Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics

Autores
Kumar, Pratik; Hegde, Krishnamoorthy; Brar, Satinder Kaur; Cledón, Maximiliano; Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh; Roy Lachapelle, Audrey; Galvez Cloutier, Rosa
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fluidized bed biofilm reactor (FBBR) was evaluated for the removal of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from drinking water-sludge (0.3% w/v). Biofilm formed inside the solid media carriers (biocarriers) were studied for the MC-LR degradation in FBBRs via known MC-LR degraders: Arthrobacter ramosus (reactor A: RA) and Bacillus sp. (reactor B: RB), along with the heterogeneous bacterial community (HBC) present in the sedimentation-unit sludge as a background matrix. Their ability to form biofilm inside the immobilized biocarriers was periodically quantified for over 300 days to determine the duration of mature biofilm growth, sloughing event and then re-maturation. The bioreactor performance was mainly evaluated in terms of MC-LR, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia removal, and soluble-chemical oxygen demand (s-COD) removal. Biological degradation of MC-LR showed significant role over the physical adsorption, as the removal efficiency increased by around 30% and 26% for RA and RB respectively, as compared to the control bioreactor RD (without any bacterial cells) and an increase by over 15% and 11% when compared to reactor RC (contained only HBC). Mass spectra analysis for RA, RB, and RC strengthen the possibility of a toxic-free degradation mechanism. Overall, RA showed the best MC-LR removal efficiency of around 93.7%, which comprised no MC-LR in the supernatant phase and around 3 µg/L in the sludge-mixture phase. Toxicity assessment of biodegraded sample (using bioindicator) further revealed the toxic-free nature by RA with >80% removal for ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite. Scale-up of laboratory scale FBBR (2 L) is also proposed to handle 200 m3 of feed water per day based on a similar volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa) to study the feasible process economics.
Fil: Kumar, Pratik. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; Canadá
Fil: Hegde, Krishnamoorthy. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; Canadá
Fil: Brar, Satinder Kaur. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; Canadá
Fil: Cledón, Maximiliano. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni". - Provincia de Río Negro. Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni". Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni"; Argentina
Fil: Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh. Dalhousie University Halifax; Canadá
Fil: Roy Lachapelle, Audrey. University of Montreal; Canadá. Environment Canada; Canadá
Fil: Galvez Cloutier, Rosa. Laval University; Canadá
Materia
BIOFILM
CYANOTOXIN
DRINKING WATER
FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR
MICROCYSTIN
SCALE-UP
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/162270
Acceder
id CONICETDig_3914a1a77a52feb83998b37529ec3a65
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/162270
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organicsKumar, PratikHegde, KrishnamoorthyBrar, Satinder KaurCledón, MaximilianoKermanshahi pour, AzadehRoy Lachapelle, AudreyGalvez Cloutier, RosaBIOFILMCYANOTOXINDRINKING WATERFLUIDIZED-BED REACTORMICROCYSTINSCALE-UPhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.8https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Fluidized bed biofilm reactor (FBBR) was evaluated for the removal of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from drinking water-sludge (0.3% w/v). Biofilm formed inside the solid media carriers (biocarriers) were studied for the MC-LR degradation in FBBRs via known MC-LR degraders: Arthrobacter ramosus (reactor A: RA) and Bacillus sp. (reactor B: RB), along with the heterogeneous bacterial community (HBC) present in the sedimentation-unit sludge as a background matrix. Their ability to form biofilm inside the immobilized biocarriers was periodically quantified for over 300 days to determine the duration of mature biofilm growth, sloughing event and then re-maturation. The bioreactor performance was mainly evaluated in terms of MC-LR, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia removal, and soluble-chemical oxygen demand (s-COD) removal. Biological degradation of MC-LR showed significant role over the physical adsorption, as the removal efficiency increased by around 30% and 26% for RA and RB respectively, as compared to the control bioreactor RD (without any bacterial cells) and an increase by over 15% and 11% when compared to reactor RC (contained only HBC). Mass spectra analysis for RA, RB, and RC strengthen the possibility of a toxic-free degradation mechanism. Overall, RA showed the best MC-LR removal efficiency of around 93.7%, which comprised no MC-LR in the supernatant phase and around 3 µg/L in the sludge-mixture phase. Toxicity assessment of biodegraded sample (using bioindicator) further revealed the toxic-free nature by RA with >80% removal for ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite. Scale-up of laboratory scale FBBR (2 L) is also proposed to handle 200 m3 of feed water per day based on a similar volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa) to study the feasible process economics.Fil: Kumar, Pratik. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; CanadáFil: Hegde, Krishnamoorthy. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; CanadáFil: Brar, Satinder Kaur. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; CanadáFil: Cledón, Maximiliano. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni". - Provincia de Río Negro. Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni". Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni"; ArgentinaFil: Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh. Dalhousie University Halifax; CanadáFil: Roy Lachapelle, Audrey. University of Montreal; Canadá. Environment Canada; CanadáFil: Galvez Cloutier, Rosa. Laval University; CanadáElsevier Science SA2019-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/162270Kumar, Pratik; Hegde, Krishnamoorthy; Brar, Satinder Kaur; Cledón, Maximiliano; Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh; et al.; Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics; Elsevier Science SA; Chemical Engineering Journal; 359; 3-2019; 99-1111385-8947CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cej.2018.11.119info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385894718323532info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:38:31Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/162270instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:38:31.464CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
title Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
spellingShingle Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
Kumar, Pratik
BIOFILM
CYANOTOXIN
DRINKING WATER
FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR
MICROCYSTIN
SCALE-UP
title_short Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
title_full Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
title_fullStr Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
title_full_unstemmed Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
title_sort Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kumar, Pratik
Hegde, Krishnamoorthy
Brar, Satinder Kaur
Cledón, Maximiliano
Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh
Roy Lachapelle, Audrey
Galvez Cloutier, Rosa
author Kumar, Pratik
author_facet Kumar, Pratik
Hegde, Krishnamoorthy
Brar, Satinder Kaur
Cledón, Maximiliano
Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh
Roy Lachapelle, Audrey
Galvez Cloutier, Rosa
author_role author
author2 Hegde, Krishnamoorthy
Brar, Satinder Kaur
Cledón, Maximiliano
Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh
Roy Lachapelle, Audrey
Galvez Cloutier, Rosa
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BIOFILM
CYANOTOXIN
DRINKING WATER
FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR
MICROCYSTIN
SCALE-UP
topic BIOFILM
CYANOTOXIN
DRINKING WATER
FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR
MICROCYSTIN
SCALE-UP
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.8
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fluidized bed biofilm reactor (FBBR) was evaluated for the removal of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from drinking water-sludge (0.3% w/v). Biofilm formed inside the solid media carriers (biocarriers) were studied for the MC-LR degradation in FBBRs via known MC-LR degraders: Arthrobacter ramosus (reactor A: RA) and Bacillus sp. (reactor B: RB), along with the heterogeneous bacterial community (HBC) present in the sedimentation-unit sludge as a background matrix. Their ability to form biofilm inside the immobilized biocarriers was periodically quantified for over 300 days to determine the duration of mature biofilm growth, sloughing event and then re-maturation. The bioreactor performance was mainly evaluated in terms of MC-LR, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia removal, and soluble-chemical oxygen demand (s-COD) removal. Biological degradation of MC-LR showed significant role over the physical adsorption, as the removal efficiency increased by around 30% and 26% for RA and RB respectively, as compared to the control bioreactor RD (without any bacterial cells) and an increase by over 15% and 11% when compared to reactor RC (contained only HBC). Mass spectra analysis for RA, RB, and RC strengthen the possibility of a toxic-free degradation mechanism. Overall, RA showed the best MC-LR removal efficiency of around 93.7%, which comprised no MC-LR in the supernatant phase and around 3 µg/L in the sludge-mixture phase. Toxicity assessment of biodegraded sample (using bioindicator) further revealed the toxic-free nature by RA with >80% removal for ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite. Scale-up of laboratory scale FBBR (2 L) is also proposed to handle 200 m3 of feed water per day based on a similar volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa) to study the feasible process economics.
Fil: Kumar, Pratik. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; Canadá
Fil: Hegde, Krishnamoorthy. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; Canadá
Fil: Brar, Satinder Kaur. Centre Eau Terre Environnement; Canadá
Fil: Cledón, Maximiliano. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni". - Provincia de Río Negro. Ministerio de Agricultura, Ganadería y Pesca. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni". Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos "Almirante Storni"; Argentina
Fil: Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh. Dalhousie University Halifax; Canadá
Fil: Roy Lachapelle, Audrey. University of Montreal; Canadá. Environment Canada; Canadá
Fil: Galvez Cloutier, Rosa. Laval University; Canadá
description Fluidized bed biofilm reactor (FBBR) was evaluated for the removal of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) from drinking water-sludge (0.3% w/v). Biofilm formed inside the solid media carriers (biocarriers) were studied for the MC-LR degradation in FBBRs via known MC-LR degraders: Arthrobacter ramosus (reactor A: RA) and Bacillus sp. (reactor B: RB), along with the heterogeneous bacterial community (HBC) present in the sedimentation-unit sludge as a background matrix. Their ability to form biofilm inside the immobilized biocarriers was periodically quantified for over 300 days to determine the duration of mature biofilm growth, sloughing event and then re-maturation. The bioreactor performance was mainly evaluated in terms of MC-LR, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia removal, and soluble-chemical oxygen demand (s-COD) removal. Biological degradation of MC-LR showed significant role over the physical adsorption, as the removal efficiency increased by around 30% and 26% for RA and RB respectively, as compared to the control bioreactor RD (without any bacterial cells) and an increase by over 15% and 11% when compared to reactor RC (contained only HBC). Mass spectra analysis for RA, RB, and RC strengthen the possibility of a toxic-free degradation mechanism. Overall, RA showed the best MC-LR removal efficiency of around 93.7%, which comprised no MC-LR in the supernatant phase and around 3 µg/L in the sludge-mixture phase. Toxicity assessment of biodegraded sample (using bioindicator) further revealed the toxic-free nature by RA with >80% removal for ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite. Scale-up of laboratory scale FBBR (2 L) is also proposed to handle 200 m3 of feed water per day based on a similar volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa) to study the feasible process economics.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/162270
Kumar, Pratik; Hegde, Krishnamoorthy; Brar, Satinder Kaur; Cledón, Maximiliano; Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh; et al.; Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics; Elsevier Science SA; Chemical Engineering Journal; 359; 3-2019; 99-111
1385-8947
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/162270
identifier_str_mv Kumar, Pratik; Hegde, Krishnamoorthy; Brar, Satinder Kaur; Cledón, Maximiliano; Kermanshahi pour, Azadeh; et al.; Novel fluidized-bed biofilm reactor for concomitant removal of microcystin-LR and organics; Elsevier Science SA; Chemical Engineering Journal; 359; 3-2019; 99-111
1385-8947
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cej.2018.11.119
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385894718323532
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science SA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science SA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1844613217445216256
score 13.070432

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