Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S

Autores
Encinas, Alfonso; Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín; Sagripanti, Lucía; Folguera Telichevsky, Andres; Horton, Brian K.; Orts, Darío Leandro; Valencia, Victor A.; Arriagada, Gabriel; Butikofer, Paz; Solórzano, Andrés
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The south-central Chile and Argentina margin experienced a regional phase of extensional tectonics during the Oligocene–early Miocene, forming several basins across the forearc, Andean Cordillera, and retroarc regions. These basins accumulated thick successions of volcanic and sedimentary rocks. Subsequently, Neogene contractional tectonics led to the development of the current Andean Cordillera and the deposition of synorogenic clastic deposits in foreland basins. Traditionally, the Cura Mallín Formation, comprising a lower volcanic unit (CMV) and an upper sedimentary unit (CMS), has been interpreted to have formed during the Oligocene–early Miocene extensional phase. However, some studies propose deposition of the CMS in a foreland basin during the early–late Miocene. To unravel the transition from extensional to contractional tectonics in the Andes of south-central Chile and Argentina, we conducted new geochronological analyses (U-Pb, LA-ICP-MS) and integrated these results with structural, stratigraphic, and sedimentological observations in key sections within the CMS and the overlying Trapa-Trapa Formation in the Principal Cordillera along the Chile-Argentina border (37°–38°S). Our findings indicate that only the lower part of the CMS was deposited in an extensional setting, as evidenced by the presence of an inverted extensional wedge dated at ∼20 Ma. The middle-upper CMS (∼19 to 9 Ma) and contemporaneous units to the east exhibit evidence of syncontractional deformation, suggesting deposition in a foreland basin generated by shortening of the western Principal Cordillera. Around 9 Ma, uplift of the Agrio and Chos Malal fold and thrust belts, east of the Principal Cordillera, led to segmentation of the foreland basin. The Trapa Trapa Formation was deposited in a hinterland basin, with sediment sourced from the east. After ∼6.5 Ma, major contractional deformation shifted westward, resulting in intense folding of the CMS and Trapa Trapa Formation and subsequent thrusting of the western Principal Cordillera over the Central Depression. Our study suggests that deformation progressed toward the eastern foreland during the early to late Miocene and then shifted toward the western forearc during the late Miocene to Pleistocene.
Fil: Encinas, Alfonso. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; Chile
Fil: Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina
Fil: Sagripanti, Lucía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina
Fil: Folguera Telichevsky, Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina
Fil: Horton, Brian K.. University of Texas at Austin; Estados Unidos
Fil: Orts, Darío Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología; Argentina
Fil: Valencia, Victor A.. Washington State University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Arriagada, Gabriel. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; Chile
Fil: Butikofer, Paz. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; Chile
Fil: Solórzano, Andrés. Universidad Católica de Maule; Chile
Materia
ANDES
PRINCIPAL CORDILLERA
CURA MALLIN
BASIN
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267485

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spelling Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°SEncinas, AlfonsoRosselot, Eduardo AgustínSagripanti, LucíaFolguera Telichevsky, AndresHorton, Brian K.Orts, Darío LeandroValencia, Victor A.Arriagada, GabrielButikofer, PazSolórzano, AndrésANDESPRINCIPAL CORDILLERACURA MALLINBASINhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The south-central Chile and Argentina margin experienced a regional phase of extensional tectonics during the Oligocene–early Miocene, forming several basins across the forearc, Andean Cordillera, and retroarc regions. These basins accumulated thick successions of volcanic and sedimentary rocks. Subsequently, Neogene contractional tectonics led to the development of the current Andean Cordillera and the deposition of synorogenic clastic deposits in foreland basins. Traditionally, the Cura Mallín Formation, comprising a lower volcanic unit (CMV) and an upper sedimentary unit (CMS), has been interpreted to have formed during the Oligocene–early Miocene extensional phase. However, some studies propose deposition of the CMS in a foreland basin during the early–late Miocene. To unravel the transition from extensional to contractional tectonics in the Andes of south-central Chile and Argentina, we conducted new geochronological analyses (U-Pb, LA-ICP-MS) and integrated these results with structural, stratigraphic, and sedimentological observations in key sections within the CMS and the overlying Trapa-Trapa Formation in the Principal Cordillera along the Chile-Argentina border (37°–38°S). Our findings indicate that only the lower part of the CMS was deposited in an extensional setting, as evidenced by the presence of an inverted extensional wedge dated at ∼20 Ma. The middle-upper CMS (∼19 to 9 Ma) and contemporaneous units to the east exhibit evidence of syncontractional deformation, suggesting deposition in a foreland basin generated by shortening of the western Principal Cordillera. Around 9 Ma, uplift of the Agrio and Chos Malal fold and thrust belts, east of the Principal Cordillera, led to segmentation of the foreland basin. The Trapa Trapa Formation was deposited in a hinterland basin, with sediment sourced from the east. After ∼6.5 Ma, major contractional deformation shifted westward, resulting in intense folding of the CMS and Trapa Trapa Formation and subsequent thrusting of the western Principal Cordillera over the Central Depression. Our study suggests that deformation progressed toward the eastern foreland during the early to late Miocene and then shifted toward the western forearc during the late Miocene to Pleistocene.Fil: Encinas, Alfonso. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; ChileFil: Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; ArgentinaFil: Sagripanti, Lucía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; ArgentinaFil: Folguera Telichevsky, Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; ArgentinaFil: Horton, Brian K.. University of Texas at Austin; Estados UnidosFil: Orts, Darío Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología; ArgentinaFil: Valencia, Victor A.. Washington State University; Estados UnidosFil: Arriagada, Gabriel. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; ChileFil: Butikofer, Paz. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; ChileFil: Solórzano, Andrés. Universidad Católica de Maule; ChileAmer Journal Science2024-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/267485Encinas, Alfonso; Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín; Sagripanti, Lucía; Folguera Telichevsky, Andres; Horton, Brian K.; et al.; Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S; Amer Journal Science; American Journal of Science; 324; 4-2024; 1-440002-9599CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://ajsonline.org/article/115328-cenozoic-basin-evolution-during-alternating-extension-and-shortening-in-the-southern-central-andes-along-the-chile-argentina-border-37-38-sinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2475/001c.115328info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:47:48Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267485instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:47:48.526CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
title Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
spellingShingle Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
Encinas, Alfonso
ANDES
PRINCIPAL CORDILLERA
CURA MALLIN
BASIN
title_short Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
title_full Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
title_fullStr Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
title_full_unstemmed Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
title_sort Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Encinas, Alfonso
Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín
Sagripanti, Lucía
Folguera Telichevsky, Andres
Horton, Brian K.
Orts, Darío Leandro
Valencia, Victor A.
Arriagada, Gabriel
Butikofer, Paz
Solórzano, Andrés
author Encinas, Alfonso
author_facet Encinas, Alfonso
Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín
Sagripanti, Lucía
Folguera Telichevsky, Andres
Horton, Brian K.
Orts, Darío Leandro
Valencia, Victor A.
Arriagada, Gabriel
Butikofer, Paz
Solórzano, Andrés
author_role author
author2 Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín
Sagripanti, Lucía
Folguera Telichevsky, Andres
Horton, Brian K.
Orts, Darío Leandro
Valencia, Victor A.
Arriagada, Gabriel
Butikofer, Paz
Solórzano, Andrés
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANDES
PRINCIPAL CORDILLERA
CURA MALLIN
BASIN
topic ANDES
PRINCIPAL CORDILLERA
CURA MALLIN
BASIN
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The south-central Chile and Argentina margin experienced a regional phase of extensional tectonics during the Oligocene–early Miocene, forming several basins across the forearc, Andean Cordillera, and retroarc regions. These basins accumulated thick successions of volcanic and sedimentary rocks. Subsequently, Neogene contractional tectonics led to the development of the current Andean Cordillera and the deposition of synorogenic clastic deposits in foreland basins. Traditionally, the Cura Mallín Formation, comprising a lower volcanic unit (CMV) and an upper sedimentary unit (CMS), has been interpreted to have formed during the Oligocene–early Miocene extensional phase. However, some studies propose deposition of the CMS in a foreland basin during the early–late Miocene. To unravel the transition from extensional to contractional tectonics in the Andes of south-central Chile and Argentina, we conducted new geochronological analyses (U-Pb, LA-ICP-MS) and integrated these results with structural, stratigraphic, and sedimentological observations in key sections within the CMS and the overlying Trapa-Trapa Formation in the Principal Cordillera along the Chile-Argentina border (37°–38°S). Our findings indicate that only the lower part of the CMS was deposited in an extensional setting, as evidenced by the presence of an inverted extensional wedge dated at ∼20 Ma. The middle-upper CMS (∼19 to 9 Ma) and contemporaneous units to the east exhibit evidence of syncontractional deformation, suggesting deposition in a foreland basin generated by shortening of the western Principal Cordillera. Around 9 Ma, uplift of the Agrio and Chos Malal fold and thrust belts, east of the Principal Cordillera, led to segmentation of the foreland basin. The Trapa Trapa Formation was deposited in a hinterland basin, with sediment sourced from the east. After ∼6.5 Ma, major contractional deformation shifted westward, resulting in intense folding of the CMS and Trapa Trapa Formation and subsequent thrusting of the western Principal Cordillera over the Central Depression. Our study suggests that deformation progressed toward the eastern foreland during the early to late Miocene and then shifted toward the western forearc during the late Miocene to Pleistocene.
Fil: Encinas, Alfonso. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; Chile
Fil: Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina
Fil: Sagripanti, Lucía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina
Fil: Folguera Telichevsky, Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina
Fil: Horton, Brian K.. University of Texas at Austin; Estados Unidos
Fil: Orts, Darío Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Paleobiología y Geología; Argentina
Fil: Valencia, Victor A.. Washington State University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Arriagada, Gabriel. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; Chile
Fil: Butikofer, Paz. Universidad de Concepción. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanografía; Chile
Fil: Solórzano, Andrés. Universidad Católica de Maule; Chile
description The south-central Chile and Argentina margin experienced a regional phase of extensional tectonics during the Oligocene–early Miocene, forming several basins across the forearc, Andean Cordillera, and retroarc regions. These basins accumulated thick successions of volcanic and sedimentary rocks. Subsequently, Neogene contractional tectonics led to the development of the current Andean Cordillera and the deposition of synorogenic clastic deposits in foreland basins. Traditionally, the Cura Mallín Formation, comprising a lower volcanic unit (CMV) and an upper sedimentary unit (CMS), has been interpreted to have formed during the Oligocene–early Miocene extensional phase. However, some studies propose deposition of the CMS in a foreland basin during the early–late Miocene. To unravel the transition from extensional to contractional tectonics in the Andes of south-central Chile and Argentina, we conducted new geochronological analyses (U-Pb, LA-ICP-MS) and integrated these results with structural, stratigraphic, and sedimentological observations in key sections within the CMS and the overlying Trapa-Trapa Formation in the Principal Cordillera along the Chile-Argentina border (37°–38°S). Our findings indicate that only the lower part of the CMS was deposited in an extensional setting, as evidenced by the presence of an inverted extensional wedge dated at ∼20 Ma. The middle-upper CMS (∼19 to 9 Ma) and contemporaneous units to the east exhibit evidence of syncontractional deformation, suggesting deposition in a foreland basin generated by shortening of the western Principal Cordillera. Around 9 Ma, uplift of the Agrio and Chos Malal fold and thrust belts, east of the Principal Cordillera, led to segmentation of the foreland basin. The Trapa Trapa Formation was deposited in a hinterland basin, with sediment sourced from the east. After ∼6.5 Ma, major contractional deformation shifted westward, resulting in intense folding of the CMS and Trapa Trapa Formation and subsequent thrusting of the western Principal Cordillera over the Central Depression. Our study suggests that deformation progressed toward the eastern foreland during the early to late Miocene and then shifted toward the western forearc during the late Miocene to Pleistocene.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267485
Encinas, Alfonso; Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín; Sagripanti, Lucía; Folguera Telichevsky, Andres; Horton, Brian K.; et al.; Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S; Amer Journal Science; American Journal of Science; 324; 4-2024; 1-44
0002-9599
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267485
identifier_str_mv Encinas, Alfonso; Rosselot, Eduardo Agustín; Sagripanti, Lucía; Folguera Telichevsky, Andres; Horton, Brian K.; et al.; Cenozoic Basin Evolution During Alternating Extension and Shortening in the Southern Central Andes Along the Chile-Argentina Border, 37–38°S; Amer Journal Science; American Journal of Science; 324; 4-2024; 1-44
0002-9599
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://ajsonline.org/article/115328-cenozoic-basin-evolution-during-alternating-extension-and-shortening-in-the-southern-central-andes-along-the-chile-argentina-border-37-38-s
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2475/001c.115328
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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