24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats

Autores
Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa; Cardinali, Daniel Pedro; Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan; Cano, Pilar; Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe; Esquifino, Ana I.
Año de publicación
2007
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Chronic exposure of rats to ethanol results in significant changes in pituitary hormone secretion. However, identification of the site(s) and mechanism of action of ethanol to induce these effects remains elusive. Free radical damage at the adenohypophyseal level may play a role in the decline in serum gonadotropin levels in ethanol-fed rats. Since 24-h changes in redox state occurred, we analyzed the 24-h changes in pituitary gene expression of the prooxidant enzymes nitric oxide synthase (NOS) 1 and 2, and of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) enzyme, and in plasma NO2− and NO3− (NOx) levels, in ethanol and control rats. Male rats, 35-day-old, received a liquid diet for 4 weeks. The ethanol-fed group received a similar diet to controls except for that maltose was isocalorically replaced by ethanol. Animals were killed at six time intervals during a 24-h cycle. Anterior pituitary mRNA levels encoding NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 were measured by real-time PCR analysis. Plasma NOx concentration was determined by the Griess reaction. Ethanol feeding of prepubertal rats changed significantly the 24-h pattern of expression of NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 in the adenohypophysis and augmented NOS2 and HO-1 mRNA levels. Peak values for the three enzymes in ethanol-fed rats occurred at the beginning of the scotophase (i.e., at 21:00 h). Ethanol feeding augmented mean values plasma NOx levels with a maximum at 13:00 h while in controls a biphasic pattern was observed, with peaks at 09:00 h and 17:00–21:00 h. One of the mechanisms by which ethanol augments oxidative damage in the adenohypophysis may include overproduction of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide.
Fil: Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Cardinali, Daniel Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Cano, Pilar. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Esquifino, Ana I.. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Materia
Ethanol toxicity
Circadian rhythms
Adenohypophysis
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/248334

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed ratsJiménez Ortega, VanesaCardinali, Daniel PedroBenitez Poliandri, Ariel HernanCano, PilarReyes Toso, Carlos FelipeEsquifino, Ana I.Ethanol toxicityCircadian rhythmsAdenohypophysishttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Chronic exposure of rats to ethanol results in significant changes in pituitary hormone secretion. However, identification of the site(s) and mechanism of action of ethanol to induce these effects remains elusive. Free radical damage at the adenohypophyseal level may play a role in the decline in serum gonadotropin levels in ethanol-fed rats. Since 24-h changes in redox state occurred, we analyzed the 24-h changes in pituitary gene expression of the prooxidant enzymes nitric oxide synthase (NOS) 1 and 2, and of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) enzyme, and in plasma NO2− and NO3− (NOx) levels, in ethanol and control rats. Male rats, 35-day-old, received a liquid diet for 4 weeks. The ethanol-fed group received a similar diet to controls except for that maltose was isocalorically replaced by ethanol. Animals were killed at six time intervals during a 24-h cycle. Anterior pituitary mRNA levels encoding NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 were measured by real-time PCR analysis. Plasma NOx concentration was determined by the Griess reaction. Ethanol feeding of prepubertal rats changed significantly the 24-h pattern of expression of NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 in the adenohypophysis and augmented NOS2 and HO-1 mRNA levels. Peak values for the three enzymes in ethanol-fed rats occurred at the beginning of the scotophase (i.e., at 21:00 h). Ethanol feeding augmented mean values plasma NOx levels with a maximum at 13:00 h while in controls a biphasic pattern was observed, with peaks at 09:00 h and 17:00–21:00 h. One of the mechanisms by which ethanol augments oxidative damage in the adenohypophysis may include overproduction of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide.Fil: Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Cardinali, Daniel Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; ArgentinaFil: Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Cano, Pilar. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaFil: Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; ArgentinaFil: Esquifino, Ana I.. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; EspañaElsevier Ireland2007-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/248334Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa; Cardinali, Daniel Pedro; Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan; Cano, Pilar; Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe; et al.; 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats; Elsevier Ireland; Neuroscience Letters; 425; 2; 9-2007; 69-720304-3940CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304394007008828info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.neulet.2007.08.019info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:18:57Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/248334instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:18:57.699CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
title 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
spellingShingle 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa
Ethanol toxicity
Circadian rhythms
Adenohypophysis
title_short 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
title_full 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
title_fullStr 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
title_full_unstemmed 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
title_sort 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan
Cano, Pilar
Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe
Esquifino, Ana I.
author Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa
author_facet Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa
Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan
Cano, Pilar
Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe
Esquifino, Ana I.
author_role author
author2 Cardinali, Daniel Pedro
Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan
Cano, Pilar
Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe
Esquifino, Ana I.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ethanol toxicity
Circadian rhythms
Adenohypophysis
topic Ethanol toxicity
Circadian rhythms
Adenohypophysis
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Chronic exposure of rats to ethanol results in significant changes in pituitary hormone secretion. However, identification of the site(s) and mechanism of action of ethanol to induce these effects remains elusive. Free radical damage at the adenohypophyseal level may play a role in the decline in serum gonadotropin levels in ethanol-fed rats. Since 24-h changes in redox state occurred, we analyzed the 24-h changes in pituitary gene expression of the prooxidant enzymes nitric oxide synthase (NOS) 1 and 2, and of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) enzyme, and in plasma NO2− and NO3− (NOx) levels, in ethanol and control rats. Male rats, 35-day-old, received a liquid diet for 4 weeks. The ethanol-fed group received a similar diet to controls except for that maltose was isocalorically replaced by ethanol. Animals were killed at six time intervals during a 24-h cycle. Anterior pituitary mRNA levels encoding NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 were measured by real-time PCR analysis. Plasma NOx concentration was determined by the Griess reaction. Ethanol feeding of prepubertal rats changed significantly the 24-h pattern of expression of NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 in the adenohypophysis and augmented NOS2 and HO-1 mRNA levels. Peak values for the three enzymes in ethanol-fed rats occurred at the beginning of the scotophase (i.e., at 21:00 h). Ethanol feeding augmented mean values plasma NOx levels with a maximum at 13:00 h while in controls a biphasic pattern was observed, with peaks at 09:00 h and 17:00–21:00 h. One of the mechanisms by which ethanol augments oxidative damage in the adenohypophysis may include overproduction of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide.
Fil: Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Cardinali, Daniel Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Cano, Pilar. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
Fil: Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ciencias Fisiológicas; Argentina
Fil: Esquifino, Ana I.. Universidad Complutense de Madrid; España
description Chronic exposure of rats to ethanol results in significant changes in pituitary hormone secretion. However, identification of the site(s) and mechanism of action of ethanol to induce these effects remains elusive. Free radical damage at the adenohypophyseal level may play a role in the decline in serum gonadotropin levels in ethanol-fed rats. Since 24-h changes in redox state occurred, we analyzed the 24-h changes in pituitary gene expression of the prooxidant enzymes nitric oxide synthase (NOS) 1 and 2, and of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) enzyme, and in plasma NO2− and NO3− (NOx) levels, in ethanol and control rats. Male rats, 35-day-old, received a liquid diet for 4 weeks. The ethanol-fed group received a similar diet to controls except for that maltose was isocalorically replaced by ethanol. Animals were killed at six time intervals during a 24-h cycle. Anterior pituitary mRNA levels encoding NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 were measured by real-time PCR analysis. Plasma NOx concentration was determined by the Griess reaction. Ethanol feeding of prepubertal rats changed significantly the 24-h pattern of expression of NOS1, NOS2 and HO-1 in the adenohypophysis and augmented NOS2 and HO-1 mRNA levels. Peak values for the three enzymes in ethanol-fed rats occurred at the beginning of the scotophase (i.e., at 21:00 h). Ethanol feeding augmented mean values plasma NOx levels with a maximum at 13:00 h while in controls a biphasic pattern was observed, with peaks at 09:00 h and 17:00–21:00 h. One of the mechanisms by which ethanol augments oxidative damage in the adenohypophysis may include overproduction of nitric oxide and carbon monoxide.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/248334
Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa; Cardinali, Daniel Pedro; Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan; Cano, Pilar; Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe; et al.; 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats; Elsevier Ireland; Neuroscience Letters; 425; 2; 9-2007; 69-72
0304-3940
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/248334
identifier_str_mv Jiménez Ortega, Vanesa; Cardinali, Daniel Pedro; Benitez Poliandri, Ariel Hernan; Cano, Pilar; Reyes Toso, Carlos Felipe; et al.; 24-Hour rhythm in gene expression of nitric oxide synthase and heme-peroxidase in anterior pituitary of ethanol-fed rats; Elsevier Ireland; Neuroscience Letters; 425; 2; 9-2007; 69-72
0304-3940
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304394007008828
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.neulet.2007.08.019
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Ireland
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Ireland
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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