Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina

Autores
Schild, Carlos; Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio; Liboreiro, Matías; Bresky, Florencia; Morrell, Eleonora Lidia; Odriozola, Ernesto Raul; Canton, German Jose
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Caudal vena cava thrombosis (CVCT) is an acute disease secondary to ruminal lactic acidosis and rumenitis with fatal outcome in cattle fed with a high-grain diet. The aim of this paper is to describe CVCT in an adult Holstein cow from a herd in Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Clinical signs included dyspnea, weakness, recumbence, and hemoptysis, followed by death in 3.5 days. Important necropsy findings included multiple hepatic abscesses, a septic thrombus (4.0cm x 2.0cm) in the vena cava adjacent to the liver, and a 15cm hematoma in the right lung. Histological lesions observed in the pulmonary parenchyma included suppurative pneumonia with embolic bacterial colonies and severe interstitial fibroplasia. Dissociation and degeneration of elastic fibers were observed in the pulmonary arteries, and necrotizing vasculitis was present in the caudal vena cava. We concluded that CVCT should be included in the differential diagnosis of diseases with acute respiratory signs. The preventive measures to control the CVCT include the reduction of lactic acidosis.
EEA Balcarce
Fil: Schild, Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). La Estanzuela; Uruguay
Fil: Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar Del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Liboreiro, Matías. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Profesional de la Actividad Privada; Argentina
Fil: Bresky, Florencia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Morrell, Eleonora Lidia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Odriozola, Ernesto Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Canton, German Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fuente
Ciência Rural (Santa Maria) 47 (6) : e20160917
Materia
Enfermedades de los Animales
Ganado de Leche
Vacas Lecheras
Trombosis
Dairy Cattle
Dairy Cows
Animal Diseases
Thrombosis
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/622

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/622
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in ArgentinaSchild, CarlosArmendano, Joaquín IgnacioLiboreiro, MatíasBresky, FlorenciaMorrell, Eleonora LidiaOdriozola, Ernesto RaulCanton, German JoseEnfermedades de los AnimalesGanado de LecheVacas LecherasTrombosisDairy CattleDairy CowsAnimal DiseasesThrombosisCaudal vena cava thrombosis (CVCT) is an acute disease secondary to ruminal lactic acidosis and rumenitis with fatal outcome in cattle fed with a high-grain diet. The aim of this paper is to describe CVCT in an adult Holstein cow from a herd in Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Clinical signs included dyspnea, weakness, recumbence, and hemoptysis, followed by death in 3.5 days. Important necropsy findings included multiple hepatic abscesses, a septic thrombus (4.0cm x 2.0cm) in the vena cava adjacent to the liver, and a 15cm hematoma in the right lung. Histological lesions observed in the pulmonary parenchyma included suppurative pneumonia with embolic bacterial colonies and severe interstitial fibroplasia. Dissociation and degeneration of elastic fibers were observed in the pulmonary arteries, and necrotizing vasculitis was present in the caudal vena cava. We concluded that CVCT should be included in the differential diagnosis of diseases with acute respiratory signs. The preventive measures to control the CVCT include the reduction of lactic acidosis.EEA BalcarceFil: Schild, Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). La Estanzuela; UruguayFil: Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar Del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Liboreiro, Matías. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Profesional de la Actividad Privada; ArgentinaFil: Bresky, Florencia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Morrell, Eleonora Lidia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Odriozola, Ernesto Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Canton, German Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina2017-07-10T14:13:24Z2017-07-10T14:13:24Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/622http://www.scielo.br/pdf/cr/v47n6/1678-4596-cr-47-06-e20160917.pdf1678-4596http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20160917Ciência Rural (Santa Maria) 47 (6) : e20160917reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología AgropecuariaengArgentina (nation)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:46:53Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/622instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:46:54.421INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
title Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
spellingShingle Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
Schild, Carlos
Enfermedades de los Animales
Ganado de Leche
Vacas Lecheras
Trombosis
Dairy Cattle
Dairy Cows
Animal Diseases
Thrombosis
title_short Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
title_full Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
title_fullStr Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
title_sort Caudal vena cava thrombosis in a dairy cow (Bos taurus) in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Schild, Carlos
Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio
Liboreiro, Matías
Bresky, Florencia
Morrell, Eleonora Lidia
Odriozola, Ernesto Raul
Canton, German Jose
author Schild, Carlos
author_facet Schild, Carlos
Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio
Liboreiro, Matías
Bresky, Florencia
Morrell, Eleonora Lidia
Odriozola, Ernesto Raul
Canton, German Jose
author_role author
author2 Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio
Liboreiro, Matías
Bresky, Florencia
Morrell, Eleonora Lidia
Odriozola, Ernesto Raul
Canton, German Jose
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Enfermedades de los Animales
Ganado de Leche
Vacas Lecheras
Trombosis
Dairy Cattle
Dairy Cows
Animal Diseases
Thrombosis
topic Enfermedades de los Animales
Ganado de Leche
Vacas Lecheras
Trombosis
Dairy Cattle
Dairy Cows
Animal Diseases
Thrombosis
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Caudal vena cava thrombosis (CVCT) is an acute disease secondary to ruminal lactic acidosis and rumenitis with fatal outcome in cattle fed with a high-grain diet. The aim of this paper is to describe CVCT in an adult Holstein cow from a herd in Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Clinical signs included dyspnea, weakness, recumbence, and hemoptysis, followed by death in 3.5 days. Important necropsy findings included multiple hepatic abscesses, a septic thrombus (4.0cm x 2.0cm) in the vena cava adjacent to the liver, and a 15cm hematoma in the right lung. Histological lesions observed in the pulmonary parenchyma included suppurative pneumonia with embolic bacterial colonies and severe interstitial fibroplasia. Dissociation and degeneration of elastic fibers were observed in the pulmonary arteries, and necrotizing vasculitis was present in the caudal vena cava. We concluded that CVCT should be included in the differential diagnosis of diseases with acute respiratory signs. The preventive measures to control the CVCT include the reduction of lactic acidosis.
EEA Balcarce
Fil: Schild, Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). La Estanzuela; Uruguay
Fil: Armendano, Joaquín Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar Del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Liboreiro, Matías. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Profesional de la Actividad Privada; Argentina
Fil: Bresky, Florencia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Morrell, Eleonora Lidia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Odriozola, Ernesto Raul. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Canton, German Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
description Caudal vena cava thrombosis (CVCT) is an acute disease secondary to ruminal lactic acidosis and rumenitis with fatal outcome in cattle fed with a high-grain diet. The aim of this paper is to describe CVCT in an adult Holstein cow from a herd in Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Clinical signs included dyspnea, weakness, recumbence, and hemoptysis, followed by death in 3.5 days. Important necropsy findings included multiple hepatic abscesses, a septic thrombus (4.0cm x 2.0cm) in the vena cava adjacent to the liver, and a 15cm hematoma in the right lung. Histological lesions observed in the pulmonary parenchyma included suppurative pneumonia with embolic bacterial colonies and severe interstitial fibroplasia. Dissociation and degeneration of elastic fibers were observed in the pulmonary arteries, and necrotizing vasculitis was present in the caudal vena cava. We concluded that CVCT should be included in the differential diagnosis of diseases with acute respiratory signs. The preventive measures to control the CVCT include the reduction of lactic acidosis.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-07-10T14:13:24Z
2017-07-10T14:13:24Z
2017
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/622
http://www.scielo.br/pdf/cr/v47n6/1678-4596-cr-47-06-e20160917.pdf
1678-4596
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20160917
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/622
http://www.scielo.br/pdf/cr/v47n6/1678-4596-cr-47-06-e20160917.pdf
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20160917
identifier_str_mv 1678-4596
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Argentina (nation)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Rural (Santa Maria) 47 (6) : e20160917
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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