Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles
- Autores
- Soto, Guillermo; Vechiatti, Nilda Susana; Marcovich, Norma; Iasi, Federico Martín; Mosiewicki, Mirna; Armas, Alejandro Andrés
- Año de publicación
- 2016
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The production of flexible polyurethane foams (FPF) incorporating bio/recycled raw materials is an interesting alternative to conventional acoustic absorbent materials. In this sense, bio-based polyols like glycerol or hydroxylated methyl esters derived from tung oil as multifunctional polyols, and waste tires particles as fillers with capability for acoustical absorption and low thermal conductivity, are prospective feedstocks for FPF preparation. In this work, FPF were prepared by adding different amounts of these components to a formulation based on a commercial polyether polyol. Results of normal sound absorption coefficient measurements at different frequencies, scanning electron microscopy analysis and compression tests are presented and discussed. The addition of waste tires particles or glycerol to the commercial formulation gives good performance as acoustic absorbers from 400 500 Hz, with NRC and SAA values near and above 50%. Moreover, the absorption coefficient reaches high values mostly at the highest evaluated frequencies (~62-89% at 2000 Hz and ~70-91% at 5000 Hz), for 30 mm thickness samples. On the other hand, the obtained FPF presented enhanced both the modulus and yield stress and in all the cases, a high recovery of the strain (>90%) applied in compression tests was attained after 24 hours. Scanning electron microscopy micrographs revealed that the obtained foams present a combination of open and closed cell structures and both, the modifiers and particles, tend to decrease the cell size. Based on acoustical and mechanical performance, and morphological analysis, the results show that these new kind of materials could be innovative sound absorbers, cheaper and environmentally more convenient in comparison with other available materials.
- Materia
-
Óptica, Acústica
acoustic absorbers
biobased foams
waste tires particles - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
- OAI Identificador
- oai:digital.cic.gba.gob.ar:11746/5310
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particlesSoto, GuillermoVechiatti, Nilda SusanaMarcovich, NormaIasi, Federico MartínMosiewicki, MirnaArmas, Alejandro AndrésÓptica, Acústicaacoustic absorbersbiobased foamswaste tires particlesThe production of flexible polyurethane foams (FPF) incorporating bio/recycled raw materials is an interesting alternative to conventional acoustic absorbent materials. In this sense, bio-based polyols like glycerol or hydroxylated methyl esters derived from tung oil as multifunctional polyols, and waste tires particles as fillers with capability for acoustical absorption and low thermal conductivity, are prospective feedstocks for FPF preparation. In this work, FPF were prepared by adding different amounts of these components to a formulation based on a commercial polyether polyol. Results of normal sound absorption coefficient measurements at different frequencies, scanning electron microscopy analysis and compression tests are presented and discussed. The addition of waste tires particles or glycerol to the commercial formulation gives good performance as acoustic absorbers from 400 500 Hz, with NRC and SAA values near and above 50%. Moreover, the absorption coefficient reaches high values mostly at the highest evaluated frequencies (~62-89% at 2000 Hz and ~70-91% at 5000 Hz), for 30 mm thickness samples. On the other hand, the obtained FPF presented enhanced both the modulus and yield stress and in all the cases, a high recovery of the strain (>90%) applied in compression tests was attained after 24 hours. Scanning electron microscopy micrographs revealed that the obtained foams present a combination of open and closed cell structures and both, the modifiers and particles, tend to decrease the cell size. Based on acoustical and mechanical performance, and morphological analysis, the results show that these new kind of materials could be innovative sound absorbers, cheaper and environmentally more convenient in comparison with other available materials.2016-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfhttps://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/5310enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/reponame:CIC Digital (CICBA)instname:Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Airesinstacron:CICBA2025-09-29T13:39:48Zoai:digital.cic.gba.gob.ar:11746/5310Institucionalhttp://digital.cic.gba.gob.arOrganismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/oai/snrdmarisa.degiusti@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:94412025-09-29 13:39:48.641CIC Digital (CICBA) - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Airesfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles |
title |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles |
spellingShingle |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles Soto, Guillermo Óptica, Acústica acoustic absorbers biobased foams waste tires particles |
title_short |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles |
title_full |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles |
title_fullStr |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles |
title_sort |
Biobased porous acoustical absorber made from polyurethane and waste tires particles |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Soto, Guillermo Vechiatti, Nilda Susana Marcovich, Norma Iasi, Federico Martín Mosiewicki, Mirna Armas, Alejandro Andrés |
author |
Soto, Guillermo |
author_facet |
Soto, Guillermo Vechiatti, Nilda Susana Marcovich, Norma Iasi, Federico Martín Mosiewicki, Mirna Armas, Alejandro Andrés |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vechiatti, Nilda Susana Marcovich, Norma Iasi, Federico Martín Mosiewicki, Mirna Armas, Alejandro Andrés |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Óptica, Acústica acoustic absorbers biobased foams waste tires particles |
topic |
Óptica, Acústica acoustic absorbers biobased foams waste tires particles |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The production of flexible polyurethane foams (FPF) incorporating bio/recycled raw materials is an interesting alternative to conventional acoustic absorbent materials. In this sense, bio-based polyols like glycerol or hydroxylated methyl esters derived from tung oil as multifunctional polyols, and waste tires particles as fillers with capability for acoustical absorption and low thermal conductivity, are prospective feedstocks for FPF preparation. In this work, FPF were prepared by adding different amounts of these components to a formulation based on a commercial polyether polyol. Results of normal sound absorption coefficient measurements at different frequencies, scanning electron microscopy analysis and compression tests are presented and discussed. The addition of waste tires particles or glycerol to the commercial formulation gives good performance as acoustic absorbers from 400 500 Hz, with NRC and SAA values near and above 50%. Moreover, the absorption coefficient reaches high values mostly at the highest evaluated frequencies (~62-89% at 2000 Hz and ~70-91% at 5000 Hz), for 30 mm thickness samples. On the other hand, the obtained FPF presented enhanced both the modulus and yield stress and in all the cases, a high recovery of the strain (>90%) applied in compression tests was attained after 24 hours. Scanning electron microscopy micrographs revealed that the obtained foams present a combination of open and closed cell structures and both, the modifiers and particles, tend to decrease the cell size. Based on acoustical and mechanical performance, and morphological analysis, the results show that these new kind of materials could be innovative sound absorbers, cheaper and environmentally more convenient in comparison with other available materials. |
description |
The production of flexible polyurethane foams (FPF) incorporating bio/recycled raw materials is an interesting alternative to conventional acoustic absorbent materials. In this sense, bio-based polyols like glycerol or hydroxylated methyl esters derived from tung oil as multifunctional polyols, and waste tires particles as fillers with capability for acoustical absorption and low thermal conductivity, are prospective feedstocks for FPF preparation. In this work, FPF were prepared by adding different amounts of these components to a formulation based on a commercial polyether polyol. Results of normal sound absorption coefficient measurements at different frequencies, scanning electron microscopy analysis and compression tests are presented and discussed. The addition of waste tires particles or glycerol to the commercial formulation gives good performance as acoustic absorbers from 400 500 Hz, with NRC and SAA values near and above 50%. Moreover, the absorption coefficient reaches high values mostly at the highest evaluated frequencies (~62-89% at 2000 Hz and ~70-91% at 5000 Hz), for 30 mm thickness samples. On the other hand, the obtained FPF presented enhanced both the modulus and yield stress and in all the cases, a high recovery of the strain (>90%) applied in compression tests was attained after 24 hours. Scanning electron microscopy micrographs revealed that the obtained foams present a combination of open and closed cell structures and both, the modifiers and particles, tend to decrease the cell size. Based on acoustical and mechanical performance, and morphological analysis, the results show that these new kind of materials could be innovative sound absorbers, cheaper and environmentally more convenient in comparison with other available materials. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-05 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia |
format |
conferenceObject |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/5310 |
url |
https://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/5310 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CIC Digital (CICBA) instname:Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires instacron:CICBA |
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CIC Digital (CICBA) |
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CIC Digital (CICBA) |
instname_str |
Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires |
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CICBA |
institution |
CICBA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CIC Digital (CICBA) - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
marisa.degiusti@sedici.unlp.edu.ar |
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