Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide

Autores
Diaz, Alejandra Raquel; Core, Leighton J.; Jiang, Min; Morelli, Michela; Chiang, Christina H.; Szurmant, Hendrik; Perego, Marta
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Rap proteins in Bacillus subtilis regulate the phosphorylation level or the DNA-binding activity of response regulators such as Spo0F, involved in sporulation initiation, or ComA, regulating competence development. Rap proteins can be inhibited by specific peptides generated by the export-import processing pathway of the Phr proteins. Rap proteins have a modular organization comprising an amino-terminal alpha-helical domain connected to a domain formed by six tetratricopeptide repeats (TPR). In this study, the molecular basis for the specificity of the RapA phosphatase for its substrate, phosphorylated Spo0F (Spo0F∼P), and its inhibitor pentapeptide, PhrA, was analyzed in part by generating chimeric proteins with RapC, which targets the DNA-binding domain of ComA, rather than Spo0F∼P, and is inhibited by the PhrC pentapeptide. In vivo analysis of sporulation efficiency or competence-induced gene expression, as well as in vitro biochemical assays, allowed the identification of the amino-terminal 60 amino acids as sufficient to determine Rap specificity for its substrate and the central TPR3 to TPR5 (TPR3-5) repeats as providing binding specificity toward the Phr peptide inhibitor. The results allowed the prediction and testing of key residues in RapA that are essential for PhrA binding and specificity, thus demonstrating how the widespread structural fold of the TPR is highly versatile, using a common interaction mechanism for a variety of functions in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms.
Fil: Diaz, Alejandra Raquel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida(i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Core, Leighton J.. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Jiang, Min. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Morelli, Michela. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chiang, Christina H.. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Szurmant, Hendrik. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Perego, Marta. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Materia
Bacillus Subtilis
Phosphorelay
Rap
Phr
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/11488

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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA PeptideDiaz, Alejandra RaquelCore, Leighton J.Jiang, MinMorelli, MichelaChiang, Christina H.Szurmant, HendrikPerego, MartaBacillus SubtilisPhosphorelayRapPhrhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Rap proteins in Bacillus subtilis regulate the phosphorylation level or the DNA-binding activity of response regulators such as Spo0F, involved in sporulation initiation, or ComA, regulating competence development. Rap proteins can be inhibited by specific peptides generated by the export-import processing pathway of the Phr proteins. Rap proteins have a modular organization comprising an amino-terminal alpha-helical domain connected to a domain formed by six tetratricopeptide repeats (TPR). In this study, the molecular basis for the specificity of the RapA phosphatase for its substrate, phosphorylated Spo0F (Spo0F∼P), and its inhibitor pentapeptide, PhrA, was analyzed in part by generating chimeric proteins with RapC, which targets the DNA-binding domain of ComA, rather than Spo0F∼P, and is inhibited by the PhrC pentapeptide. In vivo analysis of sporulation efficiency or competence-induced gene expression, as well as in vitro biochemical assays, allowed the identification of the amino-terminal 60 amino acids as sufficient to determine Rap specificity for its substrate and the central TPR3 to TPR5 (TPR3-5) repeats as providing binding specificity toward the Phr peptide inhibitor. The results allowed the prediction and testing of key residues in RapA that are essential for PhrA binding and specificity, thus demonstrating how the widespread structural fold of the TPR is highly versatile, using a common interaction mechanism for a variety of functions in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms.Fil: Diaz, Alejandra Raquel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida(i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Core, Leighton J.. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Jiang, Min. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Morelli, Michela. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Chiang, Christina H.. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Szurmant, Hendrik. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados UnidosFil: Perego, Marta. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados UnidosAmerican Society For Microbiology2012-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/11488Diaz, Alejandra Raquel; Core, Leighton J.; Jiang, Min; Morelli, Michela; Chiang, Christina H.; et al.; Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide; American Society For Microbiology; Journal Of Bacteriology; 194; 6; 3-2012; 147-1640021-91931098-5530enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://jb.asm.org/content/194/6/1378.fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1128/JB.06747-11info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:33:33Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/11488instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:33:34.074CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
title Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
spellingShingle Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
Diaz, Alejandra Raquel
Bacillus Subtilis
Phosphorelay
Rap
Phr
title_short Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
title_full Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
title_fullStr Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
title_full_unstemmed Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
title_sort Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Diaz, Alejandra Raquel
Core, Leighton J.
Jiang, Min
Morelli, Michela
Chiang, Christina H.
Szurmant, Hendrik
Perego, Marta
author Diaz, Alejandra Raquel
author_facet Diaz, Alejandra Raquel
Core, Leighton J.
Jiang, Min
Morelli, Michela
Chiang, Christina H.
Szurmant, Hendrik
Perego, Marta
author_role author
author2 Core, Leighton J.
Jiang, Min
Morelli, Michela
Chiang, Christina H.
Szurmant, Hendrik
Perego, Marta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bacillus Subtilis
Phosphorelay
Rap
Phr
topic Bacillus Subtilis
Phosphorelay
Rap
Phr
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Rap proteins in Bacillus subtilis regulate the phosphorylation level or the DNA-binding activity of response regulators such as Spo0F, involved in sporulation initiation, or ComA, regulating competence development. Rap proteins can be inhibited by specific peptides generated by the export-import processing pathway of the Phr proteins. Rap proteins have a modular organization comprising an amino-terminal alpha-helical domain connected to a domain formed by six tetratricopeptide repeats (TPR). In this study, the molecular basis for the specificity of the RapA phosphatase for its substrate, phosphorylated Spo0F (Spo0F∼P), and its inhibitor pentapeptide, PhrA, was analyzed in part by generating chimeric proteins with RapC, which targets the DNA-binding domain of ComA, rather than Spo0F∼P, and is inhibited by the PhrC pentapeptide. In vivo analysis of sporulation efficiency or competence-induced gene expression, as well as in vitro biochemical assays, allowed the identification of the amino-terminal 60 amino acids as sufficient to determine Rap specificity for its substrate and the central TPR3 to TPR5 (TPR3-5) repeats as providing binding specificity toward the Phr peptide inhibitor. The results allowed the prediction and testing of key residues in RapA that are essential for PhrA binding and specificity, thus demonstrating how the widespread structural fold of the TPR is highly versatile, using a common interaction mechanism for a variety of functions in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms.
Fil: Diaz, Alejandra Raquel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Bahía Blanca. Centro de Recursos Naturales Renovables de la Zona Semiárida(i); Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Core, Leighton J.. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Jiang, Min. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Morelli, Michela. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chiang, Christina H.. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Szurmant, Hendrik. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
Fil: Perego, Marta. The Scripps Research Institute; Estados Unidos
description Rap proteins in Bacillus subtilis regulate the phosphorylation level or the DNA-binding activity of response regulators such as Spo0F, involved in sporulation initiation, or ComA, regulating competence development. Rap proteins can be inhibited by specific peptides generated by the export-import processing pathway of the Phr proteins. Rap proteins have a modular organization comprising an amino-terminal alpha-helical domain connected to a domain formed by six tetratricopeptide repeats (TPR). In this study, the molecular basis for the specificity of the RapA phosphatase for its substrate, phosphorylated Spo0F (Spo0F∼P), and its inhibitor pentapeptide, PhrA, was analyzed in part by generating chimeric proteins with RapC, which targets the DNA-binding domain of ComA, rather than Spo0F∼P, and is inhibited by the PhrC pentapeptide. In vivo analysis of sporulation efficiency or competence-induced gene expression, as well as in vitro biochemical assays, allowed the identification of the amino-terminal 60 amino acids as sufficient to determine Rap specificity for its substrate and the central TPR3 to TPR5 (TPR3-5) repeats as providing binding specificity toward the Phr peptide inhibitor. The results allowed the prediction and testing of key residues in RapA that are essential for PhrA binding and specificity, thus demonstrating how the widespread structural fold of the TPR is highly versatile, using a common interaction mechanism for a variety of functions in eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11488
Diaz, Alejandra Raquel; Core, Leighton J.; Jiang, Min; Morelli, Michela; Chiang, Christina H.; et al.; Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide; American Society For Microbiology; Journal Of Bacteriology; 194; 6; 3-2012; 147-164
0021-9193
1098-5530
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11488
identifier_str_mv Diaz, Alejandra Raquel; Core, Leighton J.; Jiang, Min; Morelli, Michela; Chiang, Christina H.; et al.; Bacillus subtilis RapA Phosphatase Domain Interaction with Its Substrate, Phosphorylated Spo0F, and Its Inhibitor, the PhrA Peptide; American Society For Microbiology; Journal Of Bacteriology; 194; 6; 3-2012; 147-164
0021-9193
1098-5530
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://jb.asm.org/content/194/6/1378.full
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1128/JB.06747-11
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society For Microbiology
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society For Microbiology
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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