Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution

Autores
Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria; Ezcurra, Cecilia; Vidal Russell, Romina
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is a root hemiparasite with a broad geographic range throughout the Andes. Regional studies have used various vegetative and floral traits to describe and identify species, but there has been no detailed analysis of the continuum of morphological variation across the entire geographic range of this genus. Currently 21 species names are being used in the genus but their taxonomic distinctiveness is unclear. The aim of this study was to use multivariate analyses to identify patterns of morphological variation, assess the existence of morpho-species, and correlate variation with climatic and geographic factors. Two putative species were initially circumscribed based on corolla length, and this hypothesis was tested using principal component and discriminant analyses of 17 vegetative and floral characters obtained from 117 herbarium specimens. No statistically significant support was obtained through multivariate analyses for the existence of the two morpho-species, thus, only one species is recognized, a widespread and variable Q. chilense. Patterns of co-variation between several morphological traits and climate were identified. Taller plants with larger flowers were associated with sites with higher precipitation, and narrower leaves with higher temperatures. The presence of thrum flowers (floral morphs with relatively short styles) was correlated with higher latitudes and lower temperatures. Nevertheless, we have not determined whether these variations are genetically fixed ecotypes or are a consequence of phenotypic plasticity.
Fil: Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Ezcurra, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Vidal Russell, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Materia
Bioclimatic Variables
Ecotypes
Geography
Heterostyly
Morpho-Species
Morphological Continuum
Phenotypic Plasticity
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/61021

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean DistributionLopez Laphitz, Rita MariaEzcurra, CeciliaVidal Russell, RominaBioclimatic VariablesEcotypesGeographyHeterostylyMorpho-SpeciesMorphological ContinuumPhenotypic Plasticityhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is a root hemiparasite with a broad geographic range throughout the Andes. Regional studies have used various vegetative and floral traits to describe and identify species, but there has been no detailed analysis of the continuum of morphological variation across the entire geographic range of this genus. Currently 21 species names are being used in the genus but their taxonomic distinctiveness is unclear. The aim of this study was to use multivariate analyses to identify patterns of morphological variation, assess the existence of morpho-species, and correlate variation with climatic and geographic factors. Two putative species were initially circumscribed based on corolla length, and this hypothesis was tested using principal component and discriminant analyses of 17 vegetative and floral characters obtained from 117 herbarium specimens. No statistically significant support was obtained through multivariate analyses for the existence of the two morpho-species, thus, only one species is recognized, a widespread and variable Q. chilense. Patterns of co-variation between several morphological traits and climate were identified. Taller plants with larger flowers were associated with sites with higher precipitation, and narrower leaves with higher temperatures. The presence of thrum flowers (floral morphs with relatively short styles) was correlated with higher latitudes and lower temperatures. Nevertheless, we have not determined whether these variations are genetically fixed ecotypes or are a consequence of phenotypic plasticity.Fil: Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Ezcurra, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Vidal Russell, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaAmerican Society of Plant Taxonomists2015-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/61021Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria; Ezcurra, Cecilia; Vidal Russell, Romina; Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution; American Society of Plant Taxonomists; Systematic Botany; 40; 4; 12-2015; 1045-10520363-6445CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1600/036364415X690085info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/aspt/sb/2016/00000040/00000004/art00012;jsessionid=29gurr51rk236.x-ic-live-01info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:34:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/61021instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:34:35.383CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
title Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
spellingShingle Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria
Bioclimatic Variables
Ecotypes
Geography
Heterostyly
Morpho-Species
Morphological Continuum
Phenotypic Plasticity
title_short Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
title_full Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
title_fullStr Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
title_sort Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria
Ezcurra, Cecilia
Vidal Russell, Romina
author Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria
author_facet Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria
Ezcurra, Cecilia
Vidal Russell, Romina
author_role author
author2 Ezcurra, Cecilia
Vidal Russell, Romina
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bioclimatic Variables
Ecotypes
Geography
Heterostyly
Morpho-Species
Morphological Continuum
Phenotypic Plasticity
topic Bioclimatic Variables
Ecotypes
Geography
Heterostyly
Morpho-Species
Morphological Continuum
Phenotypic Plasticity
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is a root hemiparasite with a broad geographic range throughout the Andes. Regional studies have used various vegetative and floral traits to describe and identify species, but there has been no detailed analysis of the continuum of morphological variation across the entire geographic range of this genus. Currently 21 species names are being used in the genus but their taxonomic distinctiveness is unclear. The aim of this study was to use multivariate analyses to identify patterns of morphological variation, assess the existence of morpho-species, and correlate variation with climatic and geographic factors. Two putative species were initially circumscribed based on corolla length, and this hypothesis was tested using principal component and discriminant analyses of 17 vegetative and floral characters obtained from 117 herbarium specimens. No statistically significant support was obtained through multivariate analyses for the existence of the two morpho-species, thus, only one species is recognized, a widespread and variable Q. chilense. Patterns of co-variation between several morphological traits and climate were identified. Taller plants with larger flowers were associated with sites with higher precipitation, and narrower leaves with higher temperatures. The presence of thrum flowers (floral morphs with relatively short styles) was correlated with higher latitudes and lower temperatures. Nevertheless, we have not determined whether these variations are genetically fixed ecotypes or are a consequence of phenotypic plasticity.
Fil: Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Ezcurra, Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Vidal Russell, Romina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
description Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is a root hemiparasite with a broad geographic range throughout the Andes. Regional studies have used various vegetative and floral traits to describe and identify species, but there has been no detailed analysis of the continuum of morphological variation across the entire geographic range of this genus. Currently 21 species names are being used in the genus but their taxonomic distinctiveness is unclear. The aim of this study was to use multivariate analyses to identify patterns of morphological variation, assess the existence of morpho-species, and correlate variation with climatic and geographic factors. Two putative species were initially circumscribed based on corolla length, and this hypothesis was tested using principal component and discriminant analyses of 17 vegetative and floral characters obtained from 117 herbarium specimens. No statistically significant support was obtained through multivariate analyses for the existence of the two morpho-species, thus, only one species is recognized, a widespread and variable Q. chilense. Patterns of co-variation between several morphological traits and climate were identified. Taller plants with larger flowers were associated with sites with higher precipitation, and narrower leaves with higher temperatures. The presence of thrum flowers (floral morphs with relatively short styles) was correlated with higher latitudes and lower temperatures. Nevertheless, we have not determined whether these variations are genetically fixed ecotypes or are a consequence of phenotypic plasticity.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/61021
Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria; Ezcurra, Cecilia; Vidal Russell, Romina; Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution; American Society of Plant Taxonomists; Systematic Botany; 40; 4; 12-2015; 1045-1052
0363-6445
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/61021
identifier_str_mv Lopez Laphitz, Rita Maria; Ezcurra, Cecilia; Vidal Russell, Romina; Morphological Variation in Quinchamalium (Schoepfiaceae) is Associated with Climatic Patterns along Its Andean Distribution; American Society of Plant Taxonomists; Systematic Botany; 40; 4; 12-2015; 1045-1052
0363-6445
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Plant Taxonomists
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society of Plant Taxonomists
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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