Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?

Autores
Lagranha, Camila; Morel, Nicolas; Costa-Junior, Lívio M.; Klafke, Guilherme; Gallina, Tiago; Reck, José
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Anaplasmosis is a widely distributed vector-borne disease of cattle caused by the bacteria Anaplasma marginale, which may lead to severe losses in beef and dairy cattle production. Anecdotal information among farmers suggested that some cows may deliver calves more resilient to anaplasmosis. To investigate this, we tested two hypotheses: (i) whether the parity order or (ii) cow antibody levels may influence the humoral immunity of pre-weaning calves against cattle anaplasmosis. For this study, we sampled 170 cattle (Bos taurus taurus, Angus breed) on a farm in Southern Brazil, comprising 85 cows (50 multiparous and 35 primiparous) and their 85 calves (50 days old). Antibodies against A. marginale were investigated using iELISA. Eighty percent of the animals were considered seropositive (100% of the cows and 60% of the calves). There was no significant difference in seroprevalence between calves from primiparous and multiparous cows. However, calves from multiparous cows exhibited higher antibody levels. To address the second question, we classified cows based on their antibody levels to A. marginale (high or low). Calves from cows with high antibody levels also showed elevated antibody levels against A. marginale. Furthermore, calves from cows with high antibody levels had approximately four times greater odds of being seropositive for A. marginale at 50 days old than those born to mothers with low antibody levels. In conclusion, the calf’s antibody level against A. marginale appears to be related to the cow’s parity order and the mother’s antibody level.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Lagranha, Camila. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); Brasil
Fil: Lagranha, Camila. Universidade Federal Do Pampa; Brasil
Fil: Morel, Nicolas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Costa-Junior, Lívio M. Universidade Federal Do Maranhão. Laboratório de Controle de Parasitos; Brasil
Fil: Klafke, Guilherme. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); Brasil
Fil: Gallina, Tiago. Universidade Federal Do Pampa; Brasil
Fil: Reck, José. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); Brasil
Fuente
Tropical Animal Health and Production 56 : article number 67. (February 2024)
Materia
Ganado Bovino
Ternero
Inmunidad Humoral
Enfermedades de los Animales
Anticuerpos
Serología
Cattle
Calves
Humoral Immunity
Animal Diseases
Anaplasmosis
Anaplasma marginale
Antibodies
Serology
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/16747

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/16747
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?Lagranha, CamilaMorel, NicolasCosta-Junior, Lívio M.Klafke, GuilhermeGallina, TiagoReck, JoséGanado BovinoTerneroInmunidad HumoralEnfermedades de los AnimalesAnticuerposSerologíaCattleCalvesHumoral ImmunityAnimal DiseasesAnaplasmosisAnaplasma marginaleAntibodiesSerologyAnaplasmosis is a widely distributed vector-borne disease of cattle caused by the bacteria Anaplasma marginale, which may lead to severe losses in beef and dairy cattle production. Anecdotal information among farmers suggested that some cows may deliver calves more resilient to anaplasmosis. To investigate this, we tested two hypotheses: (i) whether the parity order or (ii) cow antibody levels may influence the humoral immunity of pre-weaning calves against cattle anaplasmosis. For this study, we sampled 170 cattle (Bos taurus taurus, Angus breed) on a farm in Southern Brazil, comprising 85 cows (50 multiparous and 35 primiparous) and their 85 calves (50 days old). Antibodies against A. marginale were investigated using iELISA. Eighty percent of the animals were considered seropositive (100% of the cows and 60% of the calves). There was no significant difference in seroprevalence between calves from primiparous and multiparous cows. However, calves from multiparous cows exhibited higher antibody levels. To address the second question, we classified cows based on their antibody levels to A. marginale (high or low). Calves from cows with high antibody levels also showed elevated antibody levels against A. marginale. Furthermore, calves from cows with high antibody levels had approximately four times greater odds of being seropositive for A. marginale at 50 days old than those born to mothers with low antibody levels. In conclusion, the calf’s antibody level against A. marginale appears to be related to the cow’s parity order and the mother’s antibody level.EEA RafaelaFil: Lagranha, Camila. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); BrasilFil: Lagranha, Camila. Universidade Federal Do Pampa; BrasilFil: Morel, Nicolas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; ArgentinaFil: Costa-Junior, Lívio M. Universidade Federal Do Maranhão. Laboratório de Controle de Parasitos; BrasilFil: Klafke, Guilherme. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); BrasilFil: Gallina, Tiago. Universidade Federal Do Pampa; BrasilFil: Reck, José. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); BrasilSpringer2024-02-22T11:14:20Z2024-02-22T11:14:20Z2024-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16747https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-024-03916-00049-47471573-7438https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-024-03916-0Tropical Animal Health and Production 56 : article number 67. (February 2024)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-29T13:46:22Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/16747instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:46:22.502INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
title Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
spellingShingle Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
Lagranha, Camila
Ganado Bovino
Ternero
Inmunidad Humoral
Enfermedades de los Animales
Anticuerpos
Serología
Cattle
Calves
Humoral Immunity
Animal Diseases
Anaplasmosis
Anaplasma marginale
Antibodies
Serology
title_short Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
title_full Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
title_fullStr Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
title_full_unstemmed Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
title_sort Does parity order or cow antibody level influence the humoral immunity of calves for cattle anaplasmosis?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lagranha, Camila
Morel, Nicolas
Costa-Junior, Lívio M.
Klafke, Guilherme
Gallina, Tiago
Reck, José
author Lagranha, Camila
author_facet Lagranha, Camila
Morel, Nicolas
Costa-Junior, Lívio M.
Klafke, Guilherme
Gallina, Tiago
Reck, José
author_role author
author2 Morel, Nicolas
Costa-Junior, Lívio M.
Klafke, Guilherme
Gallina, Tiago
Reck, José
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ganado Bovino
Ternero
Inmunidad Humoral
Enfermedades de los Animales
Anticuerpos
Serología
Cattle
Calves
Humoral Immunity
Animal Diseases
Anaplasmosis
Anaplasma marginale
Antibodies
Serology
topic Ganado Bovino
Ternero
Inmunidad Humoral
Enfermedades de los Animales
Anticuerpos
Serología
Cattle
Calves
Humoral Immunity
Animal Diseases
Anaplasmosis
Anaplasma marginale
Antibodies
Serology
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Anaplasmosis is a widely distributed vector-borne disease of cattle caused by the bacteria Anaplasma marginale, which may lead to severe losses in beef and dairy cattle production. Anecdotal information among farmers suggested that some cows may deliver calves more resilient to anaplasmosis. To investigate this, we tested two hypotheses: (i) whether the parity order or (ii) cow antibody levels may influence the humoral immunity of pre-weaning calves against cattle anaplasmosis. For this study, we sampled 170 cattle (Bos taurus taurus, Angus breed) on a farm in Southern Brazil, comprising 85 cows (50 multiparous and 35 primiparous) and their 85 calves (50 days old). Antibodies against A. marginale were investigated using iELISA. Eighty percent of the animals were considered seropositive (100% of the cows and 60% of the calves). There was no significant difference in seroprevalence between calves from primiparous and multiparous cows. However, calves from multiparous cows exhibited higher antibody levels. To address the second question, we classified cows based on their antibody levels to A. marginale (high or low). Calves from cows with high antibody levels also showed elevated antibody levels against A. marginale. Furthermore, calves from cows with high antibody levels had approximately four times greater odds of being seropositive for A. marginale at 50 days old than those born to mothers with low antibody levels. In conclusion, the calf’s antibody level against A. marginale appears to be related to the cow’s parity order and the mother’s antibody level.
EEA Rafaela
Fil: Lagranha, Camila. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); Brasil
Fil: Lagranha, Camila. Universidade Federal Do Pampa; Brasil
Fil: Morel, Nicolas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina
Fil: Costa-Junior, Lívio M. Universidade Federal Do Maranhão. Laboratório de Controle de Parasitos; Brasil
Fil: Klafke, Guilherme. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); Brasil
Fil: Gallina, Tiago. Universidade Federal Do Pampa; Brasil
Fil: Reck, José. Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor (IPVDF); Brasil
description Anaplasmosis is a widely distributed vector-borne disease of cattle caused by the bacteria Anaplasma marginale, which may lead to severe losses in beef and dairy cattle production. Anecdotal information among farmers suggested that some cows may deliver calves more resilient to anaplasmosis. To investigate this, we tested two hypotheses: (i) whether the parity order or (ii) cow antibody levels may influence the humoral immunity of pre-weaning calves against cattle anaplasmosis. For this study, we sampled 170 cattle (Bos taurus taurus, Angus breed) on a farm in Southern Brazil, comprising 85 cows (50 multiparous and 35 primiparous) and their 85 calves (50 days old). Antibodies against A. marginale were investigated using iELISA. Eighty percent of the animals were considered seropositive (100% of the cows and 60% of the calves). There was no significant difference in seroprevalence between calves from primiparous and multiparous cows. However, calves from multiparous cows exhibited higher antibody levels. To address the second question, we classified cows based on their antibody levels to A. marginale (high or low). Calves from cows with high antibody levels also showed elevated antibody levels against A. marginale. Furthermore, calves from cows with high antibody levels had approximately four times greater odds of being seropositive for A. marginale at 50 days old than those born to mothers with low antibody levels. In conclusion, the calf’s antibody level against A. marginale appears to be related to the cow’s parity order and the mother’s antibody level.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02-22T11:14:20Z
2024-02-22T11:14:20Z
2024-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16747
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-024-03916-0
0049-4747
1573-7438
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-024-03916-0
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/16747
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-024-03916-0
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-024-03916-0
identifier_str_mv 0049-4747
1573-7438
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Tropical Animal Health and Production 56 : article number 67. (February 2024)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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