Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors
- Autores
- Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian
- Año de publicación
- 2017
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells.
Fil: Valdes, Matias Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Castañeda, K.. Universidad del Quindio; Colombia
Fil: Marotti, R.E.. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Vazquez, Marcela Vivian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina - Materia
-
Co-Electrodeposition
Cu2znsns4
Kesterite
Sulfurization - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30277
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
spelling |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursorsValdes, Matias HernanDi Iorio, Yesica DoloresCastañeda, K.Marotti, R.E.Vazquez, Marcela VivianCo-ElectrodepositionCu2znsns4KesteriteSulfurizationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells.Fil: Valdes, Matias Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Castañeda, K.. Universidad del Quindio; ColombiaFil: Marotti, R.E.. Universidad de la República; UruguayFil: Vazquez, Marcela Vivian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaSpringer2017-03-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/30277Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian; Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors; Springer; Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 45; 6; 25-3-2017; 755-7650021-891XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10800-017-1072-3info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10800-017-1072-3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:50:50Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30277instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:50:50.598CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors |
title |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors |
spellingShingle |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors Valdes, Matias Hernan Co-Electrodeposition Cu2znsns4 Kesterite Sulfurization |
title_short |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors |
title_full |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors |
title_fullStr |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors |
title_sort |
Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Valdes, Matias Hernan Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores Castañeda, K. Marotti, R.E. Vazquez, Marcela Vivian |
author |
Valdes, Matias Hernan |
author_facet |
Valdes, Matias Hernan Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores Castañeda, K. Marotti, R.E. Vazquez, Marcela Vivian |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores Castañeda, K. Marotti, R.E. Vazquez, Marcela Vivian |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Co-Electrodeposition Cu2znsns4 Kesterite Sulfurization |
topic |
Co-Electrodeposition Cu2znsns4 Kesterite Sulfurization |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells. Fil: Valdes, Matias Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina Fil: Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina Fil: Castañeda, K.. Universidad del Quindio; Colombia Fil: Marotti, R.E.. Universidad de la República; Uruguay Fil: Vazquez, Marcela Vivian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina |
description |
Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin films were prepared by thermal sulfurization of co-electrodeposited CuZnSn (CZT) metal precursors. Electrodeposition times between 10 and 40 min were used to study the influence of this parameter on the composition, structure, thickness, and morphology of the sulfurized films. CZT precursors and CZTS films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The morphologies were evaluated by electronic microscopy. The electrodeposition time was found to influence the chemical composition of the metal precursor, especially the Cu and Sn content. Furthermore, XRD results showed the formation of Cu5Zn8, while Sn seemed to be present in an amorphous state. A cauliflower-like morphology was observed in the precursors, especially at long deposition times, which can be related to an electrodeposition mechanism controlled by mass transfer. A significant increase of the film thickness was observed after sulfurization. The morphology changed to round particles and presented a bi-layered structure with an internal compact layer of nanometer size particles and an external layer formed by micrometer-size particles. Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and EDS measurements confirmed the formation of crystalline CZTS after sulfurization. In addition, a disperse Cu2S secondary phase co-existed in the film. Increasing the precursor deposition time increased the amount of secondary phases in the film after sulfurization. Direct energy gap values close to 1.5 eV were estimated for CZTS films using transmittance spectra in the infrared region. CZTS films obtained with short electrodeposition times are promising as absorbers in kesterite thin films solar cells. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-25 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30277 Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian; Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors; Springer; Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 45; 6; 25-3-2017; 755-765 0021-891X CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30277 |
identifier_str_mv |
Valdes, Matias Hernan; Di Iorio, Yesica Dolores; Castañeda, K.; Marotti, R.E.; Vazquez, Marcela Vivian; Cu2ZnSnS4 thin films prepared by sulfurization of co-electrodeposited metallic precursors; Springer; Journal of Applied Electrochemistry; 45; 6; 25-3-2017; 755-765 0021-891X CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10800-017-1072-3 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10800-017-1072-3 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842269056985464832 |
score |
13.13397 |