Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises

Autores
Cappa, Dario; Morales, Emmanuel; Ramos, Marco; Aquistapace, Ezequiel; Nodari, Leandro; López del Amo, Jose Luis; Robino, Luciano Ivan
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The objective was to analyse the neuromuscular response during jumping and sprint exercises in young athletes and adults. Young athletes were divided into 2 groups: indoor soccer (SOC, n = 12) and rugby (RUG, n = 12) and adults were physical education students (PE, n = 12). Sport groups were trained systematically for their sport for 5 years and performed resistance training at least for 2 years. Neuromuscular response was evaluated using a vertical jump test (CMJA), 15-meter sprint test (SPRI) and a rebound test at 3HZ (REB). Force and electromyography were measured during all tests. Leg stiffness (Kvert), rate of force development (RFD) and muscle activation were calculated and analysed. Pre activation and contact EMG were measured for all tests. EMG signal was normalized by CMJA. There were no differences in maturation level between young sport groups as shown by Mirwald?s formula (p = .897). Significant differences were found in favour of RUG vs SOC during CMJA (p = .029). For SPRI and REB, there were no statistical differences between groups for RFD (p = .585) and (p = .056). Kvert showed no group differences among CMJA (p = .396), SPRI (p = .329) and REB (p = .429). It is concluded that a systematic training in young athletes allows the accelerated development of neuromuscular performance.
Fil: Cappa, Dario. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Morales, Emmanuel. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Ramos, Marco. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Aquistapace, Ezequiel. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Nodari, Leandro. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: López del Amo, Jose Luis. University of Vic; España
Fil: Robino, Luciano Ivan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Instituto Superior de Ingeniería del Software. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Instituto Superior de Ingeniería del Software; Argentina
Materia
HEALTH
SPORT
STIFFNESS
RUNNING
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/265130
Acceder
id CONICETDig_f9d75387b0e3b5c3d2da2a8e56c00724
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/265130
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercisesCappa, DarioMorales, EmmanuelRamos, MarcoAquistapace, EzequielNodari, LeandroLópez del Amo, Jose LuisRobino, Luciano IvanHEALTHSPORTSTIFFNESSRUNNINGhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The objective was to analyse the neuromuscular response during jumping and sprint exercises in young athletes and adults. Young athletes were divided into 2 groups: indoor soccer (SOC, n = 12) and rugby (RUG, n = 12) and adults were physical education students (PE, n = 12). Sport groups were trained systematically for their sport for 5 years and performed resistance training at least for 2 years. Neuromuscular response was evaluated using a vertical jump test (CMJA), 15-meter sprint test (SPRI) and a rebound test at 3HZ (REB). Force and electromyography were measured during all tests. Leg stiffness (Kvert), rate of force development (RFD) and muscle activation were calculated and analysed. Pre activation and contact EMG were measured for all tests. EMG signal was normalized by CMJA. There were no differences in maturation level between young sport groups as shown by Mirwald?s formula (p = .897). Significant differences were found in favour of RUG vs SOC during CMJA (p = .029). For SPRI and REB, there were no statistical differences between groups for RFD (p = .585) and (p = .056). Kvert showed no group differences among CMJA (p = .396), SPRI (p = .329) and REB (p = .429). It is concluded that a systematic training in young athletes allows the accelerated development of neuromuscular performance.Fil: Cappa, Dario. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Morales, Emmanuel. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Ramos, Marco. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Aquistapace, Ezequiel. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Nodari, Leandro. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: López del Amo, Jose Luis. University of Vic; EspañaFil: Robino, Luciano Ivan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Instituto Superior de Ingeniería del Software. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Instituto Superior de Ingeniería del Software; ArgentinaAsociación Española de Análisis del Rendimiento Deportivo2024-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/265130Cappa, Dario; Morales, Emmanuel; Ramos, Marco; Aquistapace, Ezequiel; Nodari, Leandro; et al.; Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises; Asociación Española de Análisis del Rendimiento Deportivo; Sustainability and Sports Science Journal; 2; 4; 8-2024; 198-2102990-2975CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://sssj.kineticeditorial.com/index.php/sssj/article/view/neuromuscular-response-power-exercisesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.55860/XLLX9133info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:24:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/265130instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:24:19.399CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
title Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
spellingShingle Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
Cappa, Dario
HEALTH
SPORT
STIFFNESS
RUNNING
title_short Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
title_full Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
title_fullStr Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
title_full_unstemmed Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
title_sort Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cappa, Dario
Morales, Emmanuel
Ramos, Marco
Aquistapace, Ezequiel
Nodari, Leandro
López del Amo, Jose Luis
Robino, Luciano Ivan
author Cappa, Dario
author_facet Cappa, Dario
Morales, Emmanuel
Ramos, Marco
Aquistapace, Ezequiel
Nodari, Leandro
López del Amo, Jose Luis
Robino, Luciano Ivan
author_role author
author2 Morales, Emmanuel
Ramos, Marco
Aquistapace, Ezequiel
Nodari, Leandro
López del Amo, Jose Luis
Robino, Luciano Ivan
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HEALTH
SPORT
STIFFNESS
RUNNING
topic HEALTH
SPORT
STIFFNESS
RUNNING
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The objective was to analyse the neuromuscular response during jumping and sprint exercises in young athletes and adults. Young athletes were divided into 2 groups: indoor soccer (SOC, n = 12) and rugby (RUG, n = 12) and adults were physical education students (PE, n = 12). Sport groups were trained systematically for their sport for 5 years and performed resistance training at least for 2 years. Neuromuscular response was evaluated using a vertical jump test (CMJA), 15-meter sprint test (SPRI) and a rebound test at 3HZ (REB). Force and electromyography were measured during all tests. Leg stiffness (Kvert), rate of force development (RFD) and muscle activation were calculated and analysed. Pre activation and contact EMG were measured for all tests. EMG signal was normalized by CMJA. There were no differences in maturation level between young sport groups as shown by Mirwald?s formula (p = .897). Significant differences were found in favour of RUG vs SOC during CMJA (p = .029). For SPRI and REB, there were no statistical differences between groups for RFD (p = .585) and (p = .056). Kvert showed no group differences among CMJA (p = .396), SPRI (p = .329) and REB (p = .429). It is concluded that a systematic training in young athletes allows the accelerated development of neuromuscular performance.
Fil: Cappa, Dario. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Morales, Emmanuel. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Ramos, Marco. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Aquistapace, Ezequiel. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Nodari, Leandro. Provincia de Mendoza. Dirección General de Escuelas Prov de Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: López del Amo, Jose Luis. University of Vic; España
Fil: Robino, Luciano Ivan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Instituto Superior de Ingeniería del Software. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Instituto Superior de Ingeniería del Software; Argentina
description The objective was to analyse the neuromuscular response during jumping and sprint exercises in young athletes and adults. Young athletes were divided into 2 groups: indoor soccer (SOC, n = 12) and rugby (RUG, n = 12) and adults were physical education students (PE, n = 12). Sport groups were trained systematically for their sport for 5 years and performed resistance training at least for 2 years. Neuromuscular response was evaluated using a vertical jump test (CMJA), 15-meter sprint test (SPRI) and a rebound test at 3HZ (REB). Force and electromyography were measured during all tests. Leg stiffness (Kvert), rate of force development (RFD) and muscle activation were calculated and analysed. Pre activation and contact EMG were measured for all tests. EMG signal was normalized by CMJA. There were no differences in maturation level between young sport groups as shown by Mirwald?s formula (p = .897). Significant differences were found in favour of RUG vs SOC during CMJA (p = .029). For SPRI and REB, there were no statistical differences between groups for RFD (p = .585) and (p = .056). Kvert showed no group differences among CMJA (p = .396), SPRI (p = .329) and REB (p = .429). It is concluded that a systematic training in young athletes allows the accelerated development of neuromuscular performance.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/265130
Cappa, Dario; Morales, Emmanuel; Ramos, Marco; Aquistapace, Ezequiel; Nodari, Leandro; et al.; Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises; Asociación Española de Análisis del Rendimiento Deportivo; Sustainability and Sports Science Journal; 2; 4; 8-2024; 198-210
2990-2975
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/265130
identifier_str_mv Cappa, Dario; Morales, Emmanuel; Ramos, Marco; Aquistapace, Ezequiel; Nodari, Leandro; et al.; Neuromuscular response of young athletes during plyometric and sprint exercises; Asociación Española de Análisis del Rendimiento Deportivo; Sustainability and Sports Science Journal; 2; 4; 8-2024; 198-210
2990-2975
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://sssj.kineticeditorial.com/index.php/sssj/article/view/neuromuscular-response-power-exercises
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.55860/XLLX9133
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Española de Análisis del Rendimiento Deportivo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Española de Análisis del Rendimiento Deportivo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1844614239703007232
score 13.069144

Publicaciones similares