Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives

Autores
Díaz, Sandra Myrna; Malhi, Yadvinder
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Biodiversity, a term now widely employed in science, policy, and wider society, has a burgeoning associated literature. We synthesize aspects of this literature, focusing on several key concepts, debates, patterns, trends, and drivers. We review the history of the term and the multiple dimensions and values of biodiversity, and we explore what is known and not known about global patterns of biodiversity. We then review changes in biodiversity from early human times to the modern era, examining rates of extinction and direct drivers of biodiversity change and also highlighting some less-well-studied drivers. Finally, we turn attention to the indirect drivers of global biodiversity loss, notably humanity's increasing global consumption footprint, and explore what might be required to reverse the ongoing decline in the fabric of life on Earth.
Fil: Díaz, Sandra Myrna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Malhi, Yadvinder. University of Oxford; Reino Unido
Materia
BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
DRIVERS OF BIODIVERSITY LOSS
EXTINCTION RATES
NATURE
VALUES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/200469

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spelling Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectivesDíaz, Sandra MyrnaMalhi, YadvinderBIOLOGICAL DIVERSITYDRIVERS OF BIODIVERSITY LOSSEXTINCTION RATESNATUREVALUEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Biodiversity, a term now widely employed in science, policy, and wider society, has a burgeoning associated literature. We synthesize aspects of this literature, focusing on several key concepts, debates, patterns, trends, and drivers. We review the history of the term and the multiple dimensions and values of biodiversity, and we explore what is known and not known about global patterns of biodiversity. We then review changes in biodiversity from early human times to the modern era, examining rates of extinction and direct drivers of biodiversity change and also highlighting some less-well-studied drivers. Finally, we turn attention to the indirect drivers of global biodiversity loss, notably humanity's increasing global consumption footprint, and explore what might be required to reverse the ongoing decline in the fabric of life on Earth.Fil: Díaz, Sandra Myrna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Malhi, Yadvinder. University of Oxford; Reino UnidoAnnual Reviews2022-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/200469Díaz, Sandra Myrna; Malhi, Yadvinder; Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives; Annual Reviews; Annual Review Of Environment And Resources; 47; 10-2022; 31-631543-59381545-2050CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1146/annurev-environ-120120-054300info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-environ-120120-054300info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:56:32Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/200469instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:56:32.567CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
title Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
spellingShingle Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
Díaz, Sandra Myrna
BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
DRIVERS OF BIODIVERSITY LOSS
EXTINCTION RATES
NATURE
VALUES
title_short Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
title_full Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
title_fullStr Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
title_sort Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Díaz, Sandra Myrna
Malhi, Yadvinder
author Díaz, Sandra Myrna
author_facet Díaz, Sandra Myrna
Malhi, Yadvinder
author_role author
author2 Malhi, Yadvinder
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
DRIVERS OF BIODIVERSITY LOSS
EXTINCTION RATES
NATURE
VALUES
topic BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY
DRIVERS OF BIODIVERSITY LOSS
EXTINCTION RATES
NATURE
VALUES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Biodiversity, a term now widely employed in science, policy, and wider society, has a burgeoning associated literature. We synthesize aspects of this literature, focusing on several key concepts, debates, patterns, trends, and drivers. We review the history of the term and the multiple dimensions and values of biodiversity, and we explore what is known and not known about global patterns of biodiversity. We then review changes in biodiversity from early human times to the modern era, examining rates of extinction and direct drivers of biodiversity change and also highlighting some less-well-studied drivers. Finally, we turn attention to the indirect drivers of global biodiversity loss, notably humanity's increasing global consumption footprint, and explore what might be required to reverse the ongoing decline in the fabric of life on Earth.
Fil: Díaz, Sandra Myrna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Malhi, Yadvinder. University of Oxford; Reino Unido
description Biodiversity, a term now widely employed in science, policy, and wider society, has a burgeoning associated literature. We synthesize aspects of this literature, focusing on several key concepts, debates, patterns, trends, and drivers. We review the history of the term and the multiple dimensions and values of biodiversity, and we explore what is known and not known about global patterns of biodiversity. We then review changes in biodiversity from early human times to the modern era, examining rates of extinction and direct drivers of biodiversity change and also highlighting some less-well-studied drivers. Finally, we turn attention to the indirect drivers of global biodiversity loss, notably humanity's increasing global consumption footprint, and explore what might be required to reverse the ongoing decline in the fabric of life on Earth.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/200469
Díaz, Sandra Myrna; Malhi, Yadvinder; Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives; Annual Reviews; Annual Review Of Environment And Resources; 47; 10-2022; 31-63
1543-5938
1545-2050
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/200469
identifier_str_mv Díaz, Sandra Myrna; Malhi, Yadvinder; Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives; Annual Reviews; Annual Review Of Environment And Resources; 47; 10-2022; 31-63
1543-5938
1545-2050
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1146/annurev-environ-120120-054300
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-environ-120120-054300
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Annual Reviews
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Annual Reviews
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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