Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer
- Autores
- Castro, Gerardo Daniel; Delgado, Aurora Maria; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Castro, Jose Alberto
- Año de publicación
- 2001
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Epidemiological evidence links alcohol intake with increased risk in breast cancer. Not all the characteristics of the correlation can be explained in terms of changes in hormonal factors. In this work, we explore the possibility that alcohol were activated to acetaldehyde and free radicals in situ by xanthine dehydrogenase (XDh) and xanthine oxidase (XO) and/or aldehyde oxidase (AO). Incubation of cytosolic fraction with xanthine oxidoreductase (XDh+XO) (XOR) cosubstrates (e.g. NAD+, hypoxanthine, xanthine, caffeine, theobromine, theophylline or 1,7-dimethylxanthine) significantly enhanced the biotransformation of ethanol to acetaldehyde. The process was inhibited by allopurinol and not by pyrazole or benzoate or desferrioxamine and was not accompanied by detectable formation of 1HEt. However, hydroxylated aromatic derivatives of PBN were detected, suggesting either that hydroxyl free radicals might be formed or that XOR might catalyze aromatic hydroxylation of PBN. No bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde was detectable when a cosubstrate of AO such as N-methylnicotinamide was included in cytosolic incubation mixtures. Results suggest that bioactivation of ethanol in situ to a carcinogen, such as acetaldehyde, and potentially to free radicals, might be involved in alcohol breast cancer induction. This might be the case, particularly also in cases of a high consumption of purine-rich food (e.g. meat) or beverages or soft drinks containing caffeine.
Fil: Castro, Gerardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Delgado, Aurora Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Costantini, Martin Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Castro, Jose Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina - Materia
-
Alcohol Biotransformation And Breast Cancer
Alcohol, Alcoholism And the Breast
Breast Ethanol Metabolism
Ethanol Promotion of Breast Cancer
Ethanol, Acetaldehyde And Breast
Free Radicals And Breast Cancer
Purines, Alcohol And Breast Cancer
Purines, Xanthine Oxidase And Breast Cancer - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/71774
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/71774 |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancerCastro, Gerardo DanielDelgado, Aurora MariaCostantini, Martin HernanCastro, Jose AlbertoAlcohol Biotransformation And Breast CancerAlcohol, Alcoholism And the BreastBreast Ethanol MetabolismEthanol Promotion of Breast CancerEthanol, Acetaldehyde And BreastFree Radicals And Breast CancerPurines, Alcohol And Breast CancerPurines, Xanthine Oxidase And Breast Cancerhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Epidemiological evidence links alcohol intake with increased risk in breast cancer. Not all the characteristics of the correlation can be explained in terms of changes in hormonal factors. In this work, we explore the possibility that alcohol were activated to acetaldehyde and free radicals in situ by xanthine dehydrogenase (XDh) and xanthine oxidase (XO) and/or aldehyde oxidase (AO). Incubation of cytosolic fraction with xanthine oxidoreductase (XDh+XO) (XOR) cosubstrates (e.g. NAD+, hypoxanthine, xanthine, caffeine, theobromine, theophylline or 1,7-dimethylxanthine) significantly enhanced the biotransformation of ethanol to acetaldehyde. The process was inhibited by allopurinol and not by pyrazole or benzoate or desferrioxamine and was not accompanied by detectable formation of 1HEt. However, hydroxylated aromatic derivatives of PBN were detected, suggesting either that hydroxyl free radicals might be formed or that XOR might catalyze aromatic hydroxylation of PBN. No bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde was detectable when a cosubstrate of AO such as N-methylnicotinamide was included in cytosolic incubation mixtures. Results suggest that bioactivation of ethanol in situ to a carcinogen, such as acetaldehyde, and potentially to free radicals, might be involved in alcohol breast cancer induction. This might be the case, particularly also in cases of a high consumption of purine-rich food (e.g. meat) or beverages or soft drinks containing caffeine.Fil: Castro, Gerardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Delgado, Aurora Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Costantini, Martin Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Castro, Jose Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaElsevier Ireland2001-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/71774Castro, Gerardo Daniel; Delgado, Aurora Maria; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Castro, Jose Alberto; Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer; Elsevier Ireland; Toxicology; 160; 1-3; 3-2001; 11-180300-483XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0300483X00004339info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0300-483X(00)00433-9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:23:40Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/71774instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:23:40.328CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer |
title |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer |
spellingShingle |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer Castro, Gerardo Daniel Alcohol Biotransformation And Breast Cancer Alcohol, Alcoholism And the Breast Breast Ethanol Metabolism Ethanol Promotion of Breast Cancer Ethanol, Acetaldehyde And Breast Free Radicals And Breast Cancer Purines, Alcohol And Breast Cancer Purines, Xanthine Oxidase And Breast Cancer |
title_short |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer |
title_full |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer |
title_fullStr |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer |
title_sort |
Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Castro, Gerardo Daniel Delgado, Aurora Maria Costantini, Martin Hernan Castro, Jose Alberto |
author |
Castro, Gerardo Daniel |
author_facet |
Castro, Gerardo Daniel Delgado, Aurora Maria Costantini, Martin Hernan Castro, Jose Alberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Delgado, Aurora Maria Costantini, Martin Hernan Castro, Jose Alberto |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Alcohol Biotransformation And Breast Cancer Alcohol, Alcoholism And the Breast Breast Ethanol Metabolism Ethanol Promotion of Breast Cancer Ethanol, Acetaldehyde And Breast Free Radicals And Breast Cancer Purines, Alcohol And Breast Cancer Purines, Xanthine Oxidase And Breast Cancer |
topic |
Alcohol Biotransformation And Breast Cancer Alcohol, Alcoholism And the Breast Breast Ethanol Metabolism Ethanol Promotion of Breast Cancer Ethanol, Acetaldehyde And Breast Free Radicals And Breast Cancer Purines, Alcohol And Breast Cancer Purines, Xanthine Oxidase And Breast Cancer |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Epidemiological evidence links alcohol intake with increased risk in breast cancer. Not all the characteristics of the correlation can be explained in terms of changes in hormonal factors. In this work, we explore the possibility that alcohol were activated to acetaldehyde and free radicals in situ by xanthine dehydrogenase (XDh) and xanthine oxidase (XO) and/or aldehyde oxidase (AO). Incubation of cytosolic fraction with xanthine oxidoreductase (XDh+XO) (XOR) cosubstrates (e.g. NAD+, hypoxanthine, xanthine, caffeine, theobromine, theophylline or 1,7-dimethylxanthine) significantly enhanced the biotransformation of ethanol to acetaldehyde. The process was inhibited by allopurinol and not by pyrazole or benzoate or desferrioxamine and was not accompanied by detectable formation of 1HEt. However, hydroxylated aromatic derivatives of PBN were detected, suggesting either that hydroxyl free radicals might be formed or that XOR might catalyze aromatic hydroxylation of PBN. No bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde was detectable when a cosubstrate of AO such as N-methylnicotinamide was included in cytosolic incubation mixtures. Results suggest that bioactivation of ethanol in situ to a carcinogen, such as acetaldehyde, and potentially to free radicals, might be involved in alcohol breast cancer induction. This might be the case, particularly also in cases of a high consumption of purine-rich food (e.g. meat) or beverages or soft drinks containing caffeine. Fil: Castro, Gerardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Delgado, Aurora Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Costantini, Martin Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Castro, Jose Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina |
description |
Epidemiological evidence links alcohol intake with increased risk in breast cancer. Not all the characteristics of the correlation can be explained in terms of changes in hormonal factors. In this work, we explore the possibility that alcohol were activated to acetaldehyde and free radicals in situ by xanthine dehydrogenase (XDh) and xanthine oxidase (XO) and/or aldehyde oxidase (AO). Incubation of cytosolic fraction with xanthine oxidoreductase (XDh+XO) (XOR) cosubstrates (e.g. NAD+, hypoxanthine, xanthine, caffeine, theobromine, theophylline or 1,7-dimethylxanthine) significantly enhanced the biotransformation of ethanol to acetaldehyde. The process was inhibited by allopurinol and not by pyrazole or benzoate or desferrioxamine and was not accompanied by detectable formation of 1HEt. However, hydroxylated aromatic derivatives of PBN were detected, suggesting either that hydroxyl free radicals might be formed or that XOR might catalyze aromatic hydroxylation of PBN. No bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde was detectable when a cosubstrate of AO such as N-methylnicotinamide was included in cytosolic incubation mixtures. Results suggest that bioactivation of ethanol in situ to a carcinogen, such as acetaldehyde, and potentially to free radicals, might be involved in alcohol breast cancer induction. This might be the case, particularly also in cases of a high consumption of purine-rich food (e.g. meat) or beverages or soft drinks containing caffeine. |
publishDate |
2001 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2001-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/71774 Castro, Gerardo Daniel; Delgado, Aurora Maria; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Castro, Jose Alberto; Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer; Elsevier Ireland; Toxicology; 160; 1-3; 3-2001; 11-18 0300-483X CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/71774 |
identifier_str_mv |
Castro, Gerardo Daniel; Delgado, Aurora Maria; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Castro, Jose Alberto; Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer; Elsevier Ireland; Toxicology; 160; 1-3; 3-2001; 11-18 0300-483X CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0300483X00004339 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/S0300-483X(00)00433-9 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ireland |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ireland |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1846083383755538432 |
score |
13.22299 |