Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation

Autores
Soliani, Carolina; Mattera, María Gabriela; Marchelli, Paula; Azpilicueta, Maria Marta; Dalla Salda, Guillermina
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The resistance of different genotypes to abiotic stress may be due to genetic effects and/or to phenotypic plasticity allowing them to acclimate to variable conditions. The contribution of one or the other mechanism determines different strategies with implications for the species conservation and adaptive management. In this study, the ecophysiological response to drought of Nothofagus pumilio provenance sites (humid, mesic and xeric) from contrasting precipitation regimes was evaluated in a common garden trial. Seedlings were submitted to progressive drought by withdrawing irrigation (control vs water deficit). Assuming a genetic base determined by selection pressures, populations from more xeric sites are expected to show higher resistance to drought, e. g., higher resistance to xylem cavitation and safety margin, stronger stomatal control and osmotic adjustment. Vulnerability to cavitation curves were performed, and the percentage loss of conductivity (P12, P50, P88 and slope) was obtained. The water potential at turgor loss point (TLP) and the osmotic potential at full turgor (π100) were calculated from pressure–volume curves. The humid site showed a significantly higher P50 value than the mesic and the xeric sites. Pre-dawn water potential differed between the provenances from xeric and mesic conditions under severe water deficit. Natural selection was inferred from the comparison of differentiation at neutral markers and phenotypic traits (FST vs. PST), with signals of adaptive variation (PST > FST) for stomatal density, specific leaf area, TLP, π100 and stomatal conductance. Results suggest a differential adaptive capacity to drought of N. pumilio provenance sites that could be evidencing local adaptation to their home environment.
Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Mattera, Maria Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Mattera, Maria Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Azpilicueta, Maria Marta. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Azpilicueta, Maria Marta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Dalla Salda, Guillermina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Ecológica Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Dalla Salda, Guillermina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fuente
European Journal of Forest Research 140 : 1147-1161. (2021)
Materia
Nothofagus
Nothofagus Pumilio
Estrés de Sequía
Variación Genética
Bosques
Drought Stress
Genetic Variation
Forests
Región Patagónica
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12203

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12203
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptationSoliani, CarolinaMattera, María GabrielaMarchelli, PaulaAzpilicueta, Maria MartaDalla Salda, GuillerminaNothofagusNothofagus PumilioEstrés de SequíaVariación GenéticaBosquesDrought StressGenetic VariationForestsRegión PatagónicaThe resistance of different genotypes to abiotic stress may be due to genetic effects and/or to phenotypic plasticity allowing them to acclimate to variable conditions. The contribution of one or the other mechanism determines different strategies with implications for the species conservation and adaptive management. In this study, the ecophysiological response to drought of Nothofagus pumilio provenance sites (humid, mesic and xeric) from contrasting precipitation regimes was evaluated in a common garden trial. Seedlings were submitted to progressive drought by withdrawing irrigation (control vs water deficit). Assuming a genetic base determined by selection pressures, populations from more xeric sites are expected to show higher resistance to drought, e. g., higher resistance to xylem cavitation and safety margin, stronger stomatal control and osmotic adjustment. Vulnerability to cavitation curves were performed, and the percentage loss of conductivity (P12, P50, P88 and slope) was obtained. The water potential at turgor loss point (TLP) and the osmotic potential at full turgor (π100) were calculated from pressure–volume curves. The humid site showed a significantly higher P50 value than the mesic and the xeric sites. Pre-dawn water potential differed between the provenances from xeric and mesic conditions under severe water deficit. Natural selection was inferred from the comparison of differentiation at neutral markers and phenotypic traits (FST vs. PST), with signals of adaptive variation (PST > FST) for stomatal density, specific leaf area, TLP, π100 and stomatal conductance. Results suggest a differential adaptive capacity to drought of N. pumilio provenance sites that could be evidencing local adaptation to their home environment.Estación Experimental Agropecuaria BarilocheFil: Soliani, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Soliani, Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Mattera, Maria Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Mattera, Maria Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Azpilicueta, Maria Marta. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Azpilicueta, Maria Marta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Dalla Salda, Guillermina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Ecológica Forestal; ArgentinaFil: Dalla Salda, Guillermina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaSpringer2022-06-30T13:35:00Z2022-06-30T13:35:00Z2021-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12203https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10342-021-01389-61612-46691612-4677https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-021-01389-6European Journal of Forest Research 140 : 1147-1161. (2021)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-11T10:24:12Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/12203instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-11 10:24:13.326INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
title Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
spellingShingle Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
Soliani, Carolina
Nothofagus
Nothofagus Pumilio
Estrés de Sequía
Variación Genética
Bosques
Drought Stress
Genetic Variation
Forests
Región Patagónica
title_short Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
title_full Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
title_fullStr Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
title_full_unstemmed Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
title_sort Different drought‑adaptive capacity of a native Patagonian tree species (Nothofagus pumilio) resulting from local adaptation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Soliani, Carolina
Mattera, María Gabriela
Marchelli, Paula
Azpilicueta, Maria Marta
Dalla Salda, Guillermina
author Soliani, Carolina
author_facet Soliani, Carolina
Mattera, María Gabriela
Marchelli, Paula
Azpilicueta, Maria Marta
Dalla Salda, Guillermina
author_role author
author2 Mattera, María Gabriela
Marchelli, Paula
Azpilicueta, Maria Marta
Dalla Salda, Guillermina
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Nothofagus
Nothofagus Pumilio
Estrés de Sequía
Variación Genética
Bosques
Drought Stress
Genetic Variation
Forests
Región Patagónica
topic Nothofagus
Nothofagus Pumilio
Estrés de Sequía
Variación Genética
Bosques
Drought Stress
Genetic Variation
Forests
Región Patagónica
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The resistance of different genotypes to abiotic stress may be due to genetic effects and/or to phenotypic plasticity allowing them to acclimate to variable conditions. The contribution of one or the other mechanism determines different strategies with implications for the species conservation and adaptive management. In this study, the ecophysiological response to drought of Nothofagus pumilio provenance sites (humid, mesic and xeric) from contrasting precipitation regimes was evaluated in a common garden trial. Seedlings were submitted to progressive drought by withdrawing irrigation (control vs water deficit). Assuming a genetic base determined by selection pressures, populations from more xeric sites are expected to show higher resistance to drought, e. g., higher resistance to xylem cavitation and safety margin, stronger stomatal control and osmotic adjustment. Vulnerability to cavitation curves were performed, and the percentage loss of conductivity (P12, P50, P88 and slope) was obtained. The water potential at turgor loss point (TLP) and the osmotic potential at full turgor (π100) were calculated from pressure–volume curves. The humid site showed a significantly higher P50 value than the mesic and the xeric sites. Pre-dawn water potential differed between the provenances from xeric and mesic conditions under severe water deficit. Natural selection was inferred from the comparison of differentiation at neutral markers and phenotypic traits (FST vs. PST), with signals of adaptive variation (PST > FST) for stomatal density, specific leaf area, TLP, π100 and stomatal conductance. Results suggest a differential adaptive capacity to drought of N. pumilio provenance sites that could be evidencing local adaptation to their home environment.
Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Soliani, Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Mattera, Maria Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Genética Ecológica y Mejoramiento Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Mattera, Maria Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Grupo de Ecologia Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Azpilicueta, Maria Marta. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Azpilicueta, Maria Marta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Dalla Salda, Guillermina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche. Area Forestal. Grupo de Ecológica Forestal; Argentina
Fil: Dalla Salda, Guillermina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
description The resistance of different genotypes to abiotic stress may be due to genetic effects and/or to phenotypic plasticity allowing them to acclimate to variable conditions. The contribution of one or the other mechanism determines different strategies with implications for the species conservation and adaptive management. In this study, the ecophysiological response to drought of Nothofagus pumilio provenance sites (humid, mesic and xeric) from contrasting precipitation regimes was evaluated in a common garden trial. Seedlings were submitted to progressive drought by withdrawing irrigation (control vs water deficit). Assuming a genetic base determined by selection pressures, populations from more xeric sites are expected to show higher resistance to drought, e. g., higher resistance to xylem cavitation and safety margin, stronger stomatal control and osmotic adjustment. Vulnerability to cavitation curves were performed, and the percentage loss of conductivity (P12, P50, P88 and slope) was obtained. The water potential at turgor loss point (TLP) and the osmotic potential at full turgor (π100) were calculated from pressure–volume curves. The humid site showed a significantly higher P50 value than the mesic and the xeric sites. Pre-dawn water potential differed between the provenances from xeric and mesic conditions under severe water deficit. Natural selection was inferred from the comparison of differentiation at neutral markers and phenotypic traits (FST vs. PST), with signals of adaptive variation (PST > FST) for stomatal density, specific leaf area, TLP, π100 and stomatal conductance. Results suggest a differential adaptive capacity to drought of N. pumilio provenance sites that could be evidencing local adaptation to their home environment.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06
2022-06-30T13:35:00Z
2022-06-30T13:35:00Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12203
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10342-021-01389-6
1612-4669
1612-4677
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-021-01389-6
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12203
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10342-021-01389-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10342-021-01389-6
identifier_str_mv 1612-4669
1612-4677
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv European Journal of Forest Research 140 : 1147-1161. (2021)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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