Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation

Autores
Dayer, Silvina; Prieto, Jorge Alejandro; Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia; Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Background and Aims: Regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) and bunch thinning are two viticultural practices applied worldwide. There is limited knowledge, however, about their combined effects on carbohydrate dynamics and accumulation. We evaluated during year 3 and 4 of the experiment the effect of 4 consecutive years of RDI and bunch thinning on carbohydrate status, vegetative and reproductive variables. Methods and Results: From 2006/07 to 2009/10, we imposed four levels of water supply [100, 60, 38 and 25% of reference evapotranspiration (ETo)] and two crop loads (100 and 50% of the bunches). We compared shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield in 2009/10. We also measured pruning mass and the concentration of non‐structural carbohydrates in dormant wood in the winters of 2009 and 2010. Starch concentration in the trunk was reduced by severe water deficit (25 and 38% ETo) and improved by bunch thinning. Pruning mass, shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield were affected in vines with water applied at 25 and 38% of ETo. Conclusions: Severe water stress and high crop load reduced trunk starch concentration with no interaction between both factors, whereas the concentration of total non‐structural carbohydrate was not affected. Vegetative growth and yield were reduced after 4 years of severe water stress.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fuente
Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research 19 (3) : 422-430. (October 2013)
Materia
Vid
Variedades
Carbohidratos
Riego
Grapevines
Varieties
Carbohydrates
Irrigation
Variedad Malbec
Riego Deficitario
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/4645

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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulationDayer, SilvinaPrieto, Jorge AlejandroGalat Giorgi, Mirta EugeniaPerez Peña, Jorge EstebanVidVariedadesCarbohidratosRiegoGrapevinesVarietiesCarbohydratesIrrigationVariedad MalbecRiego DeficitarioBackground and Aims: Regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) and bunch thinning are two viticultural practices applied worldwide. There is limited knowledge, however, about their combined effects on carbohydrate dynamics and accumulation. We evaluated during year 3 and 4 of the experiment the effect of 4 consecutive years of RDI and bunch thinning on carbohydrate status, vegetative and reproductive variables. Methods and Results: From 2006/07 to 2009/10, we imposed four levels of water supply [100, 60, 38 and 25% of reference evapotranspiration (ETo)] and two crop loads (100 and 50% of the bunches). We compared shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield in 2009/10. We also measured pruning mass and the concentration of non‐structural carbohydrates in dormant wood in the winters of 2009 and 2010. Starch concentration in the trunk was reduced by severe water deficit (25 and 38% ETo) and improved by bunch thinning. Pruning mass, shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield were affected in vines with water applied at 25 and 38% of ETo. Conclusions: Severe water stress and high crop load reduced trunk starch concentration with no interaction between both factors, whereas the concentration of total non‐structural carbohydrate was not affected. Vegetative growth and yield were reduced after 4 years of severe water stress.EEA MendozaFil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaWiley2019-03-19T11:24:08Z2019-03-19T11:24:08Z2013-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ajgw.12044http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/46451322-71301755-0238https://doi.org/10.1111/ajgw.12044Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research 19 (3) : 422-430. (October 2013)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:44:36Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/4645instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:44:36.63INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
title Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
spellingShingle Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
Dayer, Silvina
Vid
Variedades
Carbohidratos
Riego
Grapevines
Varieties
Carbohydrates
Irrigation
Variedad Malbec
Riego Deficitario
title_short Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
title_full Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
title_fullStr Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
title_full_unstemmed Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
title_sort Carbohydrate reserve status of Malbec grapevines after several years of regulated deficit irrigation and crop load regulation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dayer, Silvina
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
author Dayer, Silvina
author_facet Dayer, Silvina
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
author_role author
author2 Prieto, Jorge Alejandro
Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia
Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vid
Variedades
Carbohidratos
Riego
Grapevines
Varieties
Carbohydrates
Irrigation
Variedad Malbec
Riego Deficitario
topic Vid
Variedades
Carbohidratos
Riego
Grapevines
Varieties
Carbohydrates
Irrigation
Variedad Malbec
Riego Deficitario
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Background and Aims: Regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) and bunch thinning are two viticultural practices applied worldwide. There is limited knowledge, however, about their combined effects on carbohydrate dynamics and accumulation. We evaluated during year 3 and 4 of the experiment the effect of 4 consecutive years of RDI and bunch thinning on carbohydrate status, vegetative and reproductive variables. Methods and Results: From 2006/07 to 2009/10, we imposed four levels of water supply [100, 60, 38 and 25% of reference evapotranspiration (ETo)] and two crop loads (100 and 50% of the bunches). We compared shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield in 2009/10. We also measured pruning mass and the concentration of non‐structural carbohydrates in dormant wood in the winters of 2009 and 2010. Starch concentration in the trunk was reduced by severe water deficit (25 and 38% ETo) and improved by bunch thinning. Pruning mass, shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield were affected in vines with water applied at 25 and 38% of ETo. Conclusions: Severe water stress and high crop load reduced trunk starch concentration with no interaction between both factors, whereas the concentration of total non‐structural carbohydrate was not affected. Vegetative growth and yield were reduced after 4 years of severe water stress.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
description Background and Aims: Regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) and bunch thinning are two viticultural practices applied worldwide. There is limited knowledge, however, about their combined effects on carbohydrate dynamics and accumulation. We evaluated during year 3 and 4 of the experiment the effect of 4 consecutive years of RDI and bunch thinning on carbohydrate status, vegetative and reproductive variables. Methods and Results: From 2006/07 to 2009/10, we imposed four levels of water supply [100, 60, 38 and 25% of reference evapotranspiration (ETo)] and two crop loads (100 and 50% of the bunches). We compared shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield in 2009/10. We also measured pruning mass and the concentration of non‐structural carbohydrates in dormant wood in the winters of 2009 and 2010. Starch concentration in the trunk was reduced by severe water deficit (25 and 38% ETo) and improved by bunch thinning. Pruning mass, shoot length, flowers per inflorescence and yield were affected in vines with water applied at 25 and 38% of ETo. Conclusions: Severe water stress and high crop load reduced trunk starch concentration with no interaction between both factors, whereas the concentration of total non‐structural carbohydrate was not affected. Vegetative growth and yield were reduced after 4 years of severe water stress.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-10
2019-03-19T11:24:08Z
2019-03-19T11:24:08Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ajgw.12044
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4645
1322-7130
1755-0238
https://doi.org/10.1111/ajgw.12044
url https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ajgw.12044
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/4645
https://doi.org/10.1111/ajgw.12044
identifier_str_mv 1322-7130
1755-0238
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research 19 (3) : 422-430. (October 2013)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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