'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?

Autores
Fernández Massi, Mariana; Longo, Julieta
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The rise of platform work, based on atypical forms of labour relationships, challenges those social protection systems in which access to health care, pensions, paid sick-leave, etc. is linked to formal employment. These challenges, faced by all countries, become more critical in those where a large part of the labour force is excluded from formal wage employment, as in Latin American countries. The social protection system in Argentina is a hybrid system. It is organized based on a scheme with a contributory core, but it has non-contributory complements in its most important components. This article aims to understand the positions of platform workers concerning the low coverage provided by their current jobs, articulating a structural analysis with subjective positionings. The analysis is based on 60 in-depth interviews conducted during 2020?2023 in Argentina with workers from three different types of platforms: on-location delivery platforms, online freelancing platforms, and microtask platforms. We identify three main reasons why the concern for social protection increases or decreases: the other jobs with which workers supplement their income, the expectations regarding when social protection will be needed, and the extent of public debate on the rights associated with their specific type of platform work.
Fil: Fernández Massi, Mariana. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.
Fil: Longo, Julieta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.
Fuente
Competition & change, 0(0), 1-24. (2025)
ISSN 1477-22211024-5294
Materia
Ciencias sociales
Platform work
Social protection
Online platforms
Delivery platforms
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación
OAI Identificador
oai:memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar:snrd:Jpr19667

id MemAca_a14ebb74e7f495087ee2c297c8c39f4f
oai_identifier_str oai:memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar:snrd:Jpr19667
network_acronym_str MemAca
repository_id_str 1341
network_name_str Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE)
spelling 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?Fernández Massi, MarianaLongo, JulietaCiencias socialesPlatform workSocial protectionOnline platformsDelivery platformsThe rise of platform work, based on atypical forms of labour relationships, challenges those social protection systems in which access to health care, pensions, paid sick-leave, etc. is linked to formal employment. These challenges, faced by all countries, become more critical in those where a large part of the labour force is excluded from formal wage employment, as in Latin American countries. The social protection system in Argentina is a hybrid system. It is organized based on a scheme with a contributory core, but it has non-contributory complements in its most important components. This article aims to understand the positions of platform workers concerning the low coverage provided by their current jobs, articulating a structural analysis with subjective positionings. The analysis is based on 60 in-depth interviews conducted during 2020?2023 in Argentina with workers from three different types of platforms: on-location delivery platforms, online freelancing platforms, and microtask platforms. We identify three main reasons why the concern for social protection increases or decreases: the other jobs with which workers supplement their income, the expectations regarding when social protection will be needed, and the extent of public debate on the rights associated with their specific type of platform work.Fil: Fernández Massi, Mariana. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.Fil: Longo, Julieta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttps://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.19667/pr.19667.pdfCompetition & change, 0(0), 1-24. (2025)ISSN 1477-22211024-5294reponame:Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educacióninstacron:UNLPenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1177/10245294251342695info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/2025-11-26T13:11:23Zoai:memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar:snrd:Jpr19667Institucionalhttps://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicahttps://www.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/oaiserver.cgimemoria@fahce.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13412025-11-26 13:11:24.654Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educaciónfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
title 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
spellingShingle 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
Fernández Massi, Mariana
Ciencias sociales
Platform work
Social protection
Online platforms
Delivery platforms
title_short 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
title_full 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
title_fullStr 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
title_full_unstemmed 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
title_sort 'Nobody works on the platforms for health care or pension': how do platform workers deal with the lack of social protection in a context of structural informality?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernández Massi, Mariana
Longo, Julieta
author Fernández Massi, Mariana
author_facet Fernández Massi, Mariana
Longo, Julieta
author_role author
author2 Longo, Julieta
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias sociales
Platform work
Social protection
Online platforms
Delivery platforms
topic Ciencias sociales
Platform work
Social protection
Online platforms
Delivery platforms
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The rise of platform work, based on atypical forms of labour relationships, challenges those social protection systems in which access to health care, pensions, paid sick-leave, etc. is linked to formal employment. These challenges, faced by all countries, become more critical in those where a large part of the labour force is excluded from formal wage employment, as in Latin American countries. The social protection system in Argentina is a hybrid system. It is organized based on a scheme with a contributory core, but it has non-contributory complements in its most important components. This article aims to understand the positions of platform workers concerning the low coverage provided by their current jobs, articulating a structural analysis with subjective positionings. The analysis is based on 60 in-depth interviews conducted during 2020?2023 in Argentina with workers from three different types of platforms: on-location delivery platforms, online freelancing platforms, and microtask platforms. We identify three main reasons why the concern for social protection increases or decreases: the other jobs with which workers supplement their income, the expectations regarding when social protection will be needed, and the extent of public debate on the rights associated with their specific type of platform work.
Fil: Fernández Massi, Mariana. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.
Fil: Longo, Julieta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación. Instituto de Investigaciones en Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales (UNLP-CONICET); Argentina.
description The rise of platform work, based on atypical forms of labour relationships, challenges those social protection systems in which access to health care, pensions, paid sick-leave, etc. is linked to formal employment. These challenges, faced by all countries, become more critical in those where a large part of the labour force is excluded from formal wage employment, as in Latin American countries. The social protection system in Argentina is a hybrid system. It is organized based on a scheme with a contributory core, but it has non-contributory complements in its most important components. This article aims to understand the positions of platform workers concerning the low coverage provided by their current jobs, articulating a structural analysis with subjective positionings. The analysis is based on 60 in-depth interviews conducted during 2020?2023 in Argentina with workers from three different types of platforms: on-location delivery platforms, online freelancing platforms, and microtask platforms. We identify three main reasons why the concern for social protection increases or decreases: the other jobs with which workers supplement their income, the expectations regarding when social protection will be needed, and the extent of public debate on the rights associated with their specific type of platform work.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.19667/pr.19667.pdf
url https://www.memoria.fahce.unlp.edu.ar/art_revistas/pr.19667/pr.19667.pdf
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1177/10245294251342695
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Competition & change, 0(0), 1-24. (2025)
ISSN 1477-22211024-5294
reponame:Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación
instacron:UNLP
reponame_str Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE)
collection Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Memoria Académica (UNLP-FAHCE) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación
repository.mail.fl_str_mv memoria@fahce.unlp.edu.ar
_version_ 1849879447874830336
score 13.011256