Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard

Autores
Magdalena, Jorge Carlos; Val Manterola, Luis; Di Prinzio, Alcides Pascual; Behmer, Sergio Néstor
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión aceptada
Descripción
In Argentina, the North Patagonian Region is the largest producing area of apples and pears of the Southern Hemisphere. In modern pomology, the study of new sprayer design to optimize pesticide delivery to fruit crops it is a priority. The aim of this research was to compare the efficiency of pesticide application between a conventional air-carrier sprayer (axial-fan) and a cross flow sprayer (4 cross-flow fans) using two volume rates, standard and 80 %. The results showed that the best performance was obtained with the cross flow sprayer. Control of Codling moth was more difficult inside than outside the canopy, since the fruit damage was near two fold in the later. However, under the test conditions the cross flow sprayer showed acceptable and uniform pesticide coverage inside the canopy, and at different tree heights (top, middle and bottom). The better spray distribution of the cross flow sprayer provided a good control of codling moth even at a reduced volume rate. The cross flow sprayer allowed to reduce exodrift losses beyond the top of the trees by 5to 8 fold, however, the endodrift within row increased.
EEA Alto Valle
Fil: Magdalena, Jorge Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina
Fil: Val Manterola, Luis. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. Departamento de Ingeniería Rural y Agroalimentaria; España
Fil: Di Prinzio, Alcides Pascual. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Behmer, Sergio Néstor. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fuente
International Conference Agriculture Engineering. Valencia Conference Center. Valencia, Spain. July 8-12, 2012.
Materia
Apples
Pest Control
Sprayers
Manzana
Control de Plagas
Pulverizadores
Orchard Sprayers
Deciduous Fruit Trees
Codling Moth
Pulverizadores para Huertos
Árboles Frutales de Hoja Caduca
Polilla de la Manzana
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchardMagdalena, Jorge CarlosVal Manterola, LuisDi Prinzio, Alcides PascualBehmer, Sergio NéstorApplesPest ControlSprayersManzanaControl de PlagasPulverizadoresOrchard SprayersDeciduous Fruit TreesCodling MothPulverizadores para HuertosÁrboles Frutales de Hoja CaducaPolilla de la ManzanaIn Argentina, the North Patagonian Region is the largest producing area of apples and pears of the Southern Hemisphere. In modern pomology, the study of new sprayer design to optimize pesticide delivery to fruit crops it is a priority. The aim of this research was to compare the efficiency of pesticide application between a conventional air-carrier sprayer (axial-fan) and a cross flow sprayer (4 cross-flow fans) using two volume rates, standard and 80 %. The results showed that the best performance was obtained with the cross flow sprayer. Control of Codling moth was more difficult inside than outside the canopy, since the fruit damage was near two fold in the later. However, under the test conditions the cross flow sprayer showed acceptable and uniform pesticide coverage inside the canopy, and at different tree heights (top, middle and bottom). The better spray distribution of the cross flow sprayer provided a good control of codling moth even at a reduced volume rate. The cross flow sprayer allowed to reduce exodrift losses beyond the top of the trees by 5to 8 fold, however, the endodrift within row increased.EEA Alto ValleFil: Magdalena, Jorge Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; ArgentinaFil: Val Manterola, Luis. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. Departamento de Ingeniería Rural y Agroalimentaria; EspañaFil: Di Prinzio, Alcides Pascual. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Behmer, Sergio Néstor. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina2025-02-25T14:29:41Z2025-02-25T14:29:41Z2013-06info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21453International Conference Agriculture Engineering. Valencia Conference Center. Valencia, Spain. July 8-12, 2012.reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-09-29T13:47:07Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/21453instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:47:07.563INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
title Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
spellingShingle Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
Magdalena, Jorge Carlos
Apples
Pest Control
Sprayers
Manzana
Control de Plagas
Pulverizadores
Orchard Sprayers
Deciduous Fruit Trees
Codling Moth
Pulverizadores para Huertos
Árboles Frutales de Hoja Caduca
Polilla de la Manzana
title_short Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
title_full Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
title_fullStr Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
title_sort Effect of a cross flow sprayer and an air-carrier, axial-fan sprayer on the quality distribution, pest control and drift in an apple orchard
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Magdalena, Jorge Carlos
Val Manterola, Luis
Di Prinzio, Alcides Pascual
Behmer, Sergio Néstor
author Magdalena, Jorge Carlos
author_facet Magdalena, Jorge Carlos
Val Manterola, Luis
Di Prinzio, Alcides Pascual
Behmer, Sergio Néstor
author_role author
author2 Val Manterola, Luis
Di Prinzio, Alcides Pascual
Behmer, Sergio Néstor
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Apples
Pest Control
Sprayers
Manzana
Control de Plagas
Pulverizadores
Orchard Sprayers
Deciduous Fruit Trees
Codling Moth
Pulverizadores para Huertos
Árboles Frutales de Hoja Caduca
Polilla de la Manzana
topic Apples
Pest Control
Sprayers
Manzana
Control de Plagas
Pulverizadores
Orchard Sprayers
Deciduous Fruit Trees
Codling Moth
Pulverizadores para Huertos
Árboles Frutales de Hoja Caduca
Polilla de la Manzana
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In Argentina, the North Patagonian Region is the largest producing area of apples and pears of the Southern Hemisphere. In modern pomology, the study of new sprayer design to optimize pesticide delivery to fruit crops it is a priority. The aim of this research was to compare the efficiency of pesticide application between a conventional air-carrier sprayer (axial-fan) and a cross flow sprayer (4 cross-flow fans) using two volume rates, standard and 80 %. The results showed that the best performance was obtained with the cross flow sprayer. Control of Codling moth was more difficult inside than outside the canopy, since the fruit damage was near two fold in the later. However, under the test conditions the cross flow sprayer showed acceptable and uniform pesticide coverage inside the canopy, and at different tree heights (top, middle and bottom). The better spray distribution of the cross flow sprayer provided a good control of codling moth even at a reduced volume rate. The cross flow sprayer allowed to reduce exodrift losses beyond the top of the trees by 5to 8 fold, however, the endodrift within row increased.
EEA Alto Valle
Fil: Magdalena, Jorge Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina
Fil: Val Manterola, Luis. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. Departamento de Ingeniería Rural y Agroalimentaria; España
Fil: Di Prinzio, Alcides Pascual. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Behmer, Sergio Néstor. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
description In Argentina, the North Patagonian Region is the largest producing area of apples and pears of the Southern Hemisphere. In modern pomology, the study of new sprayer design to optimize pesticide delivery to fruit crops it is a priority. The aim of this research was to compare the efficiency of pesticide application between a conventional air-carrier sprayer (axial-fan) and a cross flow sprayer (4 cross-flow fans) using two volume rates, standard and 80 %. The results showed that the best performance was obtained with the cross flow sprayer. Control of Codling moth was more difficult inside than outside the canopy, since the fruit damage was near two fold in the later. However, under the test conditions the cross flow sprayer showed acceptable and uniform pesticide coverage inside the canopy, and at different tree heights (top, middle and bottom). The better spray distribution of the cross flow sprayer provided a good control of codling moth even at a reduced volume rate. The cross flow sprayer allowed to reduce exodrift losses beyond the top of the trees by 5to 8 fold, however, the endodrift within row increased.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-06
2025-02-25T14:29:41Z
2025-02-25T14:29:41Z
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/21453
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dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv International Conference Agriculture Engineering. Valencia Conference Center. Valencia, Spain. July 8-12, 2012.
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
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instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
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