Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio

Autores
Torres, Cristian Daniel; Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel; Puntieri, Javier Guido; Soliani, Carolina; Stecconi, Marina; Pastorino, Mario Juan
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Global warming can pose a significant threat to forest tree species, particularly those inhabiting subalpine forests in temperate regions. Plasticity and adaptation are essential for the persistence of these forests. Nothofagus pumilio, the dominant tree species at the high-altitude limits of Patagonian temperate forests, is well adapted to cold conditions. To assess its potential responses to global warming, we established a genetic multi-environment field trial across three altitudes, 1200 (the current optimal for N. pumilio in North Patagonia), 800, and 400 m a.s.l., using plants from three provenances. Our hypothesis was that warmer conditions would reduce plant survival and promote the early expression of developmental attributes associated with advanced ontogenetic stages. After three growing seasons from trial planting, we measured survival, growth, and architectural traits. Plant survival and radial growth were lower at warmer, suboptimal sites. Warmer conditions induced the early expression of traits associated with advanced ontogenetic stages, particularly in two provenances, highlighting significant genotype-by-environment interactions. Additionally, plants at intermediate altitudes exhibited reduced height and a less hierarchical trunk structure, suggesting that juvenile growth and architecture in N. pumilio may be affected not only linearly with rising temperatures, but by interactions with stochastic factors, such as episodic frosts, which could operate on warming-induced effects decoupling plants from normal seasonality.
EEA Bariloche
Fil: Torres, Cristian Daniel. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Torres, Cristian Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Puntieri, Javier Guido. Universidad Nacional de Rio Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; Argentina
Fil: Puntieri, Javier Guido. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; Argentina
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Stecconi, Marina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Stecconi, Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fuente
Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research : cpae056 (2024)
Materia
Nothofagus
Nothofagus pumilio
Global Warming
Intraspecific Variation
Phenotypic Plasticity
Environmental Factors
Calentamiento Global
Variación Intraespecífica
Plasticidad Fenotípica
Factores Ambientales
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilioTorres, Cristian DanielAparicio, Alejandro GabrielPuntieri, Javier GuidoSoliani, CarolinaStecconi, MarinaPastorino, Mario JuanNothofagusNothofagus pumilioGlobal WarmingIntraspecific VariationPhenotypic PlasticityEnvironmental FactorsCalentamiento GlobalVariación IntraespecíficaPlasticidad FenotípicaFactores AmbientalesGlobal warming can pose a significant threat to forest tree species, particularly those inhabiting subalpine forests in temperate regions. Plasticity and adaptation are essential for the persistence of these forests. Nothofagus pumilio, the dominant tree species at the high-altitude limits of Patagonian temperate forests, is well adapted to cold conditions. To assess its potential responses to global warming, we established a genetic multi-environment field trial across three altitudes, 1200 (the current optimal for N. pumilio in North Patagonia), 800, and 400 m a.s.l., using plants from three provenances. Our hypothesis was that warmer conditions would reduce plant survival and promote the early expression of developmental attributes associated with advanced ontogenetic stages. After three growing seasons from trial planting, we measured survival, growth, and architectural traits. Plant survival and radial growth were lower at warmer, suboptimal sites. Warmer conditions induced the early expression of traits associated with advanced ontogenetic stages, particularly in two provenances, highlighting significant genotype-by-environment interactions. Additionally, plants at intermediate altitudes exhibited reduced height and a less hierarchical trunk structure, suggesting that juvenile growth and architecture in N. pumilio may be affected not only linearly with rising temperatures, but by interactions with stochastic factors, such as episodic frosts, which could operate on warming-induced effects decoupling plants from normal seasonality.EEA BarilocheFil: Torres, Cristian Daniel. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Torres, Cristian Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Puntieri, Javier Guido. Universidad Nacional de Rio Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; ArgentinaFil: Puntieri, Javier Guido. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; ArgentinaFil: Soliani, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Soliani, Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Stecconi, Marina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Stecconi, Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaOxford University Press2025-06-13T11:53:21Z2025-06-13T11:53:21Z2024-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/22677https://academic.oup.com/forestry/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/forestry/cpae056/79034250015-752X1464-3626https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpae056Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research : cpae056 (2024)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNFOR-1104063/AR./Mejoramiento genético de especies forestales nativas de alto valor.info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-29T13:47:21Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/22677instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:47:21.667INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
title Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
spellingShingle Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
Torres, Cristian Daniel
Nothofagus
Nothofagus pumilio
Global Warming
Intraspecific Variation
Phenotypic Plasticity
Environmental Factors
Calentamiento Global
Variación Intraespecífica
Plasticidad Fenotípica
Factores Ambientales
title_short Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
title_full Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
title_fullStr Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
title_full_unstemmed Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
title_sort Experimental assessment of warming effects on the architecture and growth of the subalpine species Nothofagus pumilio
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Torres, Cristian Daniel
Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel
Puntieri, Javier Guido
Soliani, Carolina
Stecconi, Marina
Pastorino, Mario Juan
author Torres, Cristian Daniel
author_facet Torres, Cristian Daniel
Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel
Puntieri, Javier Guido
Soliani, Carolina
Stecconi, Marina
Pastorino, Mario Juan
author_role author
author2 Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel
Puntieri, Javier Guido
Soliani, Carolina
Stecconi, Marina
Pastorino, Mario Juan
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Nothofagus
Nothofagus pumilio
Global Warming
Intraspecific Variation
Phenotypic Plasticity
Environmental Factors
Calentamiento Global
Variación Intraespecífica
Plasticidad Fenotípica
Factores Ambientales
topic Nothofagus
Nothofagus pumilio
Global Warming
Intraspecific Variation
Phenotypic Plasticity
Environmental Factors
Calentamiento Global
Variación Intraespecífica
Plasticidad Fenotípica
Factores Ambientales
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Global warming can pose a significant threat to forest tree species, particularly those inhabiting subalpine forests in temperate regions. Plasticity and adaptation are essential for the persistence of these forests. Nothofagus pumilio, the dominant tree species at the high-altitude limits of Patagonian temperate forests, is well adapted to cold conditions. To assess its potential responses to global warming, we established a genetic multi-environment field trial across three altitudes, 1200 (the current optimal for N. pumilio in North Patagonia), 800, and 400 m a.s.l., using plants from three provenances. Our hypothesis was that warmer conditions would reduce plant survival and promote the early expression of developmental attributes associated with advanced ontogenetic stages. After three growing seasons from trial planting, we measured survival, growth, and architectural traits. Plant survival and radial growth were lower at warmer, suboptimal sites. Warmer conditions induced the early expression of traits associated with advanced ontogenetic stages, particularly in two provenances, highlighting significant genotype-by-environment interactions. Additionally, plants at intermediate altitudes exhibited reduced height and a less hierarchical trunk structure, suggesting that juvenile growth and architecture in N. pumilio may be affected not only linearly with rising temperatures, but by interactions with stochastic factors, such as episodic frosts, which could operate on warming-induced effects decoupling plants from normal seasonality.
EEA Bariloche
Fil: Torres, Cristian Daniel. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Torres, Cristian Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Aparicio, Alejandro Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Puntieri, Javier Guido. Universidad Nacional de Rio Negro. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; Argentina
Fil: Puntieri, Javier Guido. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Recursos Naturales, Agroecología y Desarrollo Rural; Argentina
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Stecconi, Marina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Stecconi, Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Pastorino, Mario Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
description Global warming can pose a significant threat to forest tree species, particularly those inhabiting subalpine forests in temperate regions. Plasticity and adaptation are essential for the persistence of these forests. Nothofagus pumilio, the dominant tree species at the high-altitude limits of Patagonian temperate forests, is well adapted to cold conditions. To assess its potential responses to global warming, we established a genetic multi-environment field trial across three altitudes, 1200 (the current optimal for N. pumilio in North Patagonia), 800, and 400 m a.s.l., using plants from three provenances. Our hypothesis was that warmer conditions would reduce plant survival and promote the early expression of developmental attributes associated with advanced ontogenetic stages. After three growing seasons from trial planting, we measured survival, growth, and architectural traits. Plant survival and radial growth were lower at warmer, suboptimal sites. Warmer conditions induced the early expression of traits associated with advanced ontogenetic stages, particularly in two provenances, highlighting significant genotype-by-environment interactions. Additionally, plants at intermediate altitudes exhibited reduced height and a less hierarchical trunk structure, suggesting that juvenile growth and architecture in N. pumilio may be affected not only linearly with rising temperatures, but by interactions with stochastic factors, such as episodic frosts, which could operate on warming-induced effects decoupling plants from normal seasonality.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11
2025-06-13T11:53:21Z
2025-06-13T11:53:21Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/22677
https://academic.oup.com/forestry/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/forestry/cpae056/7903425
0015-752X
1464-3626
https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpae056
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/22677
https://academic.oup.com/forestry/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/forestry/cpae056/7903425
https://doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpae056
identifier_str_mv 0015-752X
1464-3626
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNFOR-1104063/AR./Mejoramiento genético de especies forestales nativas de alto valor.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research : cpae056 (2024)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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