Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina

Autores
Masia, F.; Molina, G.; Vissio, Claudina; Balzarini, Mónica; De la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel; Piccardi, Mónica Belén
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In dairy herds, cattle experience different health disorders, and their occurrence during lactation may cause important economic losses. The systematic analysis of productive and health records allows us to identify the risk factors of greatest negative incidence on profitability in commercial dairy farms. The aim of this work was to estimate the effects of clinical diseases on the productive and reproductive performance of dairy cattle. A total of 15,423 lactations (≥3rd lactations) were analyzed; data involved records of three years obtained from 21 commercial dairy farms randomly selected from the main milk-producing provinces in Argentina. Lactations were classified as “with” (WD) or “without” (WOD) clinical diseases. The parameters production at peak (Ppeak) and 305-d cumulative milk production (305DY) were estimated and lactation curves were fitted using the MilkBot model. Statistical differences were found between lactations with at least one clinical disease (305DY 9,861.3 kg; Ppeak 39.5 kg/d) and those WOD (305DY 10,013.6 kg; Ppeak 40.2 kg/d). The reproductive indicators days open and days to culling were derived from survival analysis. Days open showed that 50% of cows with at least one clinical disease became pregnant 181 days (95% CI = 177; 185) after parturition, whereas in cows without clinical disease, pregnancy occurred on average 126 days (95% CI= 121; 132) after parturition. Furthermore, for days to culling, 50% of the diseased cows exhibited a culling time of 518 days (95%CI = 508; 527), whereas healthy cows remained in the herd for a longer period, on average 563 days (95% CI= 541; 586). The results suggest significant residual effects, i.e. the consequences of clinical disease are not limited to the period of disease progress, but extend to periods after the clinical resolution of the disease.
Instituto de Patología Vegetal
Fil: Masia, F. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Masia, F. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Molina, G. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Molina, G. Universidad Nacional de Villa María. Instituto de Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas; Argentina
Fil: Vissio, C. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Vissio, C. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto para el Desarrollo Agroindustrial y de la Salud (IDAS); Argentina
Fil: Balzarini, Monica. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Balzarini, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: de la Sota, R.L. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: de la Sota, R.L. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Reproducción Animal (INIRA); Argentina
Fil: Piccardi, M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Piccardi, M.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fuente
Livestock Science 259 : 104894 (May 2022)
Materia
Milk Yield
Reproduction
Culling
Diseases
Argentina
Rendimiento Lechero
Reproducción
Eliminación
Enfermedad
Lactation Curve
Non-Pregnant Cows
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/13083
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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/13083
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central ArgentinaMasia, F.Molina, G.Vissio, ClaudinaBalzarini, MónicaDe la Sota, Rodolfo LuzbelPiccardi, Mónica BelénMilk YieldReproductionCullingDiseasesArgentinaRendimiento LecheroReproducciónEliminaciónEnfermedadLactation CurveNon-Pregnant CowsIn dairy herds, cattle experience different health disorders, and their occurrence during lactation may cause important economic losses. The systematic analysis of productive and health records allows us to identify the risk factors of greatest negative incidence on profitability in commercial dairy farms. The aim of this work was to estimate the effects of clinical diseases on the productive and reproductive performance of dairy cattle. A total of 15,423 lactations (≥3rd lactations) were analyzed; data involved records of three years obtained from 21 commercial dairy farms randomly selected from the main milk-producing provinces in Argentina. Lactations were classified as “with” (WD) or “without” (WOD) clinical diseases. The parameters production at peak (Ppeak) and 305-d cumulative milk production (305DY) were estimated and lactation curves were fitted using the MilkBot model. Statistical differences were found between lactations with at least one clinical disease (305DY 9,861.3 kg; Ppeak 39.5 kg/d) and those WOD (305DY 10,013.6 kg; Ppeak 40.2 kg/d). The reproductive indicators days open and days to culling were derived from survival analysis. Days open showed that 50% of cows with at least one clinical disease became pregnant 181 days (95% CI = 177; 185) after parturition, whereas in cows without clinical disease, pregnancy occurred on average 126 days (95% CI= 121; 132) after parturition. Furthermore, for days to culling, 50% of the diseased cows exhibited a culling time of 518 days (95%CI = 508; 527), whereas healthy cows remained in the herd for a longer period, on average 563 days (95% CI= 541; 586). The results suggest significant residual effects, i.e. the consequences of clinical disease are not limited to the period of disease progress, but extend to periods after the clinical resolution of the disease.Instituto de Patología VegetalFil: Masia, F. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; ArgentinaFil: Masia, F. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Molina, G. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; ArgentinaFil: Molina, G. Universidad Nacional de Villa María. Instituto de Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas; ArgentinaFil: Vissio, C. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria; ArgentinaFil: Vissio, C. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto para el Desarrollo Agroindustrial y de la Salud (IDAS); ArgentinaFil: Balzarini, Monica. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; ArgentinaFil: Balzarini, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaFil: de la Sota, R.L. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: de la Sota, R.L. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Reproducción Animal (INIRA); ArgentinaFil: Piccardi, M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; ArgentinaFil: Piccardi, M.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaElsevier2022-10-11T11:43:43Z2022-10-11T11:43:43Z2022-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13083https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S18711413220007491871-14131878-0490 (online)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2022.104894Livestock Science 259 : 104894 (May 2022)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-10-30T11:24:08Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/13083instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-30 11:24:08.569INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
title Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
spellingShingle Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
Masia, F.
Milk Yield
Reproduction
Culling
Diseases
Argentina
Rendimiento Lechero
Reproducción
Eliminación
Enfermedad
Lactation Curve
Non-Pregnant Cows
title_short Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
title_full Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
title_fullStr Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
title_sort Quantifying the negative impact of clinical diseases on productive and reproductive performance of dairy cows in central Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Masia, F.
Molina, G.
Vissio, Claudina
Balzarini, Mónica
De la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
Piccardi, Mónica Belén
author Masia, F.
author_facet Masia, F.
Molina, G.
Vissio, Claudina
Balzarini, Mónica
De la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
Piccardi, Mónica Belén
author_role author
author2 Molina, G.
Vissio, Claudina
Balzarini, Mónica
De la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
Piccardi, Mónica Belén
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Milk Yield
Reproduction
Culling
Diseases
Argentina
Rendimiento Lechero
Reproducción
Eliminación
Enfermedad
Lactation Curve
Non-Pregnant Cows
topic Milk Yield
Reproduction
Culling
Diseases
Argentina
Rendimiento Lechero
Reproducción
Eliminación
Enfermedad
Lactation Curve
Non-Pregnant Cows
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In dairy herds, cattle experience different health disorders, and their occurrence during lactation may cause important economic losses. The systematic analysis of productive and health records allows us to identify the risk factors of greatest negative incidence on profitability in commercial dairy farms. The aim of this work was to estimate the effects of clinical diseases on the productive and reproductive performance of dairy cattle. A total of 15,423 lactations (≥3rd lactations) were analyzed; data involved records of three years obtained from 21 commercial dairy farms randomly selected from the main milk-producing provinces in Argentina. Lactations were classified as “with” (WD) or “without” (WOD) clinical diseases. The parameters production at peak (Ppeak) and 305-d cumulative milk production (305DY) were estimated and lactation curves were fitted using the MilkBot model. Statistical differences were found between lactations with at least one clinical disease (305DY 9,861.3 kg; Ppeak 39.5 kg/d) and those WOD (305DY 10,013.6 kg; Ppeak 40.2 kg/d). The reproductive indicators days open and days to culling were derived from survival analysis. Days open showed that 50% of cows with at least one clinical disease became pregnant 181 days (95% CI = 177; 185) after parturition, whereas in cows without clinical disease, pregnancy occurred on average 126 days (95% CI= 121; 132) after parturition. Furthermore, for days to culling, 50% of the diseased cows exhibited a culling time of 518 days (95%CI = 508; 527), whereas healthy cows remained in the herd for a longer period, on average 563 days (95% CI= 541; 586). The results suggest significant residual effects, i.e. the consequences of clinical disease are not limited to the period of disease progress, but extend to periods after the clinical resolution of the disease.
Instituto de Patología Vegetal
Fil: Masia, F. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Masia, F. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Molina, G. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Molina, G. Universidad Nacional de Villa María. Instituto de Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas; Argentina
Fil: Vissio, C. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Vissio, C. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto para el Desarrollo Agroindustrial y de la Salud (IDAS); Argentina
Fil: Balzarini, Monica. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Balzarini, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: de la Sota, R.L. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: de la Sota, R.L. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Reproducción Animal (INIRA); Argentina
Fil: Piccardi, M. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias; Argentina
Fil: Piccardi, M.Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
description In dairy herds, cattle experience different health disorders, and their occurrence during lactation may cause important economic losses. The systematic analysis of productive and health records allows us to identify the risk factors of greatest negative incidence on profitability in commercial dairy farms. The aim of this work was to estimate the effects of clinical diseases on the productive and reproductive performance of dairy cattle. A total of 15,423 lactations (≥3rd lactations) were analyzed; data involved records of three years obtained from 21 commercial dairy farms randomly selected from the main milk-producing provinces in Argentina. Lactations were classified as “with” (WD) or “without” (WOD) clinical diseases. The parameters production at peak (Ppeak) and 305-d cumulative milk production (305DY) were estimated and lactation curves were fitted using the MilkBot model. Statistical differences were found between lactations with at least one clinical disease (305DY 9,861.3 kg; Ppeak 39.5 kg/d) and those WOD (305DY 10,013.6 kg; Ppeak 40.2 kg/d). The reproductive indicators days open and days to culling were derived from survival analysis. Days open showed that 50% of cows with at least one clinical disease became pregnant 181 days (95% CI = 177; 185) after parturition, whereas in cows without clinical disease, pregnancy occurred on average 126 days (95% CI= 121; 132) after parturition. Furthermore, for days to culling, 50% of the diseased cows exhibited a culling time of 518 days (95%CI = 508; 527), whereas healthy cows remained in the herd for a longer period, on average 563 days (95% CI= 541; 586). The results suggest significant residual effects, i.e. the consequences of clinical disease are not limited to the period of disease progress, but extend to periods after the clinical resolution of the disease.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-11T11:43:43Z
2022-10-11T11:43:43Z
2022-03-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13083
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871141322000749
1871-1413
1878-0490 (online)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2022.104894
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13083
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871141322000749
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2022.104894
identifier_str_mv 1871-1413
1878-0490 (online)
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Livestock Science 259 : 104894 (May 2022)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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