Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing

Autores
Mohn, Claudia Ester; Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo; Bozzini, Clarisa; Conti, María Inés; Fernández Solari, José Javier; Elverdín, Juan Carlos
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Saliva is very important to oral health, and a salivary deficit has been shown to bring serious problems to oral health. There is scant information about the mechanisms through which salivary glands participate in post–tooth extraction socket healing. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of submandibulectomy (SMx), consisting of the ablation of submandibular and sublingual glands (SMG and SLG, respectively), on PGE2 signaling and other bone regulatory molecules, such as OPG and RANKL, involved in tooth extraction socket healing. Male Wistar rats, 70 g body weight, were assigned to an experimental (subjected to SMx) or a control group (sham operated). One week later, the animals in both groups underwent bilateral extraction of the first mandibular molars. The effect of SMx on different stages of socket healing after tooth extraction (7, 14, and 30 days) was studied by evaluating some parameters of inflammation, including PGE2 and its receptors, and of bone metabolism, as well as by performing bone biomechanical studies. SMx increased TNFα and PGE2 content as well as cyclooxygenase-II (COX-II) expression in tooth socket tissue at almost all the studied time points. SMx also had an effect on mRNA expression of PGE2 receptors at the different time points, but did not significantly alter osteoprotegerin (OPG) and RANKL mRNA expression at any of the studied time points. In addition, an increase in bone mass density was observed in SMx rats compared with matched controls, and the structural and mechanical bone properties of the mandibular socket bone were also affected by SMx. Our results suggest that the SMG/SLG complex regulates cellular activation and differentiation by modulating the production of molecules intervening in tooth extraction socket repair, including the PGE2 signaling system, which would therefore account for the higher density and resistance of the newly formed bone in SMx rat.
Fil: Mohn, Claudia Ester. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Bozzini, Clarisa. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Conti, María Inés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Fernández Solari, José Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Elverdín, Juan Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina
Materia
Bone repair
submandibulectomy
Prostaglandin E2
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99243

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healingMohn, Claudia EsterTroncoso, Gastón RodolfoBozzini, ClarisaConti, María InésFernández Solari, José JavierElverdín, Juan CarlosBone repairsubmandibulectomyProstaglandin E2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Saliva is very important to oral health, and a salivary deficit has been shown to bring serious problems to oral health. There is scant information about the mechanisms through which salivary glands participate in post–tooth extraction socket healing. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of submandibulectomy (SMx), consisting of the ablation of submandibular and sublingual glands (SMG and SLG, respectively), on PGE2 signaling and other bone regulatory molecules, such as OPG and RANKL, involved in tooth extraction socket healing. Male Wistar rats, 70 g body weight, were assigned to an experimental (subjected to SMx) or a control group (sham operated). One week later, the animals in both groups underwent bilateral extraction of the first mandibular molars. The effect of SMx on different stages of socket healing after tooth extraction (7, 14, and 30 days) was studied by evaluating some parameters of inflammation, including PGE2 and its receptors, and of bone metabolism, as well as by performing bone biomechanical studies. SMx increased TNFα and PGE2 content as well as cyclooxygenase-II (COX-II) expression in tooth socket tissue at almost all the studied time points. SMx also had an effect on mRNA expression of PGE2 receptors at the different time points, but did not significantly alter osteoprotegerin (OPG) and RANKL mRNA expression at any of the studied time points. In addition, an increase in bone mass density was observed in SMx rats compared with matched controls, and the structural and mechanical bone properties of the mandibular socket bone were also affected by SMx. Our results suggest that the SMG/SLG complex regulates cellular activation and differentiation by modulating the production of molecules intervening in tooth extraction socket repair, including the PGE2 signaling system, which would therefore account for the higher density and resistance of the newly formed bone in SMx rat.Fil: Mohn, Claudia Ester. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; ArgentinaFil: Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; ArgentinaFil: Bozzini, Clarisa. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; ArgentinaFil: Conti, María Inés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; ArgentinaFil: Fernández Solari, José Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; ArgentinaFil: Elverdín, Juan Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; ArgentinaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2018-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/99243Mohn, Claudia Ester; Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo; Bozzini, Clarisa; Conti, María Inés; Fernández Solari, José Javier; et al.; Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Wound Repair And Regeneration : Official Publication Of The Wound Healing Society [and The European Tissue Repair Society.; 26; 2; 3-2018; 153-1621067-1927CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/wrr.12625info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/wrr.12625info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:46:11Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/99243instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:46:11.87CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
title Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
spellingShingle Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
Mohn, Claudia Ester
Bone repair
submandibulectomy
Prostaglandin E2
title_short Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
title_full Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
title_fullStr Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
title_full_unstemmed Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
title_sort Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohn, Claudia Ester
Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo
Bozzini, Clarisa
Conti, María Inés
Fernández Solari, José Javier
Elverdín, Juan Carlos
author Mohn, Claudia Ester
author_facet Mohn, Claudia Ester
Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo
Bozzini, Clarisa
Conti, María Inés
Fernández Solari, José Javier
Elverdín, Juan Carlos
author_role author
author2 Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo
Bozzini, Clarisa
Conti, María Inés
Fernández Solari, José Javier
Elverdín, Juan Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bone repair
submandibulectomy
Prostaglandin E2
topic Bone repair
submandibulectomy
Prostaglandin E2
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Saliva is very important to oral health, and a salivary deficit has been shown to bring serious problems to oral health. There is scant information about the mechanisms through which salivary glands participate in post–tooth extraction socket healing. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of submandibulectomy (SMx), consisting of the ablation of submandibular and sublingual glands (SMG and SLG, respectively), on PGE2 signaling and other bone regulatory molecules, such as OPG and RANKL, involved in tooth extraction socket healing. Male Wistar rats, 70 g body weight, were assigned to an experimental (subjected to SMx) or a control group (sham operated). One week later, the animals in both groups underwent bilateral extraction of the first mandibular molars. The effect of SMx on different stages of socket healing after tooth extraction (7, 14, and 30 days) was studied by evaluating some parameters of inflammation, including PGE2 and its receptors, and of bone metabolism, as well as by performing bone biomechanical studies. SMx increased TNFα and PGE2 content as well as cyclooxygenase-II (COX-II) expression in tooth socket tissue at almost all the studied time points. SMx also had an effect on mRNA expression of PGE2 receptors at the different time points, but did not significantly alter osteoprotegerin (OPG) and RANKL mRNA expression at any of the studied time points. In addition, an increase in bone mass density was observed in SMx rats compared with matched controls, and the structural and mechanical bone properties of the mandibular socket bone were also affected by SMx. Our results suggest that the SMG/SLG complex regulates cellular activation and differentiation by modulating the production of molecules intervening in tooth extraction socket repair, including the PGE2 signaling system, which would therefore account for the higher density and resistance of the newly formed bone in SMx rat.
Fil: Mohn, Claudia Ester. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Bozzini, Clarisa. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Conti, María Inés. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Fernández Solari, José Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Elverdín, Juan Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología. Cátedra de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina
description Saliva is very important to oral health, and a salivary deficit has been shown to bring serious problems to oral health. There is scant information about the mechanisms through which salivary glands participate in post–tooth extraction socket healing. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of submandibulectomy (SMx), consisting of the ablation of submandibular and sublingual glands (SMG and SLG, respectively), on PGE2 signaling and other bone regulatory molecules, such as OPG and RANKL, involved in tooth extraction socket healing. Male Wistar rats, 70 g body weight, were assigned to an experimental (subjected to SMx) or a control group (sham operated). One week later, the animals in both groups underwent bilateral extraction of the first mandibular molars. The effect of SMx on different stages of socket healing after tooth extraction (7, 14, and 30 days) was studied by evaluating some parameters of inflammation, including PGE2 and its receptors, and of bone metabolism, as well as by performing bone biomechanical studies. SMx increased TNFα and PGE2 content as well as cyclooxygenase-II (COX-II) expression in tooth socket tissue at almost all the studied time points. SMx also had an effect on mRNA expression of PGE2 receptors at the different time points, but did not significantly alter osteoprotegerin (OPG) and RANKL mRNA expression at any of the studied time points. In addition, an increase in bone mass density was observed in SMx rats compared with matched controls, and the structural and mechanical bone properties of the mandibular socket bone were also affected by SMx. Our results suggest that the SMG/SLG complex regulates cellular activation and differentiation by modulating the production of molecules intervening in tooth extraction socket repair, including the PGE2 signaling system, which would therefore account for the higher density and resistance of the newly formed bone in SMx rat.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/99243
Mohn, Claudia Ester; Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo; Bozzini, Clarisa; Conti, María Inés; Fernández Solari, José Javier; et al.; Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Wound Repair And Regeneration : Official Publication Of The Wound Healing Society [and The European Tissue Repair Society.; 26; 2; 3-2018; 153-162
1067-1927
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/99243
identifier_str_mv Mohn, Claudia Ester; Troncoso, Gastón Rodolfo; Bozzini, Clarisa; Conti, María Inés; Fernández Solari, José Javier; et al.; Changes in PGE2 signaling after submandibulectomy alter post–tooth extraction socket healing; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Wound Repair And Regeneration : Official Publication Of The Wound Healing Society [and The European Tissue Repair Society.; 26; 2; 3-2018; 153-162
1067-1927
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/wrr.12625
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
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application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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