Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina

Autores
Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle; Garribia, Matias; Armando, Luis; Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun; Garcia, Nestor Horacio; Muñoz, Sonia Edith
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Objective: Assessing subclinical atherosclerosis (sAT) is crucial for preventing cardiovascular disease. The Mediterranean diet is considered the gold standard for cardiovascular protection, but cultural and economic barriers can hinder adherence to it. The prudent dietary pattern (DP) has been associated with protective effects against chronic diseases. However, its impact on primary cardiovascular prevention remains uncertain. This study examined adherence to various DPs and their effect on sAT, measured by total carotid plaque area (TPA). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 116 adults enrolled in a cardiovascular prevention program. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, and TPA data were collected. Adherence to DPs was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire. Participants were categorized according to their adherence to 4 mutually exclusive DPs: prudent, traditional, sweet, and mixed. Generalized linear models were used to assess the effect of DPs on TPA, adjusting for relevant cardiovascular variables. Results: The traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs were associated with higher TPA values than the prudent DP, with medians (interquartile range) of 27 (99), 39 (49), 27.5 (58), and 0 (36) mm2 , respectively. Gamma regression analysis found that the beta exponents for the traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs versus the prudent DP were 3.78 (p=0.046); 3.73 (p=0.013), and 2.20 (p=0.072), respectively. Systolic blood pressure values were higher for the sweet and mixed DPs than for the prudent DP (133.9±11.7; 132.5±13.9 and 122.7±8.8 mmHg, respectively; p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings underscore the importance of additional research and targeted interventions to promote healthier DPs to promote improvements in cardiovascular health.
Fil: Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
Fil: Garribia, Matias. No especifíca;
Fil: Armando, Luis. No especifíca;
Fil: Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
Fil: Garcia, Nestor Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
Fil: Muñoz, Sonia Edith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
Materia
Dietary patterns
Feeding
Subclinial atherosclerosis
Total carotid plaque area
Cardiovascular disease
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/260860
Acceder
id CONICETDig_bd668d4cd3b27080cb3f0a362a80d3ac
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/260860
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in ArgentinaCarrillo, Mariana Norma del ValleGarribia, MatiasArmando, LuisAdeoye, Akinwunmi OluwaseunGarcia, Nestor HoracioMuñoz, Sonia EdithDietary patternsFeedingSubclinial atherosclerosisTotal carotid plaque areaCardiovascular diseasehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Objective: Assessing subclinical atherosclerosis (sAT) is crucial for preventing cardiovascular disease. The Mediterranean diet is considered the gold standard for cardiovascular protection, but cultural and economic barriers can hinder adherence to it. The prudent dietary pattern (DP) has been associated with protective effects against chronic diseases. However, its impact on primary cardiovascular prevention remains uncertain. This study examined adherence to various DPs and their effect on sAT, measured by total carotid plaque area (TPA). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 116 adults enrolled in a cardiovascular prevention program. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, and TPA data were collected. Adherence to DPs was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire. Participants were categorized according to their adherence to 4 mutually exclusive DPs: prudent, traditional, sweet, and mixed. Generalized linear models were used to assess the effect of DPs on TPA, adjusting for relevant cardiovascular variables. Results: The traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs were associated with higher TPA values than the prudent DP, with medians (interquartile range) of 27 (99), 39 (49), 27.5 (58), and 0 (36) mm2 , respectively. Gamma regression analysis found that the beta exponents for the traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs versus the prudent DP were 3.78 (p=0.046); 3.73 (p=0.013), and 2.20 (p=0.072), respectively. Systolic blood pressure values were higher for the sweet and mixed DPs than for the prudent DP (133.9±11.7; 132.5±13.9 and 122.7±8.8 mmHg, respectively; p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings underscore the importance of additional research and targeted interventions to promote healthier DPs to promote improvements in cardiovascular health.Fil: Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; ArgentinaFil: Garribia, Matias. No especifíca;Fil: Armando, Luis. No especifíca;Fil: Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; ArgentinaFil: Garcia, Nestor Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; ArgentinaFil: Muñoz, Sonia Edith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; ArgentinaKorean Society of Lipid and Atherosclerosis2024-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/260860Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle; Garribia, Matias; Armando, Luis; Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun; Garcia, Nestor Horacio; et al.; Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina; Korean Society of Lipid and Atherosclerosis; Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis; 13; 3; 6-2024; 338-3472287-28922288-2561CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://e-jla.org/DOIx.php?id=10.12997/jla.2024.13.3.338info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.12997/jla.2024.13.3.338info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:43:44Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/260860instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:43:44.475CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
title Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
spellingShingle Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle
Dietary patterns
Feeding
Subclinial atherosclerosis
Total carotid plaque area
Cardiovascular disease
title_short Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
title_full Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
title_fullStr Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
title_sort Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle
Garribia, Matias
Armando, Luis
Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun
Garcia, Nestor Horacio
Muñoz, Sonia Edith
author Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle
author_facet Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle
Garribia, Matias
Armando, Luis
Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun
Garcia, Nestor Horacio
Muñoz, Sonia Edith
author_role author
author2 Garribia, Matias
Armando, Luis
Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun
Garcia, Nestor Horacio
Muñoz, Sonia Edith
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dietary patterns
Feeding
Subclinial atherosclerosis
Total carotid plaque area
Cardiovascular disease
topic Dietary patterns
Feeding
Subclinial atherosclerosis
Total carotid plaque area
Cardiovascular disease
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: Assessing subclinical atherosclerosis (sAT) is crucial for preventing cardiovascular disease. The Mediterranean diet is considered the gold standard for cardiovascular protection, but cultural and economic barriers can hinder adherence to it. The prudent dietary pattern (DP) has been associated with protective effects against chronic diseases. However, its impact on primary cardiovascular prevention remains uncertain. This study examined adherence to various DPs and their effect on sAT, measured by total carotid plaque area (TPA). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 116 adults enrolled in a cardiovascular prevention program. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, and TPA data were collected. Adherence to DPs was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire. Participants were categorized according to their adherence to 4 mutually exclusive DPs: prudent, traditional, sweet, and mixed. Generalized linear models were used to assess the effect of DPs on TPA, adjusting for relevant cardiovascular variables. Results: The traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs were associated with higher TPA values than the prudent DP, with medians (interquartile range) of 27 (99), 39 (49), 27.5 (58), and 0 (36) mm2 , respectively. Gamma regression analysis found that the beta exponents for the traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs versus the prudent DP were 3.78 (p=0.046); 3.73 (p=0.013), and 2.20 (p=0.072), respectively. Systolic blood pressure values were higher for the sweet and mixed DPs than for the prudent DP (133.9±11.7; 132.5±13.9 and 122.7±8.8 mmHg, respectively; p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings underscore the importance of additional research and targeted interventions to promote healthier DPs to promote improvements in cardiovascular health.
Fil: Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
Fil: Garribia, Matias. No especifíca;
Fil: Armando, Luis. No especifíca;
Fil: Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
Fil: Garcia, Nestor Horacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
Fil: Muñoz, Sonia Edith. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud; Argentina
description Objective: Assessing subclinical atherosclerosis (sAT) is crucial for preventing cardiovascular disease. The Mediterranean diet is considered the gold standard for cardiovascular protection, but cultural and economic barriers can hinder adherence to it. The prudent dietary pattern (DP) has been associated with protective effects against chronic diseases. However, its impact on primary cardiovascular prevention remains uncertain. This study examined adherence to various DPs and their effect on sAT, measured by total carotid plaque area (TPA). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 116 adults enrolled in a cardiovascular prevention program. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, and TPA data were collected. Adherence to DPs was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire. Participants were categorized according to their adherence to 4 mutually exclusive DPs: prudent, traditional, sweet, and mixed. Generalized linear models were used to assess the effect of DPs on TPA, adjusting for relevant cardiovascular variables. Results: The traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs were associated with higher TPA values than the prudent DP, with medians (interquartile range) of 27 (99), 39 (49), 27.5 (58), and 0 (36) mm2 , respectively. Gamma regression analysis found that the beta exponents for the traditional, sweet, and mixed DPs versus the prudent DP were 3.78 (p=0.046); 3.73 (p=0.013), and 2.20 (p=0.072), respectively. Systolic blood pressure values were higher for the sweet and mixed DPs than for the prudent DP (133.9±11.7; 132.5±13.9 and 122.7±8.8 mmHg, respectively; p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings underscore the importance of additional research and targeted interventions to promote healthier DPs to promote improvements in cardiovascular health.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/260860
Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle; Garribia, Matias; Armando, Luis; Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun; Garcia, Nestor Horacio; et al.; Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina; Korean Society of Lipid and Atherosclerosis; Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis; 13; 3; 6-2024; 338-347
2287-2892
2288-2561
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/260860
identifier_str_mv Carrillo, Mariana Norma del Valle; Garribia, Matias; Armando, Luis; Adeoye, Akinwunmi Oluwaseun; Garcia, Nestor Horacio; et al.; Adherence to Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study of Total Carotid Plaque Area in Argentina; Korean Society of Lipid and Atherosclerosis; Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis; 13; 3; 6-2024; 338-347
2287-2892
2288-2561
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://e-jla.org/DOIx.php?id=10.12997/jla.2024.13.3.338
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.12997/jla.2024.13.3.338
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Korean Society of Lipid and Atherosclerosis
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Korean Society of Lipid and Atherosclerosis
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.13397

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