Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina

Autores
Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel; Dileo, Pablo Nahuel; Winkler, Horacio Martín; Cereijo, Antonela Estefania; Lorenzini, Fernando; Muchut, Robertino Jose; Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea; Acuña, Carlos; Paytas, Marcelo Javier
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Argentinian cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) has exhibited a rate of genetic progress of 3.24 kg ha−1 y−1, resulting in an increase of 194.4 kg ha−1 of lint from 1965 to the present day. This improvement has been achieved alongside enhanced seed oil content without compromising lint quality. While previous studies have explored trends in cotton lint yield, lint quality, and other agronomic traits over time, no research in Argentina have focused specifically on genetic progress concerning aboveground biomass, morphological attributes, and mapping-related variables. This study aimed to: i) quantify and compare the levels of aboveground biomass, morphological and mapping-related variables in varieties utilized over the past 50 years in Argentina, and ii) estimate the genetic progress in these variables. Over a two-year period, 20 cotton cultivars were assessed across four different environments through different sowing dates. Several parameters were evaluated, including 11 biomass-related variables, six morphological-related factors, and six mapping-related traits at three different moment of cotton cycle: 50 (M1), 100 (M2), and 150 (M3) days after emergence Significant differences were observed across genotypes, environments, and their interactions. Our findings revealed that variables such as leaf biomass (M2), reproductive branch biomass (M2, M3), first reproductive branch node (M1, M2), first reproductive branch height (M1, M2, M3), and global retention (M2) exhibited either increases or decreases on the rate of genetic progress. This study presents the first report on aboveground biomass values, morphological variables, and mapping-related parameters for Argentinian cotton. The information obtained from the work provides valuable insights into the dynamics of cotton biomass and related variables, contributing to the understanding of genetic improvement in Argentinian cotton cultivation.
EEA Reconquista
Fil: Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Dileo, Pablo Nahuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Winkler, Horacio Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Cereijo, Antonela Estefania. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Lorenzini, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Lorenzini, Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Muchut, Robertino Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Acuña, Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Acuña, Carlos. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Paytas, Marcelo Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fuente
Industrial Crops and Products 225 : 120419. (March 2025)
Materia
Algodón
Materia Seca
Genética
Fitomejoramiento
Argentina
Cotton
Dry Matter
Genetics
Gossypium hirsutum
Plant Breeding
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/21243
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/21243
network_acronym_str INTADig
repository_id_str l
network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in ArgentinaScarpin, Gonzalo JoelDileo, Pablo NahuelWinkler, Horacio MartínCereijo, Antonela EstefaniaLorenzini, FernandoMuchut, Robertino JoseRoeschlin, Roxana AndreaAcuña, CarlosPaytas, Marcelo JavierAlgodónMateria SecaGenéticaFitomejoramientoArgentinaCottonDry MatterGeneticsGossypium hirsutumPlant BreedingThe Argentinian cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) has exhibited a rate of genetic progress of 3.24 kg ha−1 y−1, resulting in an increase of 194.4 kg ha−1 of lint from 1965 to the present day. This improvement has been achieved alongside enhanced seed oil content without compromising lint quality. While previous studies have explored trends in cotton lint yield, lint quality, and other agronomic traits over time, no research in Argentina have focused specifically on genetic progress concerning aboveground biomass, morphological attributes, and mapping-related variables. This study aimed to: i) quantify and compare the levels of aboveground biomass, morphological and mapping-related variables in varieties utilized over the past 50 years in Argentina, and ii) estimate the genetic progress in these variables. Over a two-year period, 20 cotton cultivars were assessed across four different environments through different sowing dates. Several parameters were evaluated, including 11 biomass-related variables, six morphological-related factors, and six mapping-related traits at three different moment of cotton cycle: 50 (M1), 100 (M2), and 150 (M3) days after emergence Significant differences were observed across genotypes, environments, and their interactions. Our findings revealed that variables such as leaf biomass (M2), reproductive branch biomass (M2, M3), first reproductive branch node (M1, M2), first reproductive branch height (M1, M2, M3), and global retention (M2) exhibited either increases or decreases on the rate of genetic progress. This study presents the first report on aboveground biomass values, morphological variables, and mapping-related parameters for Argentinian cotton. The information obtained from the work provides valuable insights into the dynamics of cotton biomass and related variables, contributing to the understanding of genetic improvement in Argentinian cotton cultivation.EEA ReconquistaFil: Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaFil: Dileo, Pablo Nahuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaFil: Winkler, Horacio Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaFil: Cereijo, Antonela Estefania. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaFil: Lorenzini, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaFil: Lorenzini, Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Muchut, Robertino Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaFil: Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaFil: Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Acuña, Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Acuña, Carlos. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Paytas, Marcelo Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; ArgentinaElsevier2025-02-13T11:48:35Z2025-02-13T11:48:35Z2025-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21243https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S09266690240239630926-66901872-633Xhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.120419Industrial Crops and Products 225 : 120419. (March 2025)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-04T09:50:54Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/21243instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:50:55.271INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
title Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
spellingShingle Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel
Algodón
Materia Seca
Genética
Fitomejoramiento
Argentina
Cotton
Dry Matter
Genetics
Gossypium hirsutum
Plant Breeding
title_short Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
title_full Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
title_fullStr Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
title_sort Genetic progress in cotton dry matter partitioning in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel
Dileo, Pablo Nahuel
Winkler, Horacio Martín
Cereijo, Antonela Estefania
Lorenzini, Fernando
Muchut, Robertino Jose
Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea
Acuña, Carlos
Paytas, Marcelo Javier
author Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel
author_facet Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel
Dileo, Pablo Nahuel
Winkler, Horacio Martín
Cereijo, Antonela Estefania
Lorenzini, Fernando
Muchut, Robertino Jose
Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea
Acuña, Carlos
Paytas, Marcelo Javier
author_role author
author2 Dileo, Pablo Nahuel
Winkler, Horacio Martín
Cereijo, Antonela Estefania
Lorenzini, Fernando
Muchut, Robertino Jose
Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea
Acuña, Carlos
Paytas, Marcelo Javier
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Algodón
Materia Seca
Genética
Fitomejoramiento
Argentina
Cotton
Dry Matter
Genetics
Gossypium hirsutum
Plant Breeding
topic Algodón
Materia Seca
Genética
Fitomejoramiento
Argentina
Cotton
Dry Matter
Genetics
Gossypium hirsutum
Plant Breeding
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Argentinian cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) has exhibited a rate of genetic progress of 3.24 kg ha−1 y−1, resulting in an increase of 194.4 kg ha−1 of lint from 1965 to the present day. This improvement has been achieved alongside enhanced seed oil content without compromising lint quality. While previous studies have explored trends in cotton lint yield, lint quality, and other agronomic traits over time, no research in Argentina have focused specifically on genetic progress concerning aboveground biomass, morphological attributes, and mapping-related variables. This study aimed to: i) quantify and compare the levels of aboveground biomass, morphological and mapping-related variables in varieties utilized over the past 50 years in Argentina, and ii) estimate the genetic progress in these variables. Over a two-year period, 20 cotton cultivars were assessed across four different environments through different sowing dates. Several parameters were evaluated, including 11 biomass-related variables, six morphological-related factors, and six mapping-related traits at three different moment of cotton cycle: 50 (M1), 100 (M2), and 150 (M3) days after emergence Significant differences were observed across genotypes, environments, and their interactions. Our findings revealed that variables such as leaf biomass (M2), reproductive branch biomass (M2, M3), first reproductive branch node (M1, M2), first reproductive branch height (M1, M2, M3), and global retention (M2) exhibited either increases or decreases on the rate of genetic progress. This study presents the first report on aboveground biomass values, morphological variables, and mapping-related parameters for Argentinian cotton. The information obtained from the work provides valuable insights into the dynamics of cotton biomass and related variables, contributing to the understanding of genetic improvement in Argentinian cotton cultivation.
EEA Reconquista
Fil: Scarpin, Gonzalo Joel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Dileo, Pablo Nahuel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Winkler, Horacio Martín. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Cereijo, Antonela Estefania. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Lorenzini, Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Lorenzini, Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Muchut, Robertino Jose. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
Fil: Roeschlin, Roxana Andrea. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Acuña, Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Acuña, Carlos. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Paytas, Marcelo Javier. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Reconquista; Argentina
description The Argentinian cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) has exhibited a rate of genetic progress of 3.24 kg ha−1 y−1, resulting in an increase of 194.4 kg ha−1 of lint from 1965 to the present day. This improvement has been achieved alongside enhanced seed oil content without compromising lint quality. While previous studies have explored trends in cotton lint yield, lint quality, and other agronomic traits over time, no research in Argentina have focused specifically on genetic progress concerning aboveground biomass, morphological attributes, and mapping-related variables. This study aimed to: i) quantify and compare the levels of aboveground biomass, morphological and mapping-related variables in varieties utilized over the past 50 years in Argentina, and ii) estimate the genetic progress in these variables. Over a two-year period, 20 cotton cultivars were assessed across four different environments through different sowing dates. Several parameters were evaluated, including 11 biomass-related variables, six morphological-related factors, and six mapping-related traits at three different moment of cotton cycle: 50 (M1), 100 (M2), and 150 (M3) days after emergence Significant differences were observed across genotypes, environments, and their interactions. Our findings revealed that variables such as leaf biomass (M2), reproductive branch biomass (M2, M3), first reproductive branch node (M1, M2), first reproductive branch height (M1, M2, M3), and global retention (M2) exhibited either increases or decreases on the rate of genetic progress. This study presents the first report on aboveground biomass values, morphological variables, and mapping-related parameters for Argentinian cotton. The information obtained from the work provides valuable insights into the dynamics of cotton biomass and related variables, contributing to the understanding of genetic improvement in Argentinian cotton cultivation.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-13T11:48:35Z
2025-02-13T11:48:35Z
2025-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21243
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669024023963
0926-6690
1872-633X
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.120419
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21243
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669024023963
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.120419
identifier_str_mv 0926-6690
1872-633X
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Industrial Crops and Products 225 : 120419. (March 2025)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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score 12.623145

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