Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages

Autores
Wolff, Jonas O.; Paterno, Gustavo B.; Liprandi, Daniele; Ramirez, Martin Javier; Bosia, Federico; van der Meijden, Arie; Michalik, Peter
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Physical structures built by animals challenge our understanding of biological processes and inspire the development of smart materials and green architecture. It is thus indispensable to understand the drivers, constraints, and dynamics that lead to the emergence and modification of building behavior. Here, we demonstrate that spider web diversification repeatedly followed strikingly similar evolutionary trajectories, guided by physical constraints. We found that the evolution of suspended webs that intercept flying prey coincided with small changes in silk anchoring behavior with considerable effects on the robustness of web attachment. The use of nanofiber based capture threads (cribellate silk) conflicts with the behavioral enhancement of web attachment, and the repeated loss of this trait was frequently followed by physical improvements of web anchor structure. These findings suggest that the evolution of building behavior may be constrained by major physical traits limiting its role in rapid adaptation to a changing environment.
Fil: Wolff, Jonas O.. Macquarie University; Australia
Fil: Paterno, Gustavo B.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Brasil. Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora; Brasil
Fil: Liprandi, Daniele. Universita Degli Studi Di Trento.; Italia
Fil: Ramirez, Martin Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; Argentina
Fil: Bosia, Federico. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: van der Meijden, Arie. Universidad de Porto; Portugal
Fil: Michalik, Peter. Macquarie University; Australia
Materia
ANIMAL ARCHITECTURE
BIO-INSPIRATION
EVOLUTIONARY BIOMECHANICS
EXTENDED PHENOTYPE
MACRO-EVOLUTION
SPIDER SILK
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/124718
Acceder
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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchoragesWolff, Jonas O.Paterno, Gustavo B.Liprandi, DanieleRamirez, Martin JavierBosia, Federicovan der Meijden, ArieMichalik, PeterANIMAL ARCHITECTUREBIO-INSPIRATIONEVOLUTIONARY BIOMECHANICSEXTENDED PHENOTYPEMACRO-EVOLUTIONSPIDER SILKhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Physical structures built by animals challenge our understanding of biological processes and inspire the development of smart materials and green architecture. It is thus indispensable to understand the drivers, constraints, and dynamics that lead to the emergence and modification of building behavior. Here, we demonstrate that spider web diversification repeatedly followed strikingly similar evolutionary trajectories, guided by physical constraints. We found that the evolution of suspended webs that intercept flying prey coincided with small changes in silk anchoring behavior with considerable effects on the robustness of web attachment. The use of nanofiber based capture threads (cribellate silk) conflicts with the behavioral enhancement of web attachment, and the repeated loss of this trait was frequently followed by physical improvements of web anchor structure. These findings suggest that the evolution of building behavior may be constrained by major physical traits limiting its role in rapid adaptation to a changing environment.Fil: Wolff, Jonas O.. Macquarie University; AustraliaFil: Paterno, Gustavo B.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Brasil. Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora; BrasilFil: Liprandi, Daniele. Universita Degli Studi Di Trento.; ItaliaFil: Ramirez, Martin Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; ArgentinaFil: Bosia, Federico. Università di Torino; ItaliaFil: van der Meijden, Arie. Universidad de Porto; PortugalFil: Michalik, Peter. Macquarie University; AustraliaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2019-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/124718Wolff, Jonas O.; Paterno, Gustavo B.; Liprandi, Daniele; Ramirez, Martin Javier; Bosia, Federico; et al.; Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Evolution; 73; 10; 10-2019; 2122-21340014-3820CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/evo.13834info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/evo.13834info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:34:59Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/124718instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:34:59.559CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
title Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
spellingShingle Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
Wolff, Jonas O.
ANIMAL ARCHITECTURE
BIO-INSPIRATION
EVOLUTIONARY BIOMECHANICS
EXTENDED PHENOTYPE
MACRO-EVOLUTION
SPIDER SILK
title_short Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
title_full Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
title_fullStr Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
title_sort Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wolff, Jonas O.
Paterno, Gustavo B.
Liprandi, Daniele
Ramirez, Martin Javier
Bosia, Federico
van der Meijden, Arie
Michalik, Peter
author Wolff, Jonas O.
author_facet Wolff, Jonas O.
Paterno, Gustavo B.
Liprandi, Daniele
Ramirez, Martin Javier
Bosia, Federico
van der Meijden, Arie
Michalik, Peter
author_role author
author2 Paterno, Gustavo B.
Liprandi, Daniele
Ramirez, Martin Javier
Bosia, Federico
van der Meijden, Arie
Michalik, Peter
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANIMAL ARCHITECTURE
BIO-INSPIRATION
EVOLUTIONARY BIOMECHANICS
EXTENDED PHENOTYPE
MACRO-EVOLUTION
SPIDER SILK
topic ANIMAL ARCHITECTURE
BIO-INSPIRATION
EVOLUTIONARY BIOMECHANICS
EXTENDED PHENOTYPE
MACRO-EVOLUTION
SPIDER SILK
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Physical structures built by animals challenge our understanding of biological processes and inspire the development of smart materials and green architecture. It is thus indispensable to understand the drivers, constraints, and dynamics that lead to the emergence and modification of building behavior. Here, we demonstrate that spider web diversification repeatedly followed strikingly similar evolutionary trajectories, guided by physical constraints. We found that the evolution of suspended webs that intercept flying prey coincided with small changes in silk anchoring behavior with considerable effects on the robustness of web attachment. The use of nanofiber based capture threads (cribellate silk) conflicts with the behavioral enhancement of web attachment, and the repeated loss of this trait was frequently followed by physical improvements of web anchor structure. These findings suggest that the evolution of building behavior may be constrained by major physical traits limiting its role in rapid adaptation to a changing environment.
Fil: Wolff, Jonas O.. Macquarie University; Australia
Fil: Paterno, Gustavo B.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Brasil. Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora; Brasil
Fil: Liprandi, Daniele. Universita Degli Studi Di Trento.; Italia
Fil: Ramirez, Martin Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; Argentina
Fil: Bosia, Federico. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: van der Meijden, Arie. Universidad de Porto; Portugal
Fil: Michalik, Peter. Macquarie University; Australia
description Physical structures built by animals challenge our understanding of biological processes and inspire the development of smart materials and green architecture. It is thus indispensable to understand the drivers, constraints, and dynamics that lead to the emergence and modification of building behavior. Here, we demonstrate that spider web diversification repeatedly followed strikingly similar evolutionary trajectories, guided by physical constraints. We found that the evolution of suspended webs that intercept flying prey coincided with small changes in silk anchoring behavior with considerable effects on the robustness of web attachment. The use of nanofiber based capture threads (cribellate silk) conflicts with the behavioral enhancement of web attachment, and the repeated loss of this trait was frequently followed by physical improvements of web anchor structure. These findings suggest that the evolution of building behavior may be constrained by major physical traits limiting its role in rapid adaptation to a changing environment.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/124718
Wolff, Jonas O.; Paterno, Gustavo B.; Liprandi, Daniele; Ramirez, Martin Javier; Bosia, Federico; et al.; Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Evolution; 73; 10; 10-2019; 2122-2134
0014-3820
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/124718
identifier_str_mv Wolff, Jonas O.; Paterno, Gustavo B.; Liprandi, Daniele; Ramirez, Martin Javier; Bosia, Federico; et al.; Evolution of aerial spider webs coincided with repeated structural optimization of silk anchorages; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Evolution; 73; 10; 10-2019; 2122-2134
0014-3820
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/evo.13834
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/evo.13834
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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