Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)

Autores
Riera, Nicolas Iván; Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra; Karlanian, Monica; Beily, María Eugenia; Rizzo, Pedro Federico; Crespo, Diana Elvira; Giuffré, Lidia
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The intensification of swine production systems generates accumulation of manure, which if not stabilized can generate negative impact on the environment. At the same time, the demand for organic materials to amend the soil for the production of cut flowers has increased. The objective of the work was to evaluate the use of swine compost as an amendment in different proportions through the growth of wallflowers (Matthiolaincana). The trial consisted of four treatments with three repetitions each: T1: 15l/m2 , T2: 30l/m2 , T3: 60 l/m2 and T4: no incorporation of compost. A 12m x 1m flowerbed was used, divided into 12 experimental units. Phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), nitrates (NO3 - ), pH and electrical conductivity (EC) in a ratio of 1 / 5 (v/v sample / water), and organic matter (OM) were analyzed for each treatment. In addition compost quality and the presence of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. were also analyzed. The carbon / nitrogen (C / N) ratio of the compost was 14.1 and the respirometric index (IRE) of 0.55 mg O2 g -1 MO h-1 According to the TMECC (2001)[1], these values establish that the compost was stable and mature, on the other hand, the absence of pathogens E. coli and Salmonella ssp. was verified. The high electrical conductivity (CE) (5.53 dS.m-1 ) and the high concentration of sodium (11464 mg/l) in the compost were limiting for the development of wallflower (wallflower plant). The amendment with doses superior to 30 l/m 2 , caused a reduction of the growth and consequently lower quality of the floral stick. The evaluated swine compost is viable as an amendment to produce cut wallflowers up to 15l/m2.
Inst. de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola IMyZA
Fil: Riera, Nicolas Iván. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Floricultura; Argentina
Fil: Karlanian, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Floricultura; Argentina
Fil: Beily, Marí­a Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Rizzo, Pedro Federico. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Crespo, Diana Elvira. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Giuffré, Lidia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Recursos Naturales, Medio Ambiente. Cátedra de Edafología; Argentina
Fuente
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology 12 (2) Ver. I : 01-09 (February 2018)
Materia
Cerdo
Compost
Manejo de Desechos Agrícolas
Enmiendas Orgánicas
Organic Amendments
Swine
Composts
Agricultural Waste Management
Matthiolaincana
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2224
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/2224
network_acronym_str INTADig
repository_id_str l
network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)Riera, Nicolas IvánBarbaro, Lorena AlejandraKarlanian, MonicaBeily, María EugeniaRizzo, Pedro FedericoCrespo, Diana ElviraGiuffré, LidiaCerdoCompostManejo de Desechos AgrícolasEnmiendas OrgánicasOrganic AmendmentsSwineCompostsAgricultural Waste ManagementMatthiolaincanaThe intensification of swine production systems generates accumulation of manure, which if not stabilized can generate negative impact on the environment. At the same time, the demand for organic materials to amend the soil for the production of cut flowers has increased. The objective of the work was to evaluate the use of swine compost as an amendment in different proportions through the growth of wallflowers (Matthiolaincana). The trial consisted of four treatments with three repetitions each: T1: 15l/m2 , T2: 30l/m2 , T3: 60 l/m2 and T4: no incorporation of compost. A 12m x 1m flowerbed was used, divided into 12 experimental units. Phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), nitrates (NO3 - ), pH and electrical conductivity (EC) in a ratio of 1 / 5 (v/v sample / water), and organic matter (OM) were analyzed for each treatment. In addition compost quality and the presence of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. were also analyzed. The carbon / nitrogen (C / N) ratio of the compost was 14.1 and the respirometric index (IRE) of 0.55 mg O2 g -1 MO h-1 According to the TMECC (2001)[1], these values establish that the compost was stable and mature, on the other hand, the absence of pathogens E. coli and Salmonella ssp. was verified. The high electrical conductivity (CE) (5.53 dS.m-1 ) and the high concentration of sodium (11464 mg/l) in the compost were limiting for the development of wallflower (wallflower plant). The amendment with doses superior to 30 l/m 2 , caused a reduction of the growth and consequently lower quality of the floral stick. The evaluated swine compost is viable as an amendment to produce cut wallflowers up to 15l/m2.Inst. de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola IMyZAFil: Riera, Nicolas Iván. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; ArgentinaFil: Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Floricultura; ArgentinaFil: Karlanian, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Floricultura; ArgentinaFil: Beily, Marí­a Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; ArgentinaFil: Rizzo, Pedro Federico. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; ArgentinaFil: Crespo, Diana Elvira. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; ArgentinaFil: Giuffré, Lidia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Recursos Naturales, Medio Ambiente. Cátedra de Edafología; Argentina2018-04-12T11:06:16Z2018-04-12T11:06:16Z2018-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2224http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jestft/papers/Vol12-%20Issue%202/Version-1/A1202010109.pdf2319-2399 (Print)2319-2402 (Online)DOI: 10.9790/2402-1202010109IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology 12 (2) Ver. I : 01-09 (February 2018)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2025-10-16T09:29:08Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/2224instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2025-10-16 09:29:09.1INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
title Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
spellingShingle Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
Riera, Nicolas Iván
Cerdo
Compost
Manejo de Desechos Agrícolas
Enmiendas Orgánicas
Organic Amendments
Swine
Composts
Agricultural Waste Management
Matthiolaincana
title_short Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
title_full Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
title_fullStr Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
title_sort Evaluation of compost of swine waste as amendment for production of cut wallflowers (Matthiolaincana)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Riera, Nicolas Iván
Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra
Karlanian, Monica
Beily, María Eugenia
Rizzo, Pedro Federico
Crespo, Diana Elvira
Giuffré, Lidia
author Riera, Nicolas Iván
author_facet Riera, Nicolas Iván
Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra
Karlanian, Monica
Beily, María Eugenia
Rizzo, Pedro Federico
Crespo, Diana Elvira
Giuffré, Lidia
author_role author
author2 Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra
Karlanian, Monica
Beily, María Eugenia
Rizzo, Pedro Federico
Crespo, Diana Elvira
Giuffré, Lidia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cerdo
Compost
Manejo de Desechos Agrícolas
Enmiendas Orgánicas
Organic Amendments
Swine
Composts
Agricultural Waste Management
Matthiolaincana
topic Cerdo
Compost
Manejo de Desechos Agrícolas
Enmiendas Orgánicas
Organic Amendments
Swine
Composts
Agricultural Waste Management
Matthiolaincana
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The intensification of swine production systems generates accumulation of manure, which if not stabilized can generate negative impact on the environment. At the same time, the demand for organic materials to amend the soil for the production of cut flowers has increased. The objective of the work was to evaluate the use of swine compost as an amendment in different proportions through the growth of wallflowers (Matthiolaincana). The trial consisted of four treatments with three repetitions each: T1: 15l/m2 , T2: 30l/m2 , T3: 60 l/m2 and T4: no incorporation of compost. A 12m x 1m flowerbed was used, divided into 12 experimental units. Phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), nitrates (NO3 - ), pH and electrical conductivity (EC) in a ratio of 1 / 5 (v/v sample / water), and organic matter (OM) were analyzed for each treatment. In addition compost quality and the presence of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. were also analyzed. The carbon / nitrogen (C / N) ratio of the compost was 14.1 and the respirometric index (IRE) of 0.55 mg O2 g -1 MO h-1 According to the TMECC (2001)[1], these values establish that the compost was stable and mature, on the other hand, the absence of pathogens E. coli and Salmonella ssp. was verified. The high electrical conductivity (CE) (5.53 dS.m-1 ) and the high concentration of sodium (11464 mg/l) in the compost were limiting for the development of wallflower (wallflower plant). The amendment with doses superior to 30 l/m 2 , caused a reduction of the growth and consequently lower quality of the floral stick. The evaluated swine compost is viable as an amendment to produce cut wallflowers up to 15l/m2.
Inst. de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola IMyZA
Fil: Riera, Nicolas Iván. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Barbaro, Lorena Alejandra. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Floricultura; Argentina
Fil: Karlanian, Monica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Floricultura; Argentina
Fil: Beily, Marí­a Eugenia. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Rizzo, Pedro Federico. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Crespo, Diana Elvira. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Giuffré, Lidia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía, Departamento de Recursos Naturales, Medio Ambiente. Cátedra de Edafología; Argentina
description The intensification of swine production systems generates accumulation of manure, which if not stabilized can generate negative impact on the environment. At the same time, the demand for organic materials to amend the soil for the production of cut flowers has increased. The objective of the work was to evaluate the use of swine compost as an amendment in different proportions through the growth of wallflowers (Matthiolaincana). The trial consisted of four treatments with three repetitions each: T1: 15l/m2 , T2: 30l/m2 , T3: 60 l/m2 and T4: no incorporation of compost. A 12m x 1m flowerbed was used, divided into 12 experimental units. Phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), potassium (K), nitrates (NO3 - ), pH and electrical conductivity (EC) in a ratio of 1 / 5 (v/v sample / water), and organic matter (OM) were analyzed for each treatment. In addition compost quality and the presence of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. were also analyzed. The carbon / nitrogen (C / N) ratio of the compost was 14.1 and the respirometric index (IRE) of 0.55 mg O2 g -1 MO h-1 According to the TMECC (2001)[1], these values establish that the compost was stable and mature, on the other hand, the absence of pathogens E. coli and Salmonella ssp. was verified. The high electrical conductivity (CE) (5.53 dS.m-1 ) and the high concentration of sodium (11464 mg/l) in the compost were limiting for the development of wallflower (wallflower plant). The amendment with doses superior to 30 l/m 2 , caused a reduction of the growth and consequently lower quality of the floral stick. The evaluated swine compost is viable as an amendment to produce cut wallflowers up to 15l/m2.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-04-12T11:06:16Z
2018-04-12T11:06:16Z
2018-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2224
http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jestft/papers/Vol12-%20Issue%202/Version-1/A1202010109.pdf
2319-2399 (Print)
2319-2402 (Online)
DOI: 10.9790/2402-1202010109
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/2224
http://www.iosrjournals.org/iosr-jestft/papers/Vol12-%20Issue%202/Version-1/A1202010109.pdf
identifier_str_mv 2319-2399 (Print)
2319-2402 (Online)
DOI: 10.9790/2402-1202010109
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology 12 (2) Ver. I : 01-09 (February 2018)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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score 12.712165

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