Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation

Autores
Silveyra, Patricia; Lux, Victoria Adela R.; Libertun, Carlos
Año de publicación
2007
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Orexins are peptides controlling feeding, sleep, and neuroendocrine functions. They are synthesized by the hypothalamus with projections throughout the brain. Orexins and their orexin 1 (OX(1)) and orexin 2 receptors (OX(2)) are present outside the central nervous system. Here the expression of preproorexin (PPO), OX(1), and OX(2) was studied in rat ovaries. PPO, OX(1), and OX(2) were determined by quantitative real-time RT-PCR in ovaries of cycling Sprague-Dawley rats on all days of the cycle. Serum hormones and food consumption were determined. Ovarian OX(1) and OX(2) expression was then studied after ovulation blockade with Cetrorelix or Nembutal. Finally, proestrous rats were treated at 1400 and 1900 with a selective OX(1) antagonist (SB-334867-A) and/or a selective OX(2) antagonist (JNJ-10397049), and hormone levels, ovulation, and ovarian histology were studied. Both receptors' expression increased in the ovary between 1700 and 2300 of proestrus exclusively, in coincidence with hormone peaks, but not with the dark-light cycle or food intake. PPO was not detected. Cetrorelix or Nembutal prevented the increases of OX(1) and OX(2) while blunting gonadotropin peaks. SB-334867-A and JNJ-10397049, alone or combined, decreased serum gonadotropins and reduced ova number the following morning; ovaries showed a bloody (hyperemic and/or hemorrhagic) reaction with more preovulatory follicles and less corpora lutea. Here we demonstrate for the first time an increased ovarian expression of both OX(1) and OX(2), only during proestrous afternoon, and its hormone dependence but not dependence on the dark-light cycle. Two new receptor antagonists reduced proestrous gonadotropins and/or ova number while producing ovarian structural changes.
Fil: Silveyra, Patricia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica; Argentina
Fil: Lux, Victoria Adela R.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Libertun, Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Materia
Orexin
Receptors
Ovaries
Cycle
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/26289

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulationSilveyra, PatriciaLux, Victoria Adela R.Libertun, CarlosOrexinReceptorsOvariesCyclehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Orexins are peptides controlling feeding, sleep, and neuroendocrine functions. They are synthesized by the hypothalamus with projections throughout the brain. Orexins and their orexin 1 (OX(1)) and orexin 2 receptors (OX(2)) are present outside the central nervous system. Here the expression of preproorexin (PPO), OX(1), and OX(2) was studied in rat ovaries. PPO, OX(1), and OX(2) were determined by quantitative real-time RT-PCR in ovaries of cycling Sprague-Dawley rats on all days of the cycle. Serum hormones and food consumption were determined. Ovarian OX(1) and OX(2) expression was then studied after ovulation blockade with Cetrorelix or Nembutal. Finally, proestrous rats were treated at 1400 and 1900 with a selective OX(1) antagonist (SB-334867-A) and/or a selective OX(2) antagonist (JNJ-10397049), and hormone levels, ovulation, and ovarian histology were studied. Both receptors' expression increased in the ovary between 1700 and 2300 of proestrus exclusively, in coincidence with hormone peaks, but not with the dark-light cycle or food intake. PPO was not detected. Cetrorelix or Nembutal prevented the increases of OX(1) and OX(2) while blunting gonadotropin peaks. SB-334867-A and JNJ-10397049, alone or combined, decreased serum gonadotropins and reduced ova number the following morning; ovaries showed a bloody (hyperemic and/or hemorrhagic) reaction with more preovulatory follicles and less corpora lutea. Here we demonstrate for the first time an increased ovarian expression of both OX(1) and OX(2), only during proestrous afternoon, and its hormone dependence but not dependence on the dark-light cycle. Two new receptor antagonists reduced proestrous gonadotropins and/or ova number while producing ovarian structural changes.Fil: Silveyra, Patricia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica; ArgentinaFil: Lux, Victoria Adela R.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Libertun, Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaAmerican Physiological Society2007-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/26289Silveyra, Patricia; Lux, Victoria Adela R.; Libertun, Carlos; Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation; American Physiological Society; American Journal Of Physiology-endocrinology And Metabolism; 293; 4; 10-2007; E977-E9850193-18491522-1555CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://ajpendo.physiology.org/content/293/4/E977info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1152/ajpendo.00179.2007info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/17638707info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:05:38Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/26289instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:05:38.971CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
title Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
spellingShingle Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
Silveyra, Patricia
Orexin
Receptors
Ovaries
Cycle
title_short Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
title_full Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
title_fullStr Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
title_full_unstemmed Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
title_sort Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Silveyra, Patricia
Lux, Victoria Adela R.
Libertun, Carlos
author Silveyra, Patricia
author_facet Silveyra, Patricia
Lux, Victoria Adela R.
Libertun, Carlos
author_role author
author2 Lux, Victoria Adela R.
Libertun, Carlos
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Orexin
Receptors
Ovaries
Cycle
topic Orexin
Receptors
Ovaries
Cycle
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Orexins are peptides controlling feeding, sleep, and neuroendocrine functions. They are synthesized by the hypothalamus with projections throughout the brain. Orexins and their orexin 1 (OX(1)) and orexin 2 receptors (OX(2)) are present outside the central nervous system. Here the expression of preproorexin (PPO), OX(1), and OX(2) was studied in rat ovaries. PPO, OX(1), and OX(2) were determined by quantitative real-time RT-PCR in ovaries of cycling Sprague-Dawley rats on all days of the cycle. Serum hormones and food consumption were determined. Ovarian OX(1) and OX(2) expression was then studied after ovulation blockade with Cetrorelix or Nembutal. Finally, proestrous rats were treated at 1400 and 1900 with a selective OX(1) antagonist (SB-334867-A) and/or a selective OX(2) antagonist (JNJ-10397049), and hormone levels, ovulation, and ovarian histology were studied. Both receptors' expression increased in the ovary between 1700 and 2300 of proestrus exclusively, in coincidence with hormone peaks, but not with the dark-light cycle or food intake. PPO was not detected. Cetrorelix or Nembutal prevented the increases of OX(1) and OX(2) while blunting gonadotropin peaks. SB-334867-A and JNJ-10397049, alone or combined, decreased serum gonadotropins and reduced ova number the following morning; ovaries showed a bloody (hyperemic and/or hemorrhagic) reaction with more preovulatory follicles and less corpora lutea. Here we demonstrate for the first time an increased ovarian expression of both OX(1) and OX(2), only during proestrous afternoon, and its hormone dependence but not dependence on the dark-light cycle. Two new receptor antagonists reduced proestrous gonadotropins and/or ova number while producing ovarian structural changes.
Fil: Silveyra, Patricia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica; Argentina
Fil: Lux, Victoria Adela R.. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Libertun, Carlos. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
description Orexins are peptides controlling feeding, sleep, and neuroendocrine functions. They are synthesized by the hypothalamus with projections throughout the brain. Orexins and their orexin 1 (OX(1)) and orexin 2 receptors (OX(2)) are present outside the central nervous system. Here the expression of preproorexin (PPO), OX(1), and OX(2) was studied in rat ovaries. PPO, OX(1), and OX(2) were determined by quantitative real-time RT-PCR in ovaries of cycling Sprague-Dawley rats on all days of the cycle. Serum hormones and food consumption were determined. Ovarian OX(1) and OX(2) expression was then studied after ovulation blockade with Cetrorelix or Nembutal. Finally, proestrous rats were treated at 1400 and 1900 with a selective OX(1) antagonist (SB-334867-A) and/or a selective OX(2) antagonist (JNJ-10397049), and hormone levels, ovulation, and ovarian histology were studied. Both receptors' expression increased in the ovary between 1700 and 2300 of proestrus exclusively, in coincidence with hormone peaks, but not with the dark-light cycle or food intake. PPO was not detected. Cetrorelix or Nembutal prevented the increases of OX(1) and OX(2) while blunting gonadotropin peaks. SB-334867-A and JNJ-10397049, alone or combined, decreased serum gonadotropins and reduced ova number the following morning; ovaries showed a bloody (hyperemic and/or hemorrhagic) reaction with more preovulatory follicles and less corpora lutea. Here we demonstrate for the first time an increased ovarian expression of both OX(1) and OX(2), only during proestrous afternoon, and its hormone dependence but not dependence on the dark-light cycle. Two new receptor antagonists reduced proestrous gonadotropins and/or ova number while producing ovarian structural changes.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/26289
Silveyra, Patricia; Lux, Victoria Adela R.; Libertun, Carlos; Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation; American Physiological Society; American Journal Of Physiology-endocrinology And Metabolism; 293; 4; 10-2007; E977-E985
0193-1849
1522-1555
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/26289
identifier_str_mv Silveyra, Patricia; Lux, Victoria Adela R.; Libertun, Carlos; Both orexin receptors are expressed in rat ovaries and fluctuate with the estrous cycle. Effects of orexin receptor antagonists on gonadotropins and ovulation; American Physiological Society; American Journal Of Physiology-endocrinology And Metabolism; 293; 4; 10-2007; E977-E985
0193-1849
1522-1555
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1152/ajpendo.00179.2007
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/17638707
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Physiological Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Physiological Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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