Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina

Autores
Roldan, Cecilia Soledad; Caballe, Gonzalo; Fontana, Ariel; Viale, Maximiliano; Berli, Federico Javier
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) is a native berry of the Patagonia Andean forests, which has one of the highest antioxidant levels currently known. This biochemical characteristic strongly depends on the phenolic profile and is highly influenced by the growing environment. The objective of this study was to characterize natural maqui populations in the immediate lee (Argentina) of the Northern Patagonian Andes, distributed in a latitudinal gradient and associated with coihue (Nothofagus dombeyi) and cypress (Austrocedrus chilensis) forests, humid and xeric environments, respectively. Twenty-five natural populations that spanned the geographical distribution of the species in Argentina, were identified. The sites were associated with two forests (coihue and cypress) and three latitudinal groups (north, center and south). Canopy cover and light interception were measured in the selected sites, as well as plant morphology, fruit yield components, phenolic profiles and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) of mature berries. Maqui populations associated to cypress are exposed to greater incident total solar radiation and lesser rainfalls, and showed shorter plants with several main stems, multiple branching and smaller specific leaf area (SLA) as compared to those of coihue forest. Maqui populations associated to coihue presented an increase in the number of berries per bunch, and also in the accumulation of phenols and ORAC. The evaluation of the acclimation responses of the natural populations by different environments can contribute to the development of high-yield and quality maqui crops as source of bioactive compounds.
Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche
Fil: Roldan, Cecilia Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Roldan, Cecilia Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Caballe, Gonzalo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Caballe, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Fontana, Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Viale, Maximiliano. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Berli, Federico Javier. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fuente
Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 25 : Art. 100341 (Diciembre 2021)
Materia
Productos Forestales No Leñosos
Magnoliophyta
Adaptación al Cambio Climático
Nonwood Forest Products
Climate Change Adaptation
Maqui
Aristotelia chilensis
Región Patagónica
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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spelling Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia ArgentinaRoldan, Cecilia SoledadCaballe, GonzaloFontana, ArielViale, MaximilianoBerli, Federico JavierProductos Forestales No LeñososMagnoliophytaAdaptación al Cambio ClimáticoNonwood Forest ProductsClimate Change AdaptationMaquiAristotelia chilensisRegión PatagónicaMaqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) is a native berry of the Patagonia Andean forests, which has one of the highest antioxidant levels currently known. This biochemical characteristic strongly depends on the phenolic profile and is highly influenced by the growing environment. The objective of this study was to characterize natural maqui populations in the immediate lee (Argentina) of the Northern Patagonian Andes, distributed in a latitudinal gradient and associated with coihue (Nothofagus dombeyi) and cypress (Austrocedrus chilensis) forests, humid and xeric environments, respectively. Twenty-five natural populations that spanned the geographical distribution of the species in Argentina, were identified. The sites were associated with two forests (coihue and cypress) and three latitudinal groups (north, center and south). Canopy cover and light interception were measured in the selected sites, as well as plant morphology, fruit yield components, phenolic profiles and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) of mature berries. Maqui populations associated to cypress are exposed to greater incident total solar radiation and lesser rainfalls, and showed shorter plants with several main stems, multiple branching and smaller specific leaf area (SLA) as compared to those of coihue forest. Maqui populations associated to coihue presented an increase in the number of berries per bunch, and also in the accumulation of phenols and ORAC. The evaluation of the acclimation responses of the natural populations by different environments can contribute to the development of high-yield and quality maqui crops as source of bioactive compounds.Estación Experimental Agropecuaria BarilocheFil: Roldan, Cecilia Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Roldan, Cecilia Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Caballe, Gonzalo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Caballe, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Fontana, Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Viale, Maximiliano. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Berli, Federico Javier. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; ArgentinaElsevier2021-11-02T11:39:04Z2021-11-02T11:39:04Z2021-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10645https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S22147861210005042214-7861https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jarmap.2021.100341Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 25 : Art. 100341 (Diciembre 2021)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2025-09-29T13:45:23Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/10645instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-09-29 13:45:24.077INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
title Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
spellingShingle Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
Roldan, Cecilia Soledad
Productos Forestales No Leñosos
Magnoliophyta
Adaptación al Cambio Climático
Nonwood Forest Products
Climate Change Adaptation
Maqui
Aristotelia chilensis
Región Patagónica
title_short Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
title_full Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
title_fullStr Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
title_sort Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) morphological and phenolic traits associated with forests type and latitudinal gradient in natural populations of Patagonia Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Roldan, Cecilia Soledad
Caballe, Gonzalo
Fontana, Ariel
Viale, Maximiliano
Berli, Federico Javier
author Roldan, Cecilia Soledad
author_facet Roldan, Cecilia Soledad
Caballe, Gonzalo
Fontana, Ariel
Viale, Maximiliano
Berli, Federico Javier
author_role author
author2 Caballe, Gonzalo
Fontana, Ariel
Viale, Maximiliano
Berli, Federico Javier
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Productos Forestales No Leñosos
Magnoliophyta
Adaptación al Cambio Climático
Nonwood Forest Products
Climate Change Adaptation
Maqui
Aristotelia chilensis
Región Patagónica
topic Productos Forestales No Leñosos
Magnoliophyta
Adaptación al Cambio Climático
Nonwood Forest Products
Climate Change Adaptation
Maqui
Aristotelia chilensis
Región Patagónica
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) is a native berry of the Patagonia Andean forests, which has one of the highest antioxidant levels currently known. This biochemical characteristic strongly depends on the phenolic profile and is highly influenced by the growing environment. The objective of this study was to characterize natural maqui populations in the immediate lee (Argentina) of the Northern Patagonian Andes, distributed in a latitudinal gradient and associated with coihue (Nothofagus dombeyi) and cypress (Austrocedrus chilensis) forests, humid and xeric environments, respectively. Twenty-five natural populations that spanned the geographical distribution of the species in Argentina, were identified. The sites were associated with two forests (coihue and cypress) and three latitudinal groups (north, center and south). Canopy cover and light interception were measured in the selected sites, as well as plant morphology, fruit yield components, phenolic profiles and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) of mature berries. Maqui populations associated to cypress are exposed to greater incident total solar radiation and lesser rainfalls, and showed shorter plants with several main stems, multiple branching and smaller specific leaf area (SLA) as compared to those of coihue forest. Maqui populations associated to coihue presented an increase in the number of berries per bunch, and also in the accumulation of phenols and ORAC. The evaluation of the acclimation responses of the natural populations by different environments can contribute to the development of high-yield and quality maqui crops as source of bioactive compounds.
Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche
Fil: Roldan, Cecilia Soledad. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Roldan, Cecilia Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Caballe, Gonzalo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Caballe, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Fontana, Ariel. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Viale, Maximiliano. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Berli, Federico Javier. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Biología Agrícola de Mendoza; Argentina
description Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis [Mol.] Stuntz) is a native berry of the Patagonia Andean forests, which has one of the highest antioxidant levels currently known. This biochemical characteristic strongly depends on the phenolic profile and is highly influenced by the growing environment. The objective of this study was to characterize natural maqui populations in the immediate lee (Argentina) of the Northern Patagonian Andes, distributed in a latitudinal gradient and associated with coihue (Nothofagus dombeyi) and cypress (Austrocedrus chilensis) forests, humid and xeric environments, respectively. Twenty-five natural populations that spanned the geographical distribution of the species in Argentina, were identified. The sites were associated with two forests (coihue and cypress) and three latitudinal groups (north, center and south). Canopy cover and light interception were measured in the selected sites, as well as plant morphology, fruit yield components, phenolic profiles and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) of mature berries. Maqui populations associated to cypress are exposed to greater incident total solar radiation and lesser rainfalls, and showed shorter plants with several main stems, multiple branching and smaller specific leaf area (SLA) as compared to those of coihue forest. Maqui populations associated to coihue presented an increase in the number of berries per bunch, and also in the accumulation of phenols and ORAC. The evaluation of the acclimation responses of the natural populations by different environments can contribute to the development of high-yield and quality maqui crops as source of bioactive compounds.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-02T11:39:04Z
2021-11-02T11:39:04Z
2021-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10645
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214786121000504
2214-7861
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jarmap.2021.100341
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/10645
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214786121000504
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jarmap.2021.100341
identifier_str_mv 2214-7861
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 25 : Art. 100341 (Diciembre 2021)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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