Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors

Autores
Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells.
Fil: Valdes, Matias Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Castañeda, K.. Universidad del Quindio; Colombia
Fil: Marotti, R.E.. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Vazquez, Marcela Vivian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Materia
Co-Electrodeposition
Cu2znsns4
Kesterite
Sulfurization
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30277

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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30277
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursorsValdes, Matias HernanDi Iorio, Yesica DoloresCastañeda, K.Marotti, R.E.Vazquez, Marcela VivianCo-ElectrodepositionCu2znsns4KesteriteSulfurizationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells.Fil: Valdes, Matias Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Castañeda, K.. Universidad del Quindio; ColombiaFil: Marotti, R.E.. Universidad de la República; UruguayFil: Vazquez, Marcela Vivian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaSpringer2017-03-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/30277Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian; Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors; Springer; Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 45; 6; 25-3-2017; 755-7650021-891XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10800-017-1072-3info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10800-017-1072-3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:50:50Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30277instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:50:50.598CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
title Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
spellingShingle Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
Valdes, Matias Hernan
Co-Electrodeposition
Cu2znsns4
Kesterite
Sulfurization
title_short Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
title_full Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
title_fullStr Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
title_full_unstemmed Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
title_sort Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Valdes, Matias Hernan
Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores
Castañeda, K.
Marotti, R.E.
Vazquez, Marcela Vivian
author Valdes, Matias Hernan
author_facet Valdes, Matias Hernan
Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores
Castañeda, K.
Marotti, R.E.
Vazquez, Marcela Vivian
author_role author
author2 Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores
Castañeda, K.
Marotti, R.E.
Vazquez, Marcela Vivian
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Co-Electrodeposition
Cu2znsns4
Kesterite
Sulfurization
topic Co-Electrodeposition
Cu2znsns4
Kesterite
Sulfurization
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells.
Fil: Valdes, Matias Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Castañeda, K.. Universidad del Quindio; Colombia
Fil: Marotti, R.E.. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Vazquez, Marcela Vivian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
description Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30277
Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian; Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors; Springer; Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 45; 6; 25-3-2017; 755-765
0021-891X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30277
identifier_str_mv Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian; Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors; Springer; Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 45; 6; 25-3-2017; 755-765
0021-891X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10800-017-1072-3
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10800-017-1072-3
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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