Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness

Autores
Salato, Gloria Silvia; Ponce, Nora Marta Andrea; Raffo Benegas, Maria Dolores; Vicente, Ariel Roberto; Stortz, Carlos Arturo
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Firmness is a major quality attribute of fresh cherries, and is also a main factor affecting susceptibility to bruising and postharvest rots. In order to identify the factors determining the textural differences between genotypes, we evaluated the solubilization, depolymerization and monosaccharide composition of pectin and hemicelluloses from two cultivars with contrasting firmness (‘Sweetheart’, firm and ‘Newstar’, soft) at four different developmental stages. Firm ‘Sweetheart’ cherries had higher contents of cell wall material than soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Moderate depolymerization of hemicellulose and tightly bound pectins was detected irrespective of cultivar firmness. The general pattern and extent of uronic acid solubilization was quite similar in both cultivars. Rhamnogalacturonan I (RG-I) seemed to be preferentially solubilized in firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit as opposed to tightly bound homogalacturonans (HG) in soft cherries. Pectic polymers with higher neutral sugar to uronic acids ratio were found from early development in soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Overall, soft ‘Newstar’ fruit had reduced wall content and higher branching of tightly bound pectins than firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit. These factors may be associated with the varietal differences in cherry firmness.
Fil: Salato, Gloria Silvia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Orgánica; Argentina
Fil: Ponce, Nora M. A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Orgánica; Argentina
Fil: Raffo Benegas, Maria Dolores. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina
Fil: Vicente, Ariel Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Cátedra de Agroindustrias; Argentina
Fil: Stortz, Carlos Arturo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono; Argentina
Fuente
Postharvest biology and technology 84 : 66-73. (Oct. 2013)
Materia
Cereza
Cherries
Firmness
Cell Walls
Varieties
Polysaccharides
Prunus Avium
Pared Celular
Variedades
Polisacáridos
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1505

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spelling Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmnessSalato, Gloria SilviaPonce, Nora Marta AndreaRaffo Benegas, Maria DoloresVicente, Ariel RobertoStortz, Carlos ArturoCerezaCherriesFirmnessCell WallsVarietiesPolysaccharidesPrunus AviumPared CelularVariedadesPolisacáridosFirmness is a major quality attribute of fresh cherries, and is also a main factor affecting susceptibility to bruising and postharvest rots. In order to identify the factors determining the textural differences between genotypes, we evaluated the solubilization, depolymerization and monosaccharide composition of pectin and hemicelluloses from two cultivars with contrasting firmness (‘Sweetheart’, firm and ‘Newstar’, soft) at four different developmental stages. Firm ‘Sweetheart’ cherries had higher contents of cell wall material than soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Moderate depolymerization of hemicellulose and tightly bound pectins was detected irrespective of cultivar firmness. The general pattern and extent of uronic acid solubilization was quite similar in both cultivars. Rhamnogalacturonan I (RG-I) seemed to be preferentially solubilized in firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit as opposed to tightly bound homogalacturonans (HG) in soft cherries. Pectic polymers with higher neutral sugar to uronic acids ratio were found from early development in soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Overall, soft ‘Newstar’ fruit had reduced wall content and higher branching of tightly bound pectins than firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit. These factors may be associated with the varietal differences in cherry firmness.Fil: Salato, Gloria Silvia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Orgánica; ArgentinaFil: Ponce, Nora M. A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Orgánica; ArgentinaFil: Raffo Benegas, Maria Dolores. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; ArgentinaFil: Vicente, Ariel Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Cátedra de Agroindustrias; ArgentinaFil: Stortz, Carlos Arturo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono; Argentina2017-10-17T18:02:29Z2017-10-17T18:02:29Z2013-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1505http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S09255214130012570925-5214https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2013.04.009Postharvest biology and technology 84 : 66-73. (Oct. 2013)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-04T09:47:06Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/1505instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-04 09:47:06.96INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
title Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
spellingShingle Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
Salato, Gloria Silvia
Cereza
Cherries
Firmness
Cell Walls
Varieties
Polysaccharides
Prunus Avium
Pared Celular
Variedades
Polisacáridos
title_short Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
title_full Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
title_fullStr Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
title_full_unstemmed Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
title_sort Developmental changes in cell wall polysaccharides from sweet cherry [Prunus avium L.] cultivars with contrasting firmness
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Salato, Gloria Silvia
Ponce, Nora Marta Andrea
Raffo Benegas, Maria Dolores
Vicente, Ariel Roberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author Salato, Gloria Silvia
author_facet Salato, Gloria Silvia
Ponce, Nora Marta Andrea
Raffo Benegas, Maria Dolores
Vicente, Ariel Roberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_role author
author2 Ponce, Nora Marta Andrea
Raffo Benegas, Maria Dolores
Vicente, Ariel Roberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cereza
Cherries
Firmness
Cell Walls
Varieties
Polysaccharides
Prunus Avium
Pared Celular
Variedades
Polisacáridos
topic Cereza
Cherries
Firmness
Cell Walls
Varieties
Polysaccharides
Prunus Avium
Pared Celular
Variedades
Polisacáridos
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Firmness is a major quality attribute of fresh cherries, and is also a main factor affecting susceptibility to bruising and postharvest rots. In order to identify the factors determining the textural differences between genotypes, we evaluated the solubilization, depolymerization and monosaccharide composition of pectin and hemicelluloses from two cultivars with contrasting firmness (‘Sweetheart’, firm and ‘Newstar’, soft) at four different developmental stages. Firm ‘Sweetheart’ cherries had higher contents of cell wall material than soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Moderate depolymerization of hemicellulose and tightly bound pectins was detected irrespective of cultivar firmness. The general pattern and extent of uronic acid solubilization was quite similar in both cultivars. Rhamnogalacturonan I (RG-I) seemed to be preferentially solubilized in firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit as opposed to tightly bound homogalacturonans (HG) in soft cherries. Pectic polymers with higher neutral sugar to uronic acids ratio were found from early development in soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Overall, soft ‘Newstar’ fruit had reduced wall content and higher branching of tightly bound pectins than firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit. These factors may be associated with the varietal differences in cherry firmness.
Fil: Salato, Gloria Silvia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Orgánica; Argentina
Fil: Ponce, Nora M. A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Orgánica; Argentina
Fil: Raffo Benegas, Maria Dolores. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina
Fil: Vicente, Ariel Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales. Cátedra de Agroindustrias; Argentina
Fil: Stortz, Carlos Arturo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono; Argentina
description Firmness is a major quality attribute of fresh cherries, and is also a main factor affecting susceptibility to bruising and postharvest rots. In order to identify the factors determining the textural differences between genotypes, we evaluated the solubilization, depolymerization and monosaccharide composition of pectin and hemicelluloses from two cultivars with contrasting firmness (‘Sweetheart’, firm and ‘Newstar’, soft) at four different developmental stages. Firm ‘Sweetheart’ cherries had higher contents of cell wall material than soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Moderate depolymerization of hemicellulose and tightly bound pectins was detected irrespective of cultivar firmness. The general pattern and extent of uronic acid solubilization was quite similar in both cultivars. Rhamnogalacturonan I (RG-I) seemed to be preferentially solubilized in firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit as opposed to tightly bound homogalacturonans (HG) in soft cherries. Pectic polymers with higher neutral sugar to uronic acids ratio were found from early development in soft ‘Newstar’ fruit. Overall, soft ‘Newstar’ fruit had reduced wall content and higher branching of tightly bound pectins than firm ‘Sweetheart’ fruit. These factors may be associated with the varietal differences in cherry firmness.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-10
2017-10-17T18:02:29Z
2017-10-17T18:02:29Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1505
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925521413001257
0925-5214
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2013.04.009
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1505
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925521413001257
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2013.04.009
identifier_str_mv 0925-5214
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Postharvest biology and technology 84 : 66-73. (Oct. 2013)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
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reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
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instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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