Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae)
- Autores
- Cholich, Luciana Andrea; Pistan, Maria Elena; Torres, Ana Maria; Ortega, Hugo Hector; Gardner, Dale R.; Bustillo, Soledad
- Año de publicación
- 2020
- Idioma
- español castellano
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Introduction: Prosopis spp. pods have shown to be a potential source of protein and energy in livestock. However, prolonged ingestion of some of these species produces neurological symptoms in ruminants. Objective: In the present study, the alkaloid content and the in vitro neurotoxic activity of alkaloid enriched-extracts from P. flexuosa and P. nigra pods were determined in order to elucidate the mechanism of animal poisoning caused by these species. Methods: The main alkaloids present in both extracts were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS). The cytotoxic activity of Prosopis alkaloid enriched-extracts in primary mixed glial cell culture was assessed by phase contrast microscopy and using neutral red, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity assays. Results: Juliprosine and juliprosopine were identified in P. flexuosa pods, while the absence of these alkaloids in P. nigra was confirmed. Both extracts (5-30 μg/mL) induced in a dose dependent manner, morphological alterations, such as swelling, enlargement and detachment from the culture surface. Consistent with this, decrease in cell viability and release of LDH 48 hours after exposure, revealed that P. flexuosa pods was significantly more cytotoxic than P. nigra. Conclusions: In P. flexuosa pods, juliprosine and juliprosopine alkaloids were identified for the first time. Moreover, the present study suggests that the cytotoxic effect displayed by both extracts is due to its alkaloid content. However, the presence of piperidine alkaloids in P. flexuosa could explain the greater cytotoxicity on glial cells with respect to P. nigra that was not shown to contain these alkaloids.
Fil: Cholich, Luciana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Pistan, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina
Fil: Torres, Ana Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Naturales y Agrimensura. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino; Argentina
Fil: Ortega, Hugo Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina
Fil: Gardner, Dale R.. No especifíca;
Fil: Bustillo, Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Naturales y Agrimensura. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino; Argentina - Materia
-
ALGARROBOS
CYTOTOXICITY
PIPERIDINE ALKALOIDS
PROSOPIS SPECIES - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/140486
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Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae)Cholich, Luciana AndreaPistan, Maria ElenaTorres, Ana MariaOrtega, Hugo HectorGardner, Dale R.Bustillo, SoledadALGARROBOSCYTOTOXICITYPIPERIDINE ALKALOIDSPROSOPIS SPECIEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Introduction: Prosopis spp. pods have shown to be a potential source of protein and energy in livestock. However, prolonged ingestion of some of these species produces neurological symptoms in ruminants. Objective: In the present study, the alkaloid content and the in vitro neurotoxic activity of alkaloid enriched-extracts from P. flexuosa and P. nigra pods were determined in order to elucidate the mechanism of animal poisoning caused by these species. Methods: The main alkaloids present in both extracts were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS). The cytotoxic activity of Prosopis alkaloid enriched-extracts in primary mixed glial cell culture was assessed by phase contrast microscopy and using neutral red, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity assays. Results: Juliprosine and juliprosopine were identified in P. flexuosa pods, while the absence of these alkaloids in P. nigra was confirmed. Both extracts (5-30 μg/mL) induced in a dose dependent manner, morphological alterations, such as swelling, enlargement and detachment from the culture surface. Consistent with this, decrease in cell viability and release of LDH 48 hours after exposure, revealed that P. flexuosa pods was significantly more cytotoxic than P. nigra. Conclusions: In P. flexuosa pods, juliprosine and juliprosopine alkaloids were identified for the first time. Moreover, the present study suggests that the cytotoxic effect displayed by both extracts is due to its alkaloid content. However, the presence of piperidine alkaloids in P. flexuosa could explain the greater cytotoxicity on glial cells with respect to P. nigra that was not shown to contain these alkaloids.Fil: Cholich, Luciana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; ArgentinaFil: Pistan, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; ArgentinaFil: Torres, Ana Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Naturales y Agrimensura. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino; ArgentinaFil: Ortega, Hugo Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; ArgentinaFil: Gardner, Dale R.. No especifíca;Fil: Bustillo, Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Naturales y Agrimensura. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino; ArgentinaRevista de Biología Tropical2020-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/140486Cholich, Luciana Andrea; Pistan, Maria Elena; Torres, Ana Maria; Ortega, Hugo Hector; Gardner, Dale R.; et al.; Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae); Revista de Biología Tropical; Revista de Biología Tropical; 69; 1; 10-2020; 197-2060034-77442215-2075CONICET DigitalCONICETspainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/43515info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15517/rbt.v69i1.43515info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:38:52Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/140486instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:38:53.123CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) |
title |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) |
spellingShingle |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) Cholich, Luciana Andrea ALGARROBOS CYTOTOXICITY PIPERIDINE ALKALOIDS PROSOPIS SPECIES |
title_short |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) |
title_full |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) |
title_fullStr |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) |
title_sort |
Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae) |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Cholich, Luciana Andrea Pistan, Maria Elena Torres, Ana Maria Ortega, Hugo Hector Gardner, Dale R. Bustillo, Soledad |
author |
Cholich, Luciana Andrea |
author_facet |
Cholich, Luciana Andrea Pistan, Maria Elena Torres, Ana Maria Ortega, Hugo Hector Gardner, Dale R. Bustillo, Soledad |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pistan, Maria Elena Torres, Ana Maria Ortega, Hugo Hector Gardner, Dale R. Bustillo, Soledad |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
ALGARROBOS CYTOTOXICITY PIPERIDINE ALKALOIDS PROSOPIS SPECIES |
topic |
ALGARROBOS CYTOTOXICITY PIPERIDINE ALKALOIDS PROSOPIS SPECIES |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Introduction: Prosopis spp. pods have shown to be a potential source of protein and energy in livestock. However, prolonged ingestion of some of these species produces neurological symptoms in ruminants. Objective: In the present study, the alkaloid content and the in vitro neurotoxic activity of alkaloid enriched-extracts from P. flexuosa and P. nigra pods were determined in order to elucidate the mechanism of animal poisoning caused by these species. Methods: The main alkaloids present in both extracts were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS). The cytotoxic activity of Prosopis alkaloid enriched-extracts in primary mixed glial cell culture was assessed by phase contrast microscopy and using neutral red, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity assays. Results: Juliprosine and juliprosopine were identified in P. flexuosa pods, while the absence of these alkaloids in P. nigra was confirmed. Both extracts (5-30 μg/mL) induced in a dose dependent manner, morphological alterations, such as swelling, enlargement and detachment from the culture surface. Consistent with this, decrease in cell viability and release of LDH 48 hours after exposure, revealed that P. flexuosa pods was significantly more cytotoxic than P. nigra. Conclusions: In P. flexuosa pods, juliprosine and juliprosopine alkaloids were identified for the first time. Moreover, the present study suggests that the cytotoxic effect displayed by both extracts is due to its alkaloid content. However, the presence of piperidine alkaloids in P. flexuosa could explain the greater cytotoxicity on glial cells with respect to P. nigra that was not shown to contain these alkaloids. Fil: Cholich, Luciana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina Fil: Pistan, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina Fil: Torres, Ana Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Naturales y Agrimensura. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino; Argentina Fil: Ortega, Hugo Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Ciencias Veterinarias del Litoral; Argentina Fil: Gardner, Dale R.. No especifíca; Fil: Bustillo, Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Naturales y Agrimensura. Instituto de Química Básica y Aplicada del Nordeste Argentino; Argentina |
description |
Introduction: Prosopis spp. pods have shown to be a potential source of protein and energy in livestock. However, prolonged ingestion of some of these species produces neurological symptoms in ruminants. Objective: In the present study, the alkaloid content and the in vitro neurotoxic activity of alkaloid enriched-extracts from P. flexuosa and P. nigra pods were determined in order to elucidate the mechanism of animal poisoning caused by these species. Methods: The main alkaloids present in both extracts were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS). The cytotoxic activity of Prosopis alkaloid enriched-extracts in primary mixed glial cell culture was assessed by phase contrast microscopy and using neutral red, and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity assays. Results: Juliprosine and juliprosopine were identified in P. flexuosa pods, while the absence of these alkaloids in P. nigra was confirmed. Both extracts (5-30 μg/mL) induced in a dose dependent manner, morphological alterations, such as swelling, enlargement and detachment from the culture surface. Consistent with this, decrease in cell viability and release of LDH 48 hours after exposure, revealed that P. flexuosa pods was significantly more cytotoxic than P. nigra. Conclusions: In P. flexuosa pods, juliprosine and juliprosopine alkaloids were identified for the first time. Moreover, the present study suggests that the cytotoxic effect displayed by both extracts is due to its alkaloid content. However, the presence of piperidine alkaloids in P. flexuosa could explain the greater cytotoxicity on glial cells with respect to P. nigra that was not shown to contain these alkaloids. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/140486 Cholich, Luciana Andrea; Pistan, Maria Elena; Torres, Ana Maria; Ortega, Hugo Hector; Gardner, Dale R.; et al.; Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae); Revista de Biología Tropical; Revista de Biología Tropical; 69; 1; 10-2020; 197-206 0034-7744 2215-2075 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/140486 |
identifier_str_mv |
Cholich, Luciana Andrea; Pistan, Maria Elena; Torres, Ana Maria; Ortega, Hugo Hector; Gardner, Dale R.; et al.; Characterization and cytotoxic activity on glial cells of alkaloid-enriched extracts from pods of the plants prosopis flexuosa and prosopis Nigra (Fabaceae); Revista de Biología Tropical; Revista de Biología Tropical; 69; 1; 10-2020; 197-206 0034-7744 2215-2075 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/43515 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.15517/rbt.v69i1.43515 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
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openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
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application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
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Revista de Biología Tropical |
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Revista de Biología Tropical |
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reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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