Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic...

Autores
Lannutti, Lucas; Gisder, Sebastian; Florin-Christensen, Monica; Genersch, Elke; Schnittger, Leonhard
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Western honey bee plays a pivotal role in global food security as the primary commercial pollinator. The microsporidian pathogens Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae infect the bee midgut, causing nosemosis, a debilitating infectious disease that results in considerable economic losses in apiculture. Traditionally, Nosema spp. infection is diagnosed by microscopic detection and quantification of spores. However, only molecular diagnostics allow differentiation between N. apis and N. ceranae. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a rapid, highly specific, and sensitive DNA detection method. The present study aimed to develop a LAMP protocol for N. apis based on the species-specific single copy polar tube protein 2 (ptp2) gene, and to analyze and compare its diagnostic performance with the previously developed polar tube protein 3 (ptp3) gene-based LAMP protocol for N. ceranae. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays specifically identified N. apis and N. ceranae, respectively. Their analytical sensitivity was tested using serial dilutions of plasmid and genomic DNA, demonstrating that ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP consistently detected down to 103 ptp2 and 104 ptp3-gene copies, respectively. Amplification was verified by agarose gel electrophoresis (conventional format), and by a change from pink to yellow color after addition of a suitable dye (colorimetric format). The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays and a reference duplex PCR were applied to a panel of field samples (n = 55) from a region endemic for both Nosema spp. Conventional and colorimetric ptp2-LAMP showed an almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81) compared with duplex PCR. Conventional and colorimetric ptp3-LAMP assays showed a substantial (kappa value > 0.60) and almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81), respectively. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays provide excellent performance, ease of implementation, cost savings, and rapid execution, making them ideal choices for molecular detection and differentiation of N. apis and N. ceranae.
Instituto de Patobiología
Fil: Lannutti, Lucas. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Lannutti, Lucas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Lannutti, Lucas. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; Alemania
Fil: Gisder, Sebastian. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; Alemania
Fil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Genersch, Elke. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; Alemania
Fil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología Veterinaria; Argentina
Fuente
International Journal for Parasitology : 1-12 (Available online 5 April 2025)
Materia
Nosema apis
Apis mellifera
Honey Bees
Microsporidiosis
PCR
Diagnostic Techniques
Parasitology
Abeja Melífera
Técnica de Diagnóstico
Parasitología
Nosema ceranae
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey beeLannutti, LucasGisder, SebastianFlorin-Christensen, MonicaGenersch, ElkeSchnittger, LeonhardNosema apisApis melliferaHoney BeesMicrosporidiosisPCRDiagnostic TechniquesParasitologyAbeja MelíferaTécnica de DiagnósticoParasitologíaNosema ceranaeThe Western honey bee plays a pivotal role in global food security as the primary commercial pollinator. The microsporidian pathogens Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae infect the bee midgut, causing nosemosis, a debilitating infectious disease that results in considerable economic losses in apiculture. Traditionally, Nosema spp. infection is diagnosed by microscopic detection and quantification of spores. However, only molecular diagnostics allow differentiation between N. apis and N. ceranae. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a rapid, highly specific, and sensitive DNA detection method. The present study aimed to develop a LAMP protocol for N. apis based on the species-specific single copy polar tube protein 2 (ptp2) gene, and to analyze and compare its diagnostic performance with the previously developed polar tube protein 3 (ptp3) gene-based LAMP protocol for N. ceranae. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays specifically identified N. apis and N. ceranae, respectively. Their analytical sensitivity was tested using serial dilutions of plasmid and genomic DNA, demonstrating that ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP consistently detected down to 103 ptp2 and 104 ptp3-gene copies, respectively. Amplification was verified by agarose gel electrophoresis (conventional format), and by a change from pink to yellow color after addition of a suitable dye (colorimetric format). The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays and a reference duplex PCR were applied to a panel of field samples (n = 55) from a region endemic for both Nosema spp. Conventional and colorimetric ptp2-LAMP showed an almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81) compared with duplex PCR. Conventional and colorimetric ptp3-LAMP assays showed a substantial (kappa value > 0.60) and almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81), respectively. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays provide excellent performance, ease of implementation, cost savings, and rapid execution, making them ideal choices for molecular detection and differentiation of N. apis and N. ceranae.Instituto de PatobiologíaFil: Lannutti, Lucas. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Lannutti, Lucas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Lannutti, Lucas. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; AlemaniaFil: Gisder, Sebastian. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; AlemaniaFil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología Veterinaria; ArgentinaFil: Genersch, Elke. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; AlemaniaFil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología Veterinaria; ArgentinaElsevier2025-05-20T09:52:50Z2025-05-20T09:52:50Z2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/22342https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S00207519250006331879-0135https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpara.2025.04.001International Journal for Parasitology : 1-12 (Available online 5 April 2025)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E1-I017-001, Desarrollo del sector apícola organizado, sustentable y competitivoinfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PE-L01-I069, Aportes al desarrollo sostenible de la apicultura argentinainfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-11-06T09:42:41Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/22342instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-11-06 09:42:42.286INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
title Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
spellingShingle Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
Lannutti, Lucas
Nosema apis
Apis mellifera
Honey Bees
Microsporidiosis
PCR
Diagnostic Techniques
Parasitology
Abeja Melífera
Técnica de Diagnóstico
Parasitología
Nosema ceranae
title_short Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
title_full Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
title_fullStr Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
title_full_unstemmed Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
title_sort Development of a ptp2-LAMP assay for the specific and sensitive detection of Nosema apis and its comparison with ptp3-LAMP for the detection of Nosema ceranae, in a region endemic for both microsporidium pathogens of the Western honey bee
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lannutti, Lucas
Gisder, Sebastian
Florin-Christensen, Monica
Genersch, Elke
Schnittger, Leonhard
author Lannutti, Lucas
author_facet Lannutti, Lucas
Gisder, Sebastian
Florin-Christensen, Monica
Genersch, Elke
Schnittger, Leonhard
author_role author
author2 Gisder, Sebastian
Florin-Christensen, Monica
Genersch, Elke
Schnittger, Leonhard
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Nosema apis
Apis mellifera
Honey Bees
Microsporidiosis
PCR
Diagnostic Techniques
Parasitology
Abeja Melífera
Técnica de Diagnóstico
Parasitología
Nosema ceranae
topic Nosema apis
Apis mellifera
Honey Bees
Microsporidiosis
PCR
Diagnostic Techniques
Parasitology
Abeja Melífera
Técnica de Diagnóstico
Parasitología
Nosema ceranae
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Western honey bee plays a pivotal role in global food security as the primary commercial pollinator. The microsporidian pathogens Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae infect the bee midgut, causing nosemosis, a debilitating infectious disease that results in considerable economic losses in apiculture. Traditionally, Nosema spp. infection is diagnosed by microscopic detection and quantification of spores. However, only molecular diagnostics allow differentiation between N. apis and N. ceranae. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a rapid, highly specific, and sensitive DNA detection method. The present study aimed to develop a LAMP protocol for N. apis based on the species-specific single copy polar tube protein 2 (ptp2) gene, and to analyze and compare its diagnostic performance with the previously developed polar tube protein 3 (ptp3) gene-based LAMP protocol for N. ceranae. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays specifically identified N. apis and N. ceranae, respectively. Their analytical sensitivity was tested using serial dilutions of plasmid and genomic DNA, demonstrating that ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP consistently detected down to 103 ptp2 and 104 ptp3-gene copies, respectively. Amplification was verified by agarose gel electrophoresis (conventional format), and by a change from pink to yellow color after addition of a suitable dye (colorimetric format). The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays and a reference duplex PCR were applied to a panel of field samples (n = 55) from a region endemic for both Nosema spp. Conventional and colorimetric ptp2-LAMP showed an almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81) compared with duplex PCR. Conventional and colorimetric ptp3-LAMP assays showed a substantial (kappa value > 0.60) and almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81), respectively. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays provide excellent performance, ease of implementation, cost savings, and rapid execution, making them ideal choices for molecular detection and differentiation of N. apis and N. ceranae.
Instituto de Patobiología
Fil: Lannutti, Lucas. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Lannutti, Lucas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Lannutti, Lucas. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; Alemania
Fil: Gisder, Sebastian. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; Alemania
Fil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Florin-Christensen, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Genersch, Elke. Institute for Bee Research. Department of Molecular Microbiology and Bee Diseases; Alemania
Fil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Universidad de Morón. Escuela Superior de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Schnittger, Leonhard. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Patobiología Veterinaria; Argentina
description The Western honey bee plays a pivotal role in global food security as the primary commercial pollinator. The microsporidian pathogens Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae infect the bee midgut, causing nosemosis, a debilitating infectious disease that results in considerable economic losses in apiculture. Traditionally, Nosema spp. infection is diagnosed by microscopic detection and quantification of spores. However, only molecular diagnostics allow differentiation between N. apis and N. ceranae. Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a rapid, highly specific, and sensitive DNA detection method. The present study aimed to develop a LAMP protocol for N. apis based on the species-specific single copy polar tube protein 2 (ptp2) gene, and to analyze and compare its diagnostic performance with the previously developed polar tube protein 3 (ptp3) gene-based LAMP protocol for N. ceranae. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays specifically identified N. apis and N. ceranae, respectively. Their analytical sensitivity was tested using serial dilutions of plasmid and genomic DNA, demonstrating that ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP consistently detected down to 103 ptp2 and 104 ptp3-gene copies, respectively. Amplification was verified by agarose gel electrophoresis (conventional format), and by a change from pink to yellow color after addition of a suitable dye (colorimetric format). The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays and a reference duplex PCR were applied to a panel of field samples (n = 55) from a region endemic for both Nosema spp. Conventional and colorimetric ptp2-LAMP showed an almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81) compared with duplex PCR. Conventional and colorimetric ptp3-LAMP assays showed a substantial (kappa value > 0.60) and almost perfect test agreement (kappa value > 0.81), respectively. The ptp2- and ptp3-LAMP assays provide excellent performance, ease of implementation, cost savings, and rapid execution, making them ideal choices for molecular detection and differentiation of N. apis and N. ceranae.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-20T09:52:50Z
2025-05-20T09:52:50Z
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/22342
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0020751925000633
1879-0135
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpara.2025.04.001
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/22342
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0020751925000633
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpara.2025.04.001
identifier_str_mv 1879-0135
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PE-E1-I017-001, Desarrollo del sector apícola organizado, sustentable y competitivo
info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PE-L01-I069, Aportes al desarrollo sostenible de la apicultura argentina
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv International Journal for Parasitology : 1-12 (Available online 5 April 2025)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
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