Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers

Autores
Zurbriggen, Gabriel Alberto; Maglietti, Carlos Sebastian; Pouzo, Laura Beatriz; Testa, Maria Laura; Riffel, Sebastián L.; Elizalde, Juan Carlos; Pavan, Enrique
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión aceptada
Descripción
The effect of extending the pen-feeding period of non-implanted feedlot steers beyond the 8.0 mm fat thickness (FT) endpoint on performance, carcass and meat traits was evaluated. Sixty-four medium-sized British steers (308 ± 26 kg) were grouped into four blocks by weight and housed in 16 pens. Pens within each block were assigned to one of four finishing periods: 64, 91, 119 and 147 days on feed (DOF). The first harvest (64 DOF) was defined as the projected days to attain 8.0 mm FT. From the 8.0–13.8 mm FT endpoints (64 and 147 DOF, respectively), daily shrunk body weight (SBW) feed conversion increased from 9.98 to 15.76 kg/kg (P < 0.001), while daily carcass weight (CW) feed conversion increased from 15.34 to 18.27 kg/kg (P < 0.001). Carcass transfer (CW gain to SBW gain ratio) increased from 0.67 to 0.86 kg/kg. FT and marbling score increased at increasing rates during the finishing period (P < 0.001), whereas rib eye area increased at decreasing rates (P < 0.001). Extending the feeding period tended to improve meat tenderness at three days of ageing (P = 0.066), while there was no response at 14 days of ageing (P > 0.10). Overall, the 8.0 mm FT endpoint for non-implanted steers corresponded to proper performance and adequate meat quality.
EEA Marcos Juárez
Fil: Zurbriggen, Guillermo Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Producción Animal; Argentina
Fil: Maglietti, Carlos Sebastián. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Pouzo, Laura Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Testa, María Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Riffel, S. Actividad privada; Argentina
Fil: Elizalde, J. C. Actividad privada; Argentina
Fil: Pavan, Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fuente
Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences 31 (4) : 1-11 (2022)
Materia
Buey
Alimentación de los Animales
Engorde
Carne
Feedlot
Bullocks
Animal Feeding
Fattening
Meat
Feedlots
Novillo
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12837

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12837
network_acronym_str INTADig
repository_id_str l
network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steersZurbriggen, Gabriel AlbertoMaglietti, Carlos SebastianPouzo, Laura BeatrizTesta, Maria LauraRiffel, Sebastián L.Elizalde, Juan CarlosPavan, EnriqueBueyAlimentación de los AnimalesEngordeCarneFeedlotBullocksAnimal FeedingFatteningMeatFeedlotsNovilloThe effect of extending the pen-feeding period of non-implanted feedlot steers beyond the 8.0 mm fat thickness (FT) endpoint on performance, carcass and meat traits was evaluated. Sixty-four medium-sized British steers (308 ± 26 kg) were grouped into four blocks by weight and housed in 16 pens. Pens within each block were assigned to one of four finishing periods: 64, 91, 119 and 147 days on feed (DOF). The first harvest (64 DOF) was defined as the projected days to attain 8.0 mm FT. From the 8.0–13.8 mm FT endpoints (64 and 147 DOF, respectively), daily shrunk body weight (SBW) feed conversion increased from 9.98 to 15.76 kg/kg (P < 0.001), while daily carcass weight (CW) feed conversion increased from 15.34 to 18.27 kg/kg (P < 0.001). Carcass transfer (CW gain to SBW gain ratio) increased from 0.67 to 0.86 kg/kg. FT and marbling score increased at increasing rates during the finishing period (P < 0.001), whereas rib eye area increased at decreasing rates (P < 0.001). Extending the feeding period tended to improve meat tenderness at three days of ageing (P = 0.066), while there was no response at 14 days of ageing (P > 0.10). Overall, the 8.0 mm FT endpoint for non-implanted steers corresponded to proper performance and adequate meat quality.EEA Marcos JuárezFil: Zurbriggen, Guillermo Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Producción Animal; ArgentinaFil: Maglietti, Carlos Sebastián. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Pouzo, Laura Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Testa, María Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Fil: Riffel, S. Actividad privada; ArgentinaFil: Elizalde, J. C. Actividad privada; ArgentinaFil: Pavan, Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.Polish Academy of Sciences2022-09-09T13:18:30Z2022-09-09T13:18:30Z2022-06-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12837http://www.jafs.com.pl/Extending-the-feeding-period-beyond-8-0-mm-of-subcutaneous-nfat-reduces-feed-efficiency,151153,0,2.html2719-84481230-1388https://doi.org/10.22358/jafs/151153/2022Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences 31 (4) : 1-11 (2022)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E7-I517-001/2019-PE-E7-I517-001/AR./Calidad nutricional y sensorial de alimentos y aptitud tecnológica de materia prima asociada a sistemas y territorios productivos con foco en las demandas del consumidor.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-11T10:24:20Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/12837instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-11 10:24:21.337INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
title Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
spellingShingle Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
Zurbriggen, Gabriel Alberto
Buey
Alimentación de los Animales
Engorde
Carne
Feedlot
Bullocks
Animal Feeding
Fattening
Meat
Feedlots
Novillo
title_short Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
title_full Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
title_fullStr Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
title_full_unstemmed Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
title_sort Extending the feeding period beyond 8.0 mm of subcutaneous fat reduces feed efficiency without improving meat colour and tenderness of non-implanted feedlot steers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zurbriggen, Gabriel Alberto
Maglietti, Carlos Sebastian
Pouzo, Laura Beatriz
Testa, Maria Laura
Riffel, Sebastián L.
Elizalde, Juan Carlos
Pavan, Enrique
author Zurbriggen, Gabriel Alberto
author_facet Zurbriggen, Gabriel Alberto
Maglietti, Carlos Sebastian
Pouzo, Laura Beatriz
Testa, Maria Laura
Riffel, Sebastián L.
Elizalde, Juan Carlos
Pavan, Enrique
author_role author
author2 Maglietti, Carlos Sebastian
Pouzo, Laura Beatriz
Testa, Maria Laura
Riffel, Sebastián L.
Elizalde, Juan Carlos
Pavan, Enrique
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Buey
Alimentación de los Animales
Engorde
Carne
Feedlot
Bullocks
Animal Feeding
Fattening
Meat
Feedlots
Novillo
topic Buey
Alimentación de los Animales
Engorde
Carne
Feedlot
Bullocks
Animal Feeding
Fattening
Meat
Feedlots
Novillo
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The effect of extending the pen-feeding period of non-implanted feedlot steers beyond the 8.0 mm fat thickness (FT) endpoint on performance, carcass and meat traits was evaluated. Sixty-four medium-sized British steers (308 ± 26 kg) were grouped into four blocks by weight and housed in 16 pens. Pens within each block were assigned to one of four finishing periods: 64, 91, 119 and 147 days on feed (DOF). The first harvest (64 DOF) was defined as the projected days to attain 8.0 mm FT. From the 8.0–13.8 mm FT endpoints (64 and 147 DOF, respectively), daily shrunk body weight (SBW) feed conversion increased from 9.98 to 15.76 kg/kg (P < 0.001), while daily carcass weight (CW) feed conversion increased from 15.34 to 18.27 kg/kg (P < 0.001). Carcass transfer (CW gain to SBW gain ratio) increased from 0.67 to 0.86 kg/kg. FT and marbling score increased at increasing rates during the finishing period (P < 0.001), whereas rib eye area increased at decreasing rates (P < 0.001). Extending the feeding period tended to improve meat tenderness at three days of ageing (P = 0.066), while there was no response at 14 days of ageing (P > 0.10). Overall, the 8.0 mm FT endpoint for non-implanted steers corresponded to proper performance and adequate meat quality.
EEA Marcos Juárez
Fil: Zurbriggen, Guillermo Alberto. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Marcos Juárez; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Producción Animal; Argentina
Fil: Maglietti, Carlos Sebastián. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Pouzo, Laura Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Testa, María Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
Fil: Riffel, S. Actividad privada; Argentina
Fil: Elizalde, J. C. Actividad privada; Argentina
Fil: Pavan, Enrique. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina.
description The effect of extending the pen-feeding period of non-implanted feedlot steers beyond the 8.0 mm fat thickness (FT) endpoint on performance, carcass and meat traits was evaluated. Sixty-four medium-sized British steers (308 ± 26 kg) were grouped into four blocks by weight and housed in 16 pens. Pens within each block were assigned to one of four finishing periods: 64, 91, 119 and 147 days on feed (DOF). The first harvest (64 DOF) was defined as the projected days to attain 8.0 mm FT. From the 8.0–13.8 mm FT endpoints (64 and 147 DOF, respectively), daily shrunk body weight (SBW) feed conversion increased from 9.98 to 15.76 kg/kg (P < 0.001), while daily carcass weight (CW) feed conversion increased from 15.34 to 18.27 kg/kg (P < 0.001). Carcass transfer (CW gain to SBW gain ratio) increased from 0.67 to 0.86 kg/kg. FT and marbling score increased at increasing rates during the finishing period (P < 0.001), whereas rib eye area increased at decreasing rates (P < 0.001). Extending the feeding period tended to improve meat tenderness at three days of ageing (P = 0.066), while there was no response at 14 days of ageing (P > 0.10). Overall, the 8.0 mm FT endpoint for non-implanted steers corresponded to proper performance and adequate meat quality.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-09T13:18:30Z
2022-09-09T13:18:30Z
2022-06-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12837
http://www.jafs.com.pl/Extending-the-feeding-period-beyond-8-0-mm-of-subcutaneous-nfat-reduces-feed-efficiency,151153,0,2.html
2719-8448
1230-1388
https://doi.org/10.22358/jafs/151153/2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12837
http://www.jafs.com.pl/Extending-the-feeding-period-beyond-8-0-mm-of-subcutaneous-nfat-reduces-feed-efficiency,151153,0,2.html
https://doi.org/10.22358/jafs/151153/2022
identifier_str_mv 2719-8448
1230-1388
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E7-I517-001/2019-PE-E7-I517-001/AR./Calidad nutricional y sensorial de alimentos y aptitud tecnológica de materia prima asociada a sistemas y territorios productivos con foco en las demandas del consumidor.
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Polish Academy of Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Polish Academy of Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences 31 (4) : 1-11 (2022)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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