020)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:45:03Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/8239instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:45:04.331INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
title Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
spellingShingle Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
Dayer, Silvina
Vid
Azucares
Regimenes de Luz
Metabolismo de Carbohidratos
Grapevines
Sugars
Light Regimes
Carbohydrate Metabolism
title_short Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
title_full Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
title_fullStr Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
title_full_unstemmed Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
title_sort Non‐structural carbohydrates and sugar export in grapevine leaves exposed to different light regimes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dayer, Silvina
Murcia, Germán
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Durán, Martin
Martinez, Liliana
Piccoli, Patricia Noemí
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
author Dayer, Silvina
author_facet Dayer, Silvina
Murcia, Germán
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Durán, Martin
Martinez, Liliana
Piccoli, Patricia Noemí
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
author_role author
author2 Murcia, Germán
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Durán, Martin
Martinez, Liliana
Piccoli, Patricia Noemí
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vid
Azucares
Regimenes de Luz
Metabolismo de Carbohidratos
Grapevines
Sugars
Light Regimes
Carbohydrate Metabolism
topic Vid
Azucares
Regimenes de Luz
Metabolismo de Carbohidratos
Grapevines
Sugars
Light Regimes
Carbohydrate Metabolism
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Light is a main environmental factor that determines leaf microclimate within the vine, as well as its photosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism. This study aimed to examine the relationships between photosynthesis, carbohydrate metabolism and the expression of related‐genes in leaves of grapevine grown under different radiation regimes. During the 2014/15 growing season, an experiment was conducted on a Malbec vineyard (Vitis vinifera L.) in which four radiation exposure treatments were established on the leaves: (1) East, (2) West, (3) Sun and (4) Shade (i.e., reduction in light intensity). Diurnal dynamics of photosynthesis and non‐structural carbohydrates were measured and leaf export rates were calculated. Transcript profiles of leaf sugar transporters (VvHT1, VvHT3, VvSUC27), a sucrose phosphate synthase enzyme (VvSPS), and invertases (VvGIN1, VvCWI) were also examined. We showed that East and Sun leaves had higher daily photosynthetic and export rates than West leaves, which was mainly explained by the environmental conditions (air and leaf temperature, VPDleaf‐air) and leaf water status. Shade leaves accumulated less starch and soluble sugars than exposed leaves, which correlated with a higher expression of hexose transporters and invertases. The hypotheses that these sugars in Shade leaves would play a role as signaling molecules and/or have increased sink strength and phloem unloading are discussed. These results allow us to understand the physiological and molecular behavior of leaves exposed to different radiation regimes, which can be used to design appropriate vineyard management practices.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina. Université Bordeaux. Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Murcia, Germán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Durán, Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, Liliana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Piccoli, Patricia Noemí. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
description Light is a main environmental factor that determines leaf microclimate within the vine, as well as its photosynthesis and carbohydrate metabolism. This study aimed to examine the relationships between photosynthesis, carbohydrate metabolism and the expression of related‐genes in leaves of grapevine grown under different radiation regimes. During the 2014/15 growing season, an experiment was conducted on a Malbec vineyard (Vitis vinifera L.) in which four radiation exposure treatments were established on the leaves: (1) East, (2) West, (3) Sun and (4) Shade (i.e., reduction in light intensity). Diurnal dynamics of photosynthesis and non‐structural carbohydrates were measured and leaf export rates were calculated. Transcript profiles of leaf sugar transporters (VvHT1, VvHT3, VvSUC27), a sucrose phosphate synthase enzyme (VvSPS), and invertases (VvGIN1, VvCWI) were also examined. We showed that East and Sun leaves had higher daily photosynthetic and export rates than West leaves, which was mainly explained by the environmental conditions (air and leaf temperature, VPDleaf‐air) and leaf water status. Shade leaves accumulated less starch and soluble sugars than exposed leaves, which correlated with a higher expression of hexose transporters and invertases. The hypotheses that these sugars in Shade leaves would play a role as signaling molecules and/or have increased sink strength and phloem unloading are discussed. These results allow us to understand the physiological and molecular behavior of leaves exposed to different radiation regimes, which can be used to design appropriate vineyard management practices.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-11T12:30:33Z
2020-11-11T12:30:33Z
2020-11
info:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2021-11-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8239
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ppl.13258
0031-9317
1399-3054
https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.13258
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8239
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ppl.13258
https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.13258
identifier_str_mv 0031-9317
1399-3054
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Physiologia Plantarum (First published: 06 November 2020)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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