Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker
- Autores
- Valetti, Lucio; Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson; Cazon, Luis Ignacio; Crociara, Clara Sonia; Ortega, Leandro Ismael; Pastor, Silvina Estela
- Año de publicación
- 2022
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Apple valsa canker, caused by the fungus Valsa ceratosperma, is one of the most destructive diseases of this crop. Conventional fungicide treatments are not effective enough; therefore, it is necessary to develop alternatives for the control of this pathogen. The use of Trichoderma strains as a biocontrol agent is a promising strategy for the environmentally friendly management of this disease. In this study, seven different isolates of Trichoderma spp. were obtained from the rhizospheric soil of healthy apple plants. The antagonistic capacity of the isolates against the pathogen V. ceratosperma was evaluated using the dual culture method and by the production of antibiotic non-volatile compounds. In the dual culture method, the interaction zone was observed by differential interference contrast microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The isolates RN-13, RN-33, and RN-34 inhibited more than 75% of mycelial growth, whereas RN-19, RN-16, and RN-15 inhibited growth by 65–72% with respect to the control. The mycoparasitic activity was evidenced by the coiling of hyphae around pathogen hyphae, appressorium-like structures, morphological deformations, and disintegration of mycelial walls. Apple shoots inoculated with Trichoderma isolates and then infected with V. ceratosperma showed the antagonist capacity of RN-16, RN-19, RN-15, and RN-18, which produced a significant decrease in the size of the lesion. Overall, the results showed the great potential of Trichoderma as a biocontrol agent against apple tree valsa canker. Further studies of this fungal interaction are required to design effective control strategies for the protection of apple tree orchards from this disease.
Instituto de Patología Vegetal
Fil: Valetti, Lucio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Valetti, Lucio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Cazon, Luis Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Cazon, Luis Ignacio. Universidad Federal de Vicosa. Laboratorio de Epidemiología. Departamento de Fitopatología; Brasil
Fil: Crociara, Clara Sonia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina
Fil: Crociara, Clara Sonia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Ortega, Leandro Ismael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina
Fil: Pastor, Silvina Estela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Pastor, Silvina Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina - Fuente
- European Journal of Plant Pathology 163 : 923–935 (2022)
- Materia
-
Antagonism
Trichoderma
Apples
Biological Control Agents
Antagonismo
Valsa
Manzana
Agentes de Control Biológico
Biocontrol Agents
Canker Disease
Mycoparasitism
Valsa ceratosperma - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/13082
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Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa cankerValetti, LucioBernanrdi Lima, NelsonCazon, Luis IgnacioCrociara, Clara SoniaOrtega, Leandro IsmaelPastor, Silvina EstelaAntagonismTrichodermaApplesBiological Control AgentsAntagonismoValsaManzanaAgentes de Control BiológicoBiocontrol AgentsCanker DiseaseMycoparasitismValsa ceratospermaApple valsa canker, caused by the fungus Valsa ceratosperma, is one of the most destructive diseases of this crop. Conventional fungicide treatments are not effective enough; therefore, it is necessary to develop alternatives for the control of this pathogen. The use of Trichoderma strains as a biocontrol agent is a promising strategy for the environmentally friendly management of this disease. In this study, seven different isolates of Trichoderma spp. were obtained from the rhizospheric soil of healthy apple plants. The antagonistic capacity of the isolates against the pathogen V. ceratosperma was evaluated using the dual culture method and by the production of antibiotic non-volatile compounds. In the dual culture method, the interaction zone was observed by differential interference contrast microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The isolates RN-13, RN-33, and RN-34 inhibited more than 75% of mycelial growth, whereas RN-19, RN-16, and RN-15 inhibited growth by 65–72% with respect to the control. The mycoparasitic activity was evidenced by the coiling of hyphae around pathogen hyphae, appressorium-like structures, morphological deformations, and disintegration of mycelial walls. Apple shoots inoculated with Trichoderma isolates and then infected with V. ceratosperma showed the antagonist capacity of RN-16, RN-19, RN-15, and RN-18, which produced a significant decrease in the size of the lesion. Overall, the results showed the great potential of Trichoderma as a biocontrol agent against apple tree valsa canker. Further studies of this fungal interaction are required to design effective control strategies for the protection of apple tree orchards from this disease.Instituto de Patología VegetalFil: Valetti, Lucio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Valetti, Lucio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaFil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaFil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Cazon, Luis Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Cazon, Luis Ignacio. Universidad Federal de Vicosa. Laboratorio de Epidemiología. Departamento de Fitopatología; BrasilFil: Crociara, Clara Sonia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaFil: Crociara, Clara Sonia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Ortega, Leandro Ismael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; ArgentinaFil: Pastor, Silvina Estela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Pastor, Silvina Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); ArgentinaSpringer2022-10-11T11:31:22Z2022-10-11T11:31:22Z2022-05-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13082https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-022-02529-30929-18731573-8469 (online)https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-022-02529-3European Journal of Plant Pathology 163 : 923–935 (2022)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNFRU-1105073/AR./Generación y desarrollo de tecnología para la detección, seguimiento, predicción, prevención y control de vectores, plagas emergentes y/o limitantes de la producción frutícola argentina.info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-11T10:24:23Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/13082instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-11 10:24:24.191INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker |
title |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker |
spellingShingle |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker Valetti, Lucio Antagonism Trichoderma Apples Biological Control Agents Antagonismo Valsa Manzana Agentes de Control Biológico Biocontrol Agents Canker Disease Mycoparasitism Valsa ceratosperma |
title_short |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker |
title_full |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker |
title_fullStr |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker |
title_sort |
Mycoparasitic Trichoderma isolates as a biocontrol agent against Valsa ceratosperma, the causal agent of apple valsa canker |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Valetti, Lucio Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson Cazon, Luis Ignacio Crociara, Clara Sonia Ortega, Leandro Ismael Pastor, Silvina Estela |
author |
Valetti, Lucio |
author_facet |
Valetti, Lucio Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson Cazon, Luis Ignacio Crociara, Clara Sonia Ortega, Leandro Ismael Pastor, Silvina Estela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson Cazon, Luis Ignacio Crociara, Clara Sonia Ortega, Leandro Ismael Pastor, Silvina Estela |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Antagonism Trichoderma Apples Biological Control Agents Antagonismo Valsa Manzana Agentes de Control Biológico Biocontrol Agents Canker Disease Mycoparasitism Valsa ceratosperma |
topic |
Antagonism Trichoderma Apples Biological Control Agents Antagonismo Valsa Manzana Agentes de Control Biológico Biocontrol Agents Canker Disease Mycoparasitism Valsa ceratosperma |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Apple valsa canker, caused by the fungus Valsa ceratosperma, is one of the most destructive diseases of this crop. Conventional fungicide treatments are not effective enough; therefore, it is necessary to develop alternatives for the control of this pathogen. The use of Trichoderma strains as a biocontrol agent is a promising strategy for the environmentally friendly management of this disease. In this study, seven different isolates of Trichoderma spp. were obtained from the rhizospheric soil of healthy apple plants. The antagonistic capacity of the isolates against the pathogen V. ceratosperma was evaluated using the dual culture method and by the production of antibiotic non-volatile compounds. In the dual culture method, the interaction zone was observed by differential interference contrast microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The isolates RN-13, RN-33, and RN-34 inhibited more than 75% of mycelial growth, whereas RN-19, RN-16, and RN-15 inhibited growth by 65–72% with respect to the control. The mycoparasitic activity was evidenced by the coiling of hyphae around pathogen hyphae, appressorium-like structures, morphological deformations, and disintegration of mycelial walls. Apple shoots inoculated with Trichoderma isolates and then infected with V. ceratosperma showed the antagonist capacity of RN-16, RN-19, RN-15, and RN-18, which produced a significant decrease in the size of the lesion. Overall, the results showed the great potential of Trichoderma as a biocontrol agent against apple tree valsa canker. Further studies of this fungal interaction are required to design effective control strategies for the protection of apple tree orchards from this disease. Instituto de Patología Vegetal Fil: Valetti, Lucio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Valetti, Lucio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina Fil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina Fil: Bernanrdi Lima, Nelson. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Cazon, Luis Ignacio. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Cazon, Luis Ignacio. Universidad Federal de Vicosa. Laboratorio de Epidemiología. Departamento de Fitopatología; Brasil Fil: Crociara, Clara Sonia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina Fil: Crociara, Clara Sonia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Ortega, Leandro Ismael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Fisiología y Recursos Genéticos Vegetales; Argentina Fil: Pastor, Silvina Estela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patología Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Pastor, Silvina Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola (UFyMA); Argentina |
description |
Apple valsa canker, caused by the fungus Valsa ceratosperma, is one of the most destructive diseases of this crop. Conventional fungicide treatments are not effective enough; therefore, it is necessary to develop alternatives for the control of this pathogen. The use of Trichoderma strains as a biocontrol agent is a promising strategy for the environmentally friendly management of this disease. In this study, seven different isolates of Trichoderma spp. were obtained from the rhizospheric soil of healthy apple plants. The antagonistic capacity of the isolates against the pathogen V. ceratosperma was evaluated using the dual culture method and by the production of antibiotic non-volatile compounds. In the dual culture method, the interaction zone was observed by differential interference contrast microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The isolates RN-13, RN-33, and RN-34 inhibited more than 75% of mycelial growth, whereas RN-19, RN-16, and RN-15 inhibited growth by 65–72% with respect to the control. The mycoparasitic activity was evidenced by the coiling of hyphae around pathogen hyphae, appressorium-like structures, morphological deformations, and disintegration of mycelial walls. Apple shoots inoculated with Trichoderma isolates and then infected with V. ceratosperma showed the antagonist capacity of RN-16, RN-19, RN-15, and RN-18, which produced a significant decrease in the size of the lesion. Overall, the results showed the great potential of Trichoderma as a biocontrol agent against apple tree valsa canker. Further studies of this fungal interaction are required to design effective control strategies for the protection of apple tree orchards from this disease. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-11T11:31:22Z 2022-10-11T11:31:22Z 2022-05-27 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13082 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-022-02529-3 0929-1873 1573-8469 (online) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-022-02529-3 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13082 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10658-022-02529-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-022-02529-3 |
identifier_str_mv |
0929-1873 1573-8469 (online) |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/PNFRU-1105073/AR./Generación y desarrollo de tecnología para la detección, seguimiento, predicción, prevención y control de vectores, plagas emergentes y/o limitantes de la producción frutícola argentina. |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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restrictedAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
European Journal of Plant Pathology 163 : 923–935 (2022) reponame:INTA Digital (INTA) instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
reponame_str |
INTA Digital (INTA) |
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INTA Digital (INTA) |
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Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
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INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria |
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tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar |
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