High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter

Autores
Danelón, José Luis; Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen; Gallino, Rodolfo; Palladino, Rafael Alejandro
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The aim of this study was to assess the effect of three alfalfa pasture herbage allowances on milk yield and composition during autumn–winter grazing season on early autumn calving dairy cows. Eighteen multiparous Holstein dairy cows were assigned to one of three treatments in a 3×3 Latin square design: low herbage allowance (14 kg DM/cow; LHA), medium herbage allowance (27 kg DM/cow; MHA) and high herbage allowance (41 kg DM/cow; HHA). Dry matter disappearance was lower at LHA although remained similar between MHA and HHA (P<0.05). However, as herbage allowance (HA) increased, lower grazing efficiencies (as the proportion of material removed) were registered (P<0.05). Total dry matter intake (DMI; kg/d) was also lowest for LHA and similar between the other two treatments (P<0.05). Milk yield, 4%FCM, milk fat (g/kg) and casein (g/kg) tended to increase from LHA to HHA (P<0.10). Cows at LHA tended to loss weight whilst cows at MHA and HHA had a tendency to increase BW according the season progressed (P<0.10). In summary, managing cows at HHA will allow cows to a slightly increase in individual milk production and BW gain but in detriment of herbage utilization and potentially, milk production per hectare.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Danelón, José Luis. Universidad de Buenos Aires.Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Gallino, Rodolfo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Insdustrial. Centro de Investigaciones Tecnológicas de la Industria Láctea; Argentina
Fil: Palladino, R. Alejandro. Universidad de Buenos Aires.Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina
Fuente
Livestock science 178 : 183-186. (August 2015)
Materia
Vacas Lecheras
Pastoreo
Medicago Sativa
Rendimiento Lechero
Producción Lechera
Milk Production
Milk Yield
Grazing
Dairy Cows
Alfalfa
Herbage Allowance
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2521

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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winterDanelón, José LuisGaggiotti, Monica Del CarmenGallino, RodolfoPalladino, Rafael AlejandroVacas LecherasPastoreoMedicago SativaRendimiento LecheroProducción LecheraMilk ProductionMilk YieldGrazingDairy CowsAlfalfaHerbage AllowanceThe aim of this study was to assess the effect of three alfalfa pasture herbage allowances on milk yield and composition during autumn–winter grazing season on early autumn calving dairy cows. Eighteen multiparous Holstein dairy cows were assigned to one of three treatments in a 3×3 Latin square design: low herbage allowance (14 kg DM/cow; LHA), medium herbage allowance (27 kg DM/cow; MHA) and high herbage allowance (41 kg DM/cow; HHA). Dry matter disappearance was lower at LHA although remained similar between MHA and HHA (P<0.05). However, as herbage allowance (HA) increased, lower grazing efficiencies (as the proportion of material removed) were registered (P<0.05). Total dry matter intake (DMI; kg/d) was also lowest for LHA and similar between the other two treatments (P<0.05). Milk yield, 4%FCM, milk fat (g/kg) and casein (g/kg) tended to increase from LHA to HHA (P<0.10). Cows at LHA tended to loss weight whilst cows at MHA and HHA had a tendency to increase BW according the season progressed (P<0.10). In summary, managing cows at HHA will allow cows to a slightly increase in individual milk production and BW gain but in detriment of herbage utilization and potentially, milk production per hectare.EEA RafaelaFil: Danelón, José Luis. Universidad de Buenos Aires.Facultad de Agronomía; ArgentinaFil: Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; ArgentinaFil: Gallino, Rodolfo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Insdustrial. Centro de Investigaciones Tecnológicas de la Industria Láctea; ArgentinaFil: Palladino, R. Alejandro. Universidad de Buenos Aires.Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina2018-05-30T18:00:27Z2018-05-30T18:00:27Z2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2521https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S18711413150030661871-1413https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2015.06.018Livestock science 178 : 183-186. (August 2015)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:44:19Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/2521instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:44:19.916INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
title High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
spellingShingle High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
Danelón, José Luis
Vacas Lecheras
Pastoreo
Medicago Sativa
Rendimiento Lechero
Producción Lechera
Milk Production
Milk Yield
Grazing
Dairy Cows
Alfalfa
Herbage Allowance
title_short High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
title_full High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
title_fullStr High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
title_full_unstemmed High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
title_sort High pasture allowance does not improve animal performancein supplemented dairy cows grazing alfalfa during autumn–winter
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Danelón, José Luis
Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen
Gallino, Rodolfo
Palladino, Rafael Alejandro
author Danelón, José Luis
author_facet Danelón, José Luis
Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen
Gallino, Rodolfo
Palladino, Rafael Alejandro
author_role author
author2 Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen
Gallino, Rodolfo
Palladino, Rafael Alejandro
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vacas Lecheras
Pastoreo
Medicago Sativa
Rendimiento Lechero
Producción Lechera
Milk Production
Milk Yield
Grazing
Dairy Cows
Alfalfa
Herbage Allowance
topic Vacas Lecheras
Pastoreo
Medicago Sativa
Rendimiento Lechero
Producción Lechera
Milk Production
Milk Yield
Grazing
Dairy Cows
Alfalfa
Herbage Allowance
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The aim of this study was to assess the effect of three alfalfa pasture herbage allowances on milk yield and composition during autumn–winter grazing season on early autumn calving dairy cows. Eighteen multiparous Holstein dairy cows were assigned to one of three treatments in a 3×3 Latin square design: low herbage allowance (14 kg DM/cow; LHA), medium herbage allowance (27 kg DM/cow; MHA) and high herbage allowance (41 kg DM/cow; HHA). Dry matter disappearance was lower at LHA although remained similar between MHA and HHA (P<0.05). However, as herbage allowance (HA) increased, lower grazing efficiencies (as the proportion of material removed) were registered (P<0.05). Total dry matter intake (DMI; kg/d) was also lowest for LHA and similar between the other two treatments (P<0.05). Milk yield, 4%FCM, milk fat (g/kg) and casein (g/kg) tended to increase from LHA to HHA (P<0.10). Cows at LHA tended to loss weight whilst cows at MHA and HHA had a tendency to increase BW according the season progressed (P<0.10). In summary, managing cows at HHA will allow cows to a slightly increase in individual milk production and BW gain but in detriment of herbage utilization and potentially, milk production per hectare.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Danelón, José Luis. Universidad de Buenos Aires.Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina
Fil: Gaggiotti, Monica Del Carmen. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Gallino, Rodolfo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Insdustrial. Centro de Investigaciones Tecnológicas de la Industria Láctea; Argentina
Fil: Palladino, R. Alejandro. Universidad de Buenos Aires.Facultad de Agronomía; Argentina
description The aim of this study was to assess the effect of three alfalfa pasture herbage allowances on milk yield and composition during autumn–winter grazing season on early autumn calving dairy cows. Eighteen multiparous Holstein dairy cows were assigned to one of three treatments in a 3×3 Latin square design: low herbage allowance (14 kg DM/cow; LHA), medium herbage allowance (27 kg DM/cow; MHA) and high herbage allowance (41 kg DM/cow; HHA). Dry matter disappearance was lower at LHA although remained similar between MHA and HHA (P<0.05). However, as herbage allowance (HA) increased, lower grazing efficiencies (as the proportion of material removed) were registered (P<0.05). Total dry matter intake (DMI; kg/d) was also lowest for LHA and similar between the other two treatments (P<0.05). Milk yield, 4%FCM, milk fat (g/kg) and casein (g/kg) tended to increase from LHA to HHA (P<0.10). Cows at LHA tended to loss weight whilst cows at MHA and HHA had a tendency to increase BW according the season progressed (P<0.10). In summary, managing cows at HHA will allow cows to a slightly increase in individual milk production and BW gain but in detriment of herbage utilization and potentially, milk production per hectare.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2018-05-30T18:00:27Z
2018-05-30T18:00:27Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2521
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871141315003066
1871-1413
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2015.06.018
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2521
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871141315003066
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2015.06.018
identifier_str_mv 1871-1413
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Livestock science 178 : 183-186. (August 2015)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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