CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts
- Autores
- Morrison, W. Ivan; Aguado, Adriana; Sheldrake, Tara A.; Palmateer, Nicholas C.; Ifeonu, Olukemi O.; Tretina, Kyle; Parsons, Keith; Fenoy, Luis Emilio; Connelley, Timothy; Nielsen, Morten; Silva, Joana C.
- Año de publicación
- 2021
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Parasite-specific CD8 T cell responses play a key role in mediating immunity against Theileria parva in cattle (Bos taurus), and there is evidence that efficient induction of these responses requires CD4 T cell responses. However, information on the antigenic specificity of the CD4 T cell response is lacking. The current study used a high-throughput system for Ag identification using CD4 T cells from immune animals to screen a library of ~40,000 synthetic peptides representing 499 T. parva gene products. Use of CD4 T cells from 12 immune cattle, representing 12 MHC class II types, identified 26 Ags. Unlike CD8 T cell responses, which are focused on a few dominant Ags, multiple Ags were recognized by CD4 T cell responses of individual animals. The Ags had diverse properties, but included proteins encoded by two multimember gene families: five haloacid dehalogenases and five subtelomere-encoded variable secreted proteins. Most Ags had predicted signal peptides and/or were encoded by abundantly transcribed genes, but neither parameter on their own was reliable for predicting antigenicity. Mapping of the epitopes confirmed presentation by DR or DQ class II alleles and comparison of available T. parva genome sequences demonstrated that they included both conserved and polymorphic epitopes. Immunization of animals with vaccine vectors expressing two of the Ags demonstrated induction of CD4 T cell responses capable of recognizing parasitized cells. The results of this study provide detailed insight into the CD4 T cell responses induced by T. parva and identify Ags suitable for use in vaccine development.
Fil: Morrison, W. Ivan. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Aguado, Adriana. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Sheldrake, Tara A.. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Palmateer, Nicholas C.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ifeonu, Olukemi O.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos
Fil: Tretina, Kyle. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos
Fil: Parsons, Keith. Institute For Animal Health; Reino Unido
Fil: Fenoy, Luis Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; Argentina
Fil: Connelley, Timothy. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido
Fil: Nielsen, Morten. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; Argentina. Technical University of Denmark; Dinamarca
Fil: Silva, Joana C.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos - Materia
-
CD4+ RESPONSE
THEILERIA PARVA
ANTIGEN IDENTIFICATION
VACCINE DEVELOPMENT - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/182967
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected LymphoblastsMorrison, W. IvanAguado, AdrianaSheldrake, Tara A.Palmateer, Nicholas C.Ifeonu, Olukemi O.Tretina, KyleParsons, KeithFenoy, Luis EmilioConnelley, TimothyNielsen, MortenSilva, Joana C.CD4+ RESPONSETHEILERIA PARVAANTIGEN IDENTIFICATIONVACCINE DEVELOPMENThttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Parasite-specific CD8 T cell responses play a key role in mediating immunity against Theileria parva in cattle (Bos taurus), and there is evidence that efficient induction of these responses requires CD4 T cell responses. However, information on the antigenic specificity of the CD4 T cell response is lacking. The current study used a high-throughput system for Ag identification using CD4 T cells from immune animals to screen a library of ~40,000 synthetic peptides representing 499 T. parva gene products. Use of CD4 T cells from 12 immune cattle, representing 12 MHC class II types, identified 26 Ags. Unlike CD8 T cell responses, which are focused on a few dominant Ags, multiple Ags were recognized by CD4 T cell responses of individual animals. The Ags had diverse properties, but included proteins encoded by two multimember gene families: five haloacid dehalogenases and five subtelomere-encoded variable secreted proteins. Most Ags had predicted signal peptides and/or were encoded by abundantly transcribed genes, but neither parameter on their own was reliable for predicting antigenicity. Mapping of the epitopes confirmed presentation by DR or DQ class II alleles and comparison of available T. parva genome sequences demonstrated that they included both conserved and polymorphic epitopes. Immunization of animals with vaccine vectors expressing two of the Ags demonstrated induction of CD4 T cell responses capable of recognizing parasitized cells. The results of this study provide detailed insight into the CD4 T cell responses induced by T. parva and identify Ags suitable for use in vaccine development.Fil: Morrison, W. Ivan. University of Edinburgh; Reino UnidoFil: Aguado, Adriana. University of Edinburgh; Reino UnidoFil: Sheldrake, Tara A.. University of Edinburgh; Reino UnidoFil: Palmateer, Nicholas C.. University of Maryland; Estados UnidosFil: Ifeonu, Olukemi O.. University of Maryland; Estados UnidosFil: Tretina, Kyle. University of Maryland; Estados UnidosFil: Parsons, Keith. Institute For Animal Health; Reino UnidoFil: Fenoy, Luis Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; ArgentinaFil: Connelley, Timothy. University of Edinburgh; Reino UnidoFil: Nielsen, Morten. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; Argentina. Technical University of Denmark; DinamarcaFil: Silva, Joana C.. University of Maryland; Estados UnidosAmerican Association of Immunologists2021-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/182967Morrison, W. Ivan; Aguado, Adriana; Sheldrake, Tara A.; Palmateer, Nicholas C.; Ifeonu, Olukemi O.; et al.; CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts; American Association of Immunologists; Journal of Immunology; 207; 8; 9-2021; 1965-19770022-1767CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.jimmunol.org/lookup/doi/10.4049/jimmunol.2100331info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4049/jimmunol.2100331info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:45:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/182967instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:45:13.043CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts |
| title |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts |
| spellingShingle |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts Morrison, W. Ivan CD4+ RESPONSE THEILERIA PARVA ANTIGEN IDENTIFICATION VACCINE DEVELOPMENT |
| title_short |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts |
| title_full |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts |
| title_fullStr |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts |
| title_full_unstemmed |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts |
| title_sort |
CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Morrison, W. Ivan Aguado, Adriana Sheldrake, Tara A. Palmateer, Nicholas C. Ifeonu, Olukemi O. Tretina, Kyle Parsons, Keith Fenoy, Luis Emilio Connelley, Timothy Nielsen, Morten Silva, Joana C. |
| author |
Morrison, W. Ivan |
| author_facet |
Morrison, W. Ivan Aguado, Adriana Sheldrake, Tara A. Palmateer, Nicholas C. Ifeonu, Olukemi O. Tretina, Kyle Parsons, Keith Fenoy, Luis Emilio Connelley, Timothy Nielsen, Morten Silva, Joana C. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Aguado, Adriana Sheldrake, Tara A. Palmateer, Nicholas C. Ifeonu, Olukemi O. Tretina, Kyle Parsons, Keith Fenoy, Luis Emilio Connelley, Timothy Nielsen, Morten Silva, Joana C. |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
CD4+ RESPONSE THEILERIA PARVA ANTIGEN IDENTIFICATION VACCINE DEVELOPMENT |
| topic |
CD4+ RESPONSE THEILERIA PARVA ANTIGEN IDENTIFICATION VACCINE DEVELOPMENT |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Parasite-specific CD8 T cell responses play a key role in mediating immunity against Theileria parva in cattle (Bos taurus), and there is evidence that efficient induction of these responses requires CD4 T cell responses. However, information on the antigenic specificity of the CD4 T cell response is lacking. The current study used a high-throughput system for Ag identification using CD4 T cells from immune animals to screen a library of ~40,000 synthetic peptides representing 499 T. parva gene products. Use of CD4 T cells from 12 immune cattle, representing 12 MHC class II types, identified 26 Ags. Unlike CD8 T cell responses, which are focused on a few dominant Ags, multiple Ags were recognized by CD4 T cell responses of individual animals. The Ags had diverse properties, but included proteins encoded by two multimember gene families: five haloacid dehalogenases and five subtelomere-encoded variable secreted proteins. Most Ags had predicted signal peptides and/or were encoded by abundantly transcribed genes, but neither parameter on their own was reliable for predicting antigenicity. Mapping of the epitopes confirmed presentation by DR or DQ class II alleles and comparison of available T. parva genome sequences demonstrated that they included both conserved and polymorphic epitopes. Immunization of animals with vaccine vectors expressing two of the Ags demonstrated induction of CD4 T cell responses capable of recognizing parasitized cells. The results of this study provide detailed insight into the CD4 T cell responses induced by T. parva and identify Ags suitable for use in vaccine development. Fil: Morrison, W. Ivan. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido Fil: Aguado, Adriana. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido Fil: Sheldrake, Tara A.. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido Fil: Palmateer, Nicholas C.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos Fil: Ifeonu, Olukemi O.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos Fil: Tretina, Kyle. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos Fil: Parsons, Keith. Institute For Animal Health; Reino Unido Fil: Fenoy, Luis Emilio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; Argentina Fil: Connelley, Timothy. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido Fil: Nielsen, Morten. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas; Argentina. Technical University of Denmark; Dinamarca Fil: Silva, Joana C.. University of Maryland; Estados Unidos |
| description |
Parasite-specific CD8 T cell responses play a key role in mediating immunity against Theileria parva in cattle (Bos taurus), and there is evidence that efficient induction of these responses requires CD4 T cell responses. However, information on the antigenic specificity of the CD4 T cell response is lacking. The current study used a high-throughput system for Ag identification using CD4 T cells from immune animals to screen a library of ~40,000 synthetic peptides representing 499 T. parva gene products. Use of CD4 T cells from 12 immune cattle, representing 12 MHC class II types, identified 26 Ags. Unlike CD8 T cell responses, which are focused on a few dominant Ags, multiple Ags were recognized by CD4 T cell responses of individual animals. The Ags had diverse properties, but included proteins encoded by two multimember gene families: five haloacid dehalogenases and five subtelomere-encoded variable secreted proteins. Most Ags had predicted signal peptides and/or were encoded by abundantly transcribed genes, but neither parameter on their own was reliable for predicting antigenicity. Mapping of the epitopes confirmed presentation by DR or DQ class II alleles and comparison of available T. parva genome sequences demonstrated that they included both conserved and polymorphic epitopes. Immunization of animals with vaccine vectors expressing two of the Ags demonstrated induction of CD4 T cell responses capable of recognizing parasitized cells. The results of this study provide detailed insight into the CD4 T cell responses induced by T. parva and identify Ags suitable for use in vaccine development. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/182967 Morrison, W. Ivan; Aguado, Adriana; Sheldrake, Tara A.; Palmateer, Nicholas C.; Ifeonu, Olukemi O.; et al.; CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts; American Association of Immunologists; Journal of Immunology; 207; 8; 9-2021; 1965-1977 0022-1767 CONICET Digital CONICET |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/182967 |
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Morrison, W. Ivan; Aguado, Adriana; Sheldrake, Tara A.; Palmateer, Nicholas C.; Ifeonu, Olukemi O.; et al.; CD4 T Cell Responses to Theileria parva in Immune Cattle Recognize a Diverse Set of Parasite Antigens Presented on the Surface of Infected Lymphoblasts; American Association of Immunologists; Journal of Immunology; 207; 8; 9-2021; 1965-1977 0022-1767 CONICET Digital CONICET |
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eng |
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eng |
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American Association of Immunologists |
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American Association of Immunologists |
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