Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape c...

Autores
Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza; Sterling, Armando; Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton; Martinez Moyano, Edgar; Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea; Loaiza Molina, Luis Carlos
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
South American Leaf Blight (SALB) is the primary limitation to the establishment of new rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) crops in Latin America. This study aimed to assess the temporal dynamics of resistance to SALB in 99 elite Colombian genotypes and the IAN 873 cultivar (control) of H. brasiliensis in small-scale clone trials conducted under conditions with a high disease prevalence in the northwestern Colombian Amazon. Resistance monitoring was carried out on a monthly basis and analyzed over five climatic periods. Three variables were recorded: attack severity (AT, ranging from 0 to 4), reaction type (TR, ranging from 1 to 6) and stromal density (ST, ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum scores for TR and ST were used to classify the level of resistance of the genotypes. Highly significant differences in the mean values of AT, TR and ST among the genotypes, across the periods, and in the interaction between genotype and period were found. Over time, an increase in symptoms (AT) and signs (TR and ST) of SALB was observed. During the rainy periods, SALB intensity was highest, resulting in a leaf area affected ranging from 16 to 30%. Eight genotypes showed partial resistance (PR) (TR < 5 and ST < 2), while 16 genotypes demonstrated complete resistance (CR) (TR < 3 and ST = 0), and 76 genotypes were highly susceptible (HS) (TR > 5 or ST > 2). The temporal analysis identified 23 Colombian superior genotypes with varying degrees of SALB resistance, which can be a valuable breeding resource for improving SALB management in the Colombian Amazon region.
Fil: Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Sterling, Armando. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Martinez Moyano, Edgar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular "Dr. Héctor N. Torres"; Argentina
Fil: Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Loaiza Molina, Luis Carlos. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Materia
Hevea brasiliensis
Elite genotypes
Genetic resistance
Pseudocercospora ulei
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/233627

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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon regionGalindo Rodríguez, Lyda ConstanzaSterling, ArmandoMuñoz Ramirez, HermintonMartinez Moyano, EdgarFonseca Restrepo, Jesica AndreaLoaiza Molina, Luis CarlosHevea brasiliensisElite genotypesGenetic resistancePseudocercospora uleihttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1South American Leaf Blight (SALB) is the primary limitation to the establishment of new rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) crops in Latin America. This study aimed to assess the temporal dynamics of resistance to SALB in 99 elite Colombian genotypes and the IAN 873 cultivar (control) of H. brasiliensis in small-scale clone trials conducted under conditions with a high disease prevalence in the northwestern Colombian Amazon. Resistance monitoring was carried out on a monthly basis and analyzed over five climatic periods. Three variables were recorded: attack severity (AT, ranging from 0 to 4), reaction type (TR, ranging from 1 to 6) and stromal density (ST, ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum scores for TR and ST were used to classify the level of resistance of the genotypes. Highly significant differences in the mean values of AT, TR and ST among the genotypes, across the periods, and in the interaction between genotype and period were found. Over time, an increase in symptoms (AT) and signs (TR and ST) of SALB was observed. During the rainy periods, SALB intensity was highest, resulting in a leaf area affected ranging from 16 to 30%. Eight genotypes showed partial resistance (PR) (TR < 5 and ST < 2), while 16 genotypes demonstrated complete resistance (CR) (TR < 3 and ST = 0), and 76 genotypes were highly susceptible (HS) (TR > 5 or ST > 2). The temporal analysis identified 23 Colombian superior genotypes with varying degrees of SALB resistance, which can be a valuable breeding resource for improving SALB management in the Colombian Amazon region.Fil: Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza. Universidad de la Amzonia; ColombiaFil: Sterling, Armando. Universidad de la Amzonia; ColombiaFil: Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton. Universidad de la Amzonia; ColombiaFil: Martinez Moyano, Edgar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular "Dr. Héctor N. Torres"; ArgentinaFil: Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea. Universidad de la Amzonia; ColombiaFil: Loaiza Molina, Luis Carlos. Universidad de la Amzonia; ColombiaSpringer2024-03-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/233627Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza; Sterling, Armando; Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton; Martinez Moyano, Edgar; Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea; et al.; Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region; Springer; European Journal of Plant Pathology; 18-3-2024; 1-140929-18731573-8469CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10658-024-02840-1info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10658-024-02840-1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:26:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/233627instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:26:29.182CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
title Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
spellingShingle Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza
Hevea brasiliensis
Elite genotypes
Genetic resistance
Pseudocercospora ulei
title_short Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
title_full Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
title_fullStr Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
title_sort Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza
Sterling, Armando
Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton
Martinez Moyano, Edgar
Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea
Loaiza Molina, Luis Carlos
author Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza
author_facet Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza
Sterling, Armando
Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton
Martinez Moyano, Edgar
Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea
Loaiza Molina, Luis Carlos
author_role author
author2 Sterling, Armando
Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton
Martinez Moyano, Edgar
Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea
Loaiza Molina, Luis Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hevea brasiliensis
Elite genotypes
Genetic resistance
Pseudocercospora ulei
topic Hevea brasiliensis
Elite genotypes
Genetic resistance
Pseudocercospora ulei
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv South American Leaf Blight (SALB) is the primary limitation to the establishment of new rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) crops in Latin America. This study aimed to assess the temporal dynamics of resistance to SALB in 99 elite Colombian genotypes and the IAN 873 cultivar (control) of H. brasiliensis in small-scale clone trials conducted under conditions with a high disease prevalence in the northwestern Colombian Amazon. Resistance monitoring was carried out on a monthly basis and analyzed over five climatic periods. Three variables were recorded: attack severity (AT, ranging from 0 to 4), reaction type (TR, ranging from 1 to 6) and stromal density (ST, ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum scores for TR and ST were used to classify the level of resistance of the genotypes. Highly significant differences in the mean values of AT, TR and ST among the genotypes, across the periods, and in the interaction between genotype and period were found. Over time, an increase in symptoms (AT) and signs (TR and ST) of SALB was observed. During the rainy periods, SALB intensity was highest, resulting in a leaf area affected ranging from 16 to 30%. Eight genotypes showed partial resistance (PR) (TR < 5 and ST < 2), while 16 genotypes demonstrated complete resistance (CR) (TR < 3 and ST = 0), and 76 genotypes were highly susceptible (HS) (TR > 5 or ST > 2). The temporal analysis identified 23 Colombian superior genotypes with varying degrees of SALB resistance, which can be a valuable breeding resource for improving SALB management in the Colombian Amazon region.
Fil: Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Sterling, Armando. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Martinez Moyano, Edgar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genética y Biología Molecular "Dr. Héctor N. Torres"; Argentina
Fil: Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
Fil: Loaiza Molina, Luis Carlos. Universidad de la Amzonia; Colombia
description South American Leaf Blight (SALB) is the primary limitation to the establishment of new rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) crops in Latin America. This study aimed to assess the temporal dynamics of resistance to SALB in 99 elite Colombian genotypes and the IAN 873 cultivar (control) of H. brasiliensis in small-scale clone trials conducted under conditions with a high disease prevalence in the northwestern Colombian Amazon. Resistance monitoring was carried out on a monthly basis and analyzed over five climatic periods. Three variables were recorded: attack severity (AT, ranging from 0 to 4), reaction type (TR, ranging from 1 to 6) and stromal density (ST, ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum scores for TR and ST were used to classify the level of resistance of the genotypes. Highly significant differences in the mean values of AT, TR and ST among the genotypes, across the periods, and in the interaction between genotype and period were found. Over time, an increase in symptoms (AT) and signs (TR and ST) of SALB was observed. During the rainy periods, SALB intensity was highest, resulting in a leaf area affected ranging from 16 to 30%. Eight genotypes showed partial resistance (PR) (TR < 5 and ST < 2), while 16 genotypes demonstrated complete resistance (CR) (TR < 3 and ST = 0), and 76 genotypes were highly susceptible (HS) (TR > 5 or ST > 2). The temporal analysis identified 23 Colombian superior genotypes with varying degrees of SALB resistance, which can be a valuable breeding resource for improving SALB management in the Colombian Amazon region.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-18
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/233627
Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza; Sterling, Armando; Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton; Martinez Moyano, Edgar; Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea; et al.; Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region; Springer; European Journal of Plant Pathology; 18-3-2024; 1-14
0929-1873
1573-8469
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/233627
identifier_str_mv Galindo Rodríguez, Lyda Constanza; Sterling, Armando; Muñoz Ramirez, Herminton; Martinez Moyano, Edgar; Fonseca Restrepo, Jesica Andrea; et al.; Dynamic analysis of resistance in Colombian elite Hevea brasiliensis genotypes as a breeding strategy for enhancing South American leaf blight management under disease non-escape conditions in the Amazon region; Springer; European Journal of Plant Pathology; 18-3-2024; 1-14
0929-1873
1573-8469
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10658-024-02840-1
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10658-024-02840-1
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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