Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)

Autores
Vita, Laura Inés; Spera, Nazarena; Maiale, Santiago Javier; Colavita, Graciela María
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Polyamines are chemical polycations that play a critical role in the response to stress conditions. This study aimed to quantify the levels of free polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) and to examine their relationship with oxidative metabolism in the skin of apple (Malus domestica Borkh) fruit exhibiting symptoms of high solar radiation stress. The study focused on fruit from the cultivars ´Gala,´ ´Red Delicious,´ ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ ´Golden Delicious,´ and ´Granny Smith,´ comparing fruit with mildly sunburned skin (Sb-1) to those with healthy skin (Sb-0), all collected at commercial harvest time. The results indicated that high solar radiation stress leads to an increase in polyamine content in Sb-1 fruit skin, with cultivar-specific variations. Notably, only the Sb-1 fruit of the ´Red Delicious´ cultivar showed an increase in putrescine. Spermidine levels increased in Sb-1 across all cultivars except ´Golden Delicious,´ while spermine levels significantly increased in the ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ and ´Granny Smith´ cultivars. Despite the observed increases in polyamine content, phenolic content, and antioxidant capacity in Sb-1, these changes did not prevent increased lipid peroxidation, alterations in maturity indices, or the manifestation of sunburn symptoms in the affected tissue. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of polyamines in the response to high solar radiation stress, particularly in apple tissues.
Fil: Vita, Laura Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; Argentina
Fil: Spera, Nazarena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; Argentina
Fil: Maiale, Santiago Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas "Dr. Raúl Alfonsín" (sede Chascomús). Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas "Dr. Raúl Alfonsín" (sede Chascomús); Argentina
Fil: Colavita, Graciela María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; Argentina
Materia
ANTIOXIDANTS
FRUIT
PHENOLS
SUNBURN
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/270834
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/270834
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)Vita, Laura InésSpera, NazarenaMaiale, Santiago JavierColavita, Graciela MaríaANTIOXIDANTSFRUITPHENOLSSUNBURNhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Polyamines are chemical polycations that play a critical role in the response to stress conditions. This study aimed to quantify the levels of free polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) and to examine their relationship with oxidative metabolism in the skin of apple (Malus domestica Borkh) fruit exhibiting symptoms of high solar radiation stress. The study focused on fruit from the cultivars ´Gala,´ ´Red Delicious,´ ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ ´Golden Delicious,´ and ´Granny Smith,´ comparing fruit with mildly sunburned skin (Sb-1) to those with healthy skin (Sb-0), all collected at commercial harvest time. The results indicated that high solar radiation stress leads to an increase in polyamine content in Sb-1 fruit skin, with cultivar-specific variations. Notably, only the Sb-1 fruit of the ´Red Delicious´ cultivar showed an increase in putrescine. Spermidine levels increased in Sb-1 across all cultivars except ´Golden Delicious,´ while spermine levels significantly increased in the ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ and ´Granny Smith´ cultivars. Despite the observed increases in polyamine content, phenolic content, and antioxidant capacity in Sb-1, these changes did not prevent increased lipid peroxidation, alterations in maturity indices, or the manifestation of sunburn symptoms in the affected tissue. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of polyamines in the response to high solar radiation stress, particularly in apple tissues.Fil: Vita, Laura Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; ArgentinaFil: Spera, Nazarena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; ArgentinaFil: Maiale, Santiago Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas "Dr. Raúl Alfonsín" (sede Chascomús). Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas "Dr. Raúl Alfonsín" (sede Chascomús); ArgentinaFil: Colavita, Graciela María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; ArgentinaUniversity of Teheran2025-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/270834Vita, Laura Inés; Spera, Nazarena; Maiale, Santiago Javier; Colavita, Graciela María; Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh); University of Teheran; International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology; 12; 3; 6-2025; 891-9082588-3143CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://ijhst.ut.ac.ir/article_102287.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-12T09:45:01Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/270834instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-12 09:45:01.724CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
title Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
spellingShingle Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
Vita, Laura Inés
ANTIOXIDANTS
FRUIT
PHENOLS
SUNBURN
title_short Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
title_full Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
title_fullStr Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
title_sort Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vita, Laura Inés
Spera, Nazarena
Maiale, Santiago Javier
Colavita, Graciela María
author Vita, Laura Inés
author_facet Vita, Laura Inés
Spera, Nazarena
Maiale, Santiago Javier
Colavita, Graciela María
author_role author
author2 Spera, Nazarena
Maiale, Santiago Javier
Colavita, Graciela María
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANTIOXIDANTS
FRUIT
PHENOLS
SUNBURN
topic ANTIOXIDANTS
FRUIT
PHENOLS
SUNBURN
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Polyamines are chemical polycations that play a critical role in the response to stress conditions. This study aimed to quantify the levels of free polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) and to examine their relationship with oxidative metabolism in the skin of apple (Malus domestica Borkh) fruit exhibiting symptoms of high solar radiation stress. The study focused on fruit from the cultivars ´Gala,´ ´Red Delicious,´ ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ ´Golden Delicious,´ and ´Granny Smith,´ comparing fruit with mildly sunburned skin (Sb-1) to those with healthy skin (Sb-0), all collected at commercial harvest time. The results indicated that high solar radiation stress leads to an increase in polyamine content in Sb-1 fruit skin, with cultivar-specific variations. Notably, only the Sb-1 fruit of the ´Red Delicious´ cultivar showed an increase in putrescine. Spermidine levels increased in Sb-1 across all cultivars except ´Golden Delicious,´ while spermine levels significantly increased in the ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ and ´Granny Smith´ cultivars. Despite the observed increases in polyamine content, phenolic content, and antioxidant capacity in Sb-1, these changes did not prevent increased lipid peroxidation, alterations in maturity indices, or the manifestation of sunburn symptoms in the affected tissue. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of polyamines in the response to high solar radiation stress, particularly in apple tissues.
Fil: Vita, Laura Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; Argentina
Fil: Spera, Nazarena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; Argentina
Fil: Maiale, Santiago Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas "Dr. Raúl Alfonsín" (sede Chascomús). Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas "Dr. Raúl Alfonsín" (sede Chascomús); Argentina
Fil: Colavita, Graciela María. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Confluencia. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Centro de Investigaciones en Toxicología Ambiental y Agrobiotecnología del Comahue; Argentina
description Polyamines are chemical polycations that play a critical role in the response to stress conditions. This study aimed to quantify the levels of free polyamines (putrescine, spermidine, and spermine) and to examine their relationship with oxidative metabolism in the skin of apple (Malus domestica Borkh) fruit exhibiting symptoms of high solar radiation stress. The study focused on fruit from the cultivars ´Gala,´ ´Red Delicious,´ ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ ´Golden Delicious,´ and ´Granny Smith,´ comparing fruit with mildly sunburned skin (Sb-1) to those with healthy skin (Sb-0), all collected at commercial harvest time. The results indicated that high solar radiation stress leads to an increase in polyamine content in Sb-1 fruit skin, with cultivar-specific variations. Notably, only the Sb-1 fruit of the ´Red Delicious´ cultivar showed an increase in putrescine. Spermidine levels increased in Sb-1 across all cultivars except ´Golden Delicious,´ while spermine levels significantly increased in the ´Fuji,´ ´Cripp´s Pink,´ and ´Granny Smith´ cultivars. Despite the observed increases in polyamine content, phenolic content, and antioxidant capacity in Sb-1, these changes did not prevent increased lipid peroxidation, alterations in maturity indices, or the manifestation of sunburn symptoms in the affected tissue. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of polyamines in the response to high solar radiation stress, particularly in apple tissues.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/270834
Vita, Laura Inés; Spera, Nazarena; Maiale, Santiago Javier; Colavita, Graciela María; Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh); University of Teheran; International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology; 12; 3; 6-2025; 891-908
2588-3143
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/270834
identifier_str_mv Vita, Laura Inés; Spera, Nazarena; Maiale, Santiago Javier; Colavita, Graciela María; Effect of High Solar Radiation Stress on Endogenous Polyamine Content in Six Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh); University of Teheran; International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology; 12; 3; 6-2025; 891-908
2588-3143
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://ijhst.ut.ac.ir/article_102287.html
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Teheran
publisher.none.fl_str_mv University of Teheran
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.24909

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