Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load
- Autores
- Dayer, Silvina; Prieto, Jorge Alejandro; Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia; Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban
- Año de publicación
- 2016
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión aceptada
- Descripción
- Background and aims: Regulated deficit irrigation and crop load adjustment are viticultural practices used to improve grape and wine composition. Our objective was to evaluate the combined effect of irrigation and crop load levels on leaf photosynthesis, accumulation of non-structural carbohydrates and leaf carbon utilisation during the season. Methods and Results: The trial started in 2006 in a Vitis vinifera L. Malbec vineyard in Mendoza. Two irrigation levels (100% and 25% of reference evapotranspiration) and two crop loads (20 and 10 bunches per vine, set at veraison) were studied. During the 2009/10 season, diurnal dynamics of leaf water potential, photosynthesis and carbohydrate concentration were determined at anthesis, veraison and harvest. Deficit irrigation reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison and increased soluble sugars. High-crop load reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison. Starch turnover was correlated with photosynthesis during the previous day. Conclusions: Deficit irrigation had a greater effect on carbon allocation between soluble sugars and starch than on total carbohydrate production. Effects of deficit irrigation and crop load operated independently. Significance of the Study: This experiment improved our knowledge of carbon assimilation and allocation during the season, which may assist the development of management practices to stabilise yield and fruit composition.
EEA Mendoza
Fil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina - Fuente
- Australian journal of grape and wine research 22 (1) : 115–123. (February 2016)
- Materia
-
Vid
Almidón
Carbohidratos
Riego
Grapevines
Starch
Carbohydrates
Irrigation
Malbec
Déficit de Riego - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1398
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop loadDayer, SilvinaPrieto, Jorge AlejandroGalat Giorgi, Mirta EugeniaPerez Peña, Jorge EstebanVidAlmidónCarbohidratosRiegoGrapevinesStarchCarbohydratesIrrigationMalbecDéficit de RiegoBackground and aims: Regulated deficit irrigation and crop load adjustment are viticultural practices used to improve grape and wine composition. Our objective was to evaluate the combined effect of irrigation and crop load levels on leaf photosynthesis, accumulation of non-structural carbohydrates and leaf carbon utilisation during the season. Methods and Results: The trial started in 2006 in a Vitis vinifera L. Malbec vineyard in Mendoza. Two irrigation levels (100% and 25% of reference evapotranspiration) and two crop loads (20 and 10 bunches per vine, set at veraison) were studied. During the 2009/10 season, diurnal dynamics of leaf water potential, photosynthesis and carbohydrate concentration were determined at anthesis, veraison and harvest. Deficit irrigation reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison and increased soluble sugars. High-crop load reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison. Starch turnover was correlated with photosynthesis during the previous day. Conclusions: Deficit irrigation had a greater effect on carbon allocation between soluble sugars and starch than on total carbohydrate production. Effects of deficit irrigation and crop load operated independently. Significance of the Study: This experiment improved our knowledge of carbon assimilation and allocation during the season, which may assist the development of management practices to stabilise yield and fruit composition.EEA MendozaFil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina2017-10-04T12:35:19Z2017-10-04T12:35:19Z2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1398http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ajgw.12180/abstract1322-7130 (Print)1755-0238 (Online)DOI: 10.1111/ajgw.12180Australian journal of grape and wine research 22 (1) : 115–123. (February 2016)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:44:12Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/1398instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:44:12.332INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load |
title |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load |
spellingShingle |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load Dayer, Silvina Vid Almidón Carbohidratos Riego Grapevines Starch Carbohydrates Irrigation Malbec Déficit de Riego |
title_short |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load |
title_full |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load |
title_fullStr |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load |
title_full_unstemmed |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load |
title_sort |
Leaf carbohydrate metabolism in Malbec grapevines : combined effects of regulated déficit irrigation and crop load |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Dayer, Silvina Prieto, Jorge Alejandro Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban |
author |
Dayer, Silvina |
author_facet |
Dayer, Silvina Prieto, Jorge Alejandro Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Prieto, Jorge Alejandro Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Vid Almidón Carbohidratos Riego Grapevines Starch Carbohydrates Irrigation Malbec Déficit de Riego |
topic |
Vid Almidón Carbohidratos Riego Grapevines Starch Carbohydrates Irrigation Malbec Déficit de Riego |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Background and aims: Regulated deficit irrigation and crop load adjustment are viticultural practices used to improve grape and wine composition. Our objective was to evaluate the combined effect of irrigation and crop load levels on leaf photosynthesis, accumulation of non-structural carbohydrates and leaf carbon utilisation during the season. Methods and Results: The trial started in 2006 in a Vitis vinifera L. Malbec vineyard in Mendoza. Two irrigation levels (100% and 25% of reference evapotranspiration) and two crop loads (20 and 10 bunches per vine, set at veraison) were studied. During the 2009/10 season, diurnal dynamics of leaf water potential, photosynthesis and carbohydrate concentration were determined at anthesis, veraison and harvest. Deficit irrigation reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison and increased soluble sugars. High-crop load reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison. Starch turnover was correlated with photosynthesis during the previous day. Conclusions: Deficit irrigation had a greater effect on carbon allocation between soluble sugars and starch than on total carbohydrate production. Effects of deficit irrigation and crop load operated independently. Significance of the Study: This experiment improved our knowledge of carbon assimilation and allocation during the season, which may assist the development of management practices to stabilise yield and fruit composition. EEA Mendoza Fil: Dayer, Silvina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Prieto, Jorge Alejandro. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Galat Giorgi, Mirta Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Perez Peña, Jorge Esteban. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza; Argentina |
description |
Background and aims: Regulated deficit irrigation and crop load adjustment are viticultural practices used to improve grape and wine composition. Our objective was to evaluate the combined effect of irrigation and crop load levels on leaf photosynthesis, accumulation of non-structural carbohydrates and leaf carbon utilisation during the season. Methods and Results: The trial started in 2006 in a Vitis vinifera L. Malbec vineyard in Mendoza. Two irrigation levels (100% and 25% of reference evapotranspiration) and two crop loads (20 and 10 bunches per vine, set at veraison) were studied. During the 2009/10 season, diurnal dynamics of leaf water potential, photosynthesis and carbohydrate concentration were determined at anthesis, veraison and harvest. Deficit irrigation reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison and increased soluble sugars. High-crop load reduced leaf starch concentration at veraison. Starch turnover was correlated with photosynthesis during the previous day. Conclusions: Deficit irrigation had a greater effect on carbon allocation between soluble sugars and starch than on total carbohydrate production. Effects of deficit irrigation and crop load operated independently. Significance of the Study: This experiment improved our knowledge of carbon assimilation and allocation during the season, which may assist the development of management practices to stabilise yield and fruit composition. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016 2017-10-04T12:35:19Z 2017-10-04T12:35:19Z |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1398 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ajgw.12180/abstract 1322-7130 (Print) 1755-0238 (Online) DOI: 10.1111/ajgw.12180 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1398 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ajgw.12180/abstract |
identifier_str_mv |
1322-7130 (Print) 1755-0238 (Online) DOI: 10.1111/ajgw.12180 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
restrictedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Australian journal of grape and wine research 22 (1) : 115–123. (February 2016) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
reponame_str |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
collection |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
instname_str |
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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1844619118066532352 |
score |
12.559606 |