Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations

Autores
Martino, Diana Laura; Abbate, Pablo Eduardo; Cendoya, Maria Gabriela; Gutheim, Florencia; Mirabella, Nadia Estefania; Pontaroli, Ana Clara
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In wheat, grain number is considered as the product of spike dry weight (SDW) and the number of grains per unit of SDW, that is an indicator of spike fertility (SF). The aim of this study was to determine the heritability of SF and the effect of early selection for high SF on its relationship with other spike yield components. Two field experiments were conducted in the south-eastern Pampas (Argentina) with 400 F2 and F2:3 families obtained from two crosses between varieties with contrasting SF (PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ). Heritability estimates in PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ were, respectively, 0.60 and 0.51 by variance component analysis, 0.43 and 0.43 by F2 : F3 parent–offspring regression and 0.30 and 0.28 by realized heritability analysis. The existence of transgressive segregation (i.e. the occurrence of families with SF values that were more extreme than those of the parents) was observed. The top 25% F3 families with the highest SF had 12% more grains per spike, despite a 13% and 5% decrease in SDW per spike and weight per grain, respectively, than the remaining families. These results give support to the application of early selection for high SF.
Fil: Martino, Diana Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Abbate, Pablo Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Cendoya, Maria Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Gutheim, Florencia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Ministerio de Asuntos Agrarios de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Chacra Experimental Miramar; Argentina,
Fil: Mirabella, Nadia Estefania. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
FDil: Pontaroli, Ana Clara. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fuente
Plant breeding 134 (3) : 264–270. (2015)
Materia
Espigas
Trigo
Fertilidad
Heredabilidad
Selección Precoz
Aumento del Rendimiento
Yield Increases
Early Selection
Heritability
Fertility
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2326

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2326
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generationsMartino, Diana LauraAbbate, Pablo EduardoCendoya, Maria GabrielaGutheim, FlorenciaMirabella, Nadia EstefaniaPontaroli, Ana ClaraEspigasTrigoFertilidadHeredabilidadSelección PrecozAumento del RendimientoYield IncreasesEarly SelectionHeritabilityFertilityIn wheat, grain number is considered as the product of spike dry weight (SDW) and the number of grains per unit of SDW, that is an indicator of spike fertility (SF). The aim of this study was to determine the heritability of SF and the effect of early selection for high SF on its relationship with other spike yield components. Two field experiments were conducted in the south-eastern Pampas (Argentina) with 400 F2 and F2:3 families obtained from two crosses between varieties with contrasting SF (PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ). Heritability estimates in PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ were, respectively, 0.60 and 0.51 by variance component analysis, 0.43 and 0.43 by F2 : F3 parent–offspring regression and 0.30 and 0.28 by realized heritability analysis. The existence of transgressive segregation (i.e. the occurrence of families with SF values that were more extreme than those of the parents) was observed. The top 25% F3 families with the highest SF had 12% more grains per spike, despite a 13% and 5% decrease in SDW per spike and weight per grain, respectively, than the remaining families. These results give support to the application of early selection for high SF.Fil: Martino, Diana Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Abbate, Pablo Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Cendoya, Maria Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Gutheim, Florencia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Ministerio de Asuntos Agrarios de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Chacra Experimental Miramar; Argentina,Fil: Mirabella, Nadia Estefania. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFDil: Pontaroli, Ana Clara. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina2018-05-04T15:33:14Z2018-05-04T15:33:14Z2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2326https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pbr.122621439-0523https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.12262Plant breeding 134 (3) : 264–270. (2015)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:44:18Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/2326instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:44:18.376INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
title Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
spellingShingle Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
Martino, Diana Laura
Espigas
Trigo
Fertilidad
Heredabilidad
Selección Precoz
Aumento del Rendimiento
Yield Increases
Early Selection
Heritability
Fertility
title_short Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
title_full Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
title_fullStr Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
title_full_unstemmed Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
title_sort Wheat spike fertility : inheritance and relationship with spike yield components in early generations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Martino, Diana Laura
Abbate, Pablo Eduardo
Cendoya, Maria Gabriela
Gutheim, Florencia
Mirabella, Nadia Estefania
Pontaroli, Ana Clara
author Martino, Diana Laura
author_facet Martino, Diana Laura
Abbate, Pablo Eduardo
Cendoya, Maria Gabriela
Gutheim, Florencia
Mirabella, Nadia Estefania
Pontaroli, Ana Clara
author_role author
author2 Abbate, Pablo Eduardo
Cendoya, Maria Gabriela
Gutheim, Florencia
Mirabella, Nadia Estefania
Pontaroli, Ana Clara
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Espigas
Trigo
Fertilidad
Heredabilidad
Selección Precoz
Aumento del Rendimiento
Yield Increases
Early Selection
Heritability
Fertility
topic Espigas
Trigo
Fertilidad
Heredabilidad
Selección Precoz
Aumento del Rendimiento
Yield Increases
Early Selection
Heritability
Fertility
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In wheat, grain number is considered as the product of spike dry weight (SDW) and the number of grains per unit of SDW, that is an indicator of spike fertility (SF). The aim of this study was to determine the heritability of SF and the effect of early selection for high SF on its relationship with other spike yield components. Two field experiments were conducted in the south-eastern Pampas (Argentina) with 400 F2 and F2:3 families obtained from two crosses between varieties with contrasting SF (PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ). Heritability estimates in PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ were, respectively, 0.60 and 0.51 by variance component analysis, 0.43 and 0.43 by F2 : F3 parent–offspring regression and 0.30 and 0.28 by realized heritability analysis. The existence of transgressive segregation (i.e. the occurrence of families with SF values that were more extreme than those of the parents) was observed. The top 25% F3 families with the highest SF had 12% more grains per spike, despite a 13% and 5% decrease in SDW per spike and weight per grain, respectively, than the remaining families. These results give support to the application of early selection for high SF.
Fil: Martino, Diana Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Abbate, Pablo Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Cendoya, Maria Gabriela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Gutheim, Florencia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Ministerio de Asuntos Agrarios de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Chacra Experimental Miramar; Argentina,
Fil: Mirabella, Nadia Estefania. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
FDil: Pontaroli, Ana Clara. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description In wheat, grain number is considered as the product of spike dry weight (SDW) and the number of grains per unit of SDW, that is an indicator of spike fertility (SF). The aim of this study was to determine the heritability of SF and the effect of early selection for high SF on its relationship with other spike yield components. Two field experiments were conducted in the south-eastern Pampas (Argentina) with 400 F2 and F2:3 families obtained from two crosses between varieties with contrasting SF (PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ). Heritability estimates in PIG/SSN and B10/KCJ were, respectively, 0.60 and 0.51 by variance component analysis, 0.43 and 0.43 by F2 : F3 parent–offspring regression and 0.30 and 0.28 by realized heritability analysis. The existence of transgressive segregation (i.e. the occurrence of families with SF values that were more extreme than those of the parents) was observed. The top 25% F3 families with the highest SF had 12% more grains per spike, despite a 13% and 5% decrease in SDW per spike and weight per grain, respectively, than the remaining families. These results give support to the application of early selection for high SF.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2018-05-04T15:33:14Z
2018-05-04T15:33:14Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2326
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pbr.12262
1439-0523
https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.12262
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2326
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pbr.12262
https://doi.org/10.1111/pbr.12262
identifier_str_mv 1439-0523
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Plant breeding 134 (3) : 264–270. (2015)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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