Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies
- Autores
- Hernando, Guillermina Silvana; Turani, Ornella; Rodriguez Araujo, Noelia; Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz
- Año de publicación
- 2023
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Plants, herbal preparations and essential oils are used for health and medical functions since ancient times. Essential oils (EOs) have been extensively applied for human and veterinary health; their active agents have been isolated and incorporated into many current pharmaceutical preparations. Our study involves the use of Caenorhabditis elegans as a model of parasitic nematodes due to its simplicity and easy maintenance in the laboratory. We start from the hypothesis that EOs of aromatic plants used for aromatherapy or as food additives have anthelmintic action. We developed behavioral and molecular assays in wild-type worms, and analyzed mutant strains lacking receptors involved in locomotion to identify the pharmacological targets mediating the anthelmintic activities. We also explored the combination of current anthelmintics together with the addition of EOs purified compounds as a strategy to reduce resistance. In paralysis assays on agar plates, all tested EOs inhibited with different potencies C. elegans locomotion as well as egg hatching. The major compounds present in the tested EOs, transcinnamaldehyde (TC), geraniol, citronellol and linalool, were active at C. elegans. The combination of TC with the commercial anthelmintics levamisole and monepantel showed synergistic paralysis effects, while its combination with piperazine or ivermectin produced antagonic effects. Mutant worms lacking the levamisole-sensitive nicotinic receptor (L-AChR), GABA and glutamate receptors were partially resistant to these compounds. By single-channel recordings from C. elegans muscle cultured cells we deciphered how L-AChRs are modulated by TC. The analysis revealed that TC acts as an allosteric inhibitor of L-AChRs with key roles in nematode locomotion. Overall, we identified essential oils and their components as novel anthelmintic drugs and revealed their main pharmacological targets. Our results propose EOs as sources of natural compounds with promising polypharmacological profiles for anthelmintic therapeutics, and provide data on the efficacies of combinations that emerge as strategies to reduce drug resistance in nematodes
Fil: Hernando, Guillermina Silvana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Turani, Ornella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez Araujo, Noelia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
24th International C. elegans Conference
Glasgow
Escocia
Genetics Society of America - Materia
-
CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS
ESSENTIAL OILS
ANTHELMINTICS
CYS-LOOP RECEPTORS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224927
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategiesHernando, Guillermina SilvanaTurani, OrnellaRodriguez Araujo, NoeliaBouzat, Cecilia BeatrizCAENORHABDITIS ELEGANSESSENTIAL OILSANTHELMINTICSCYS-LOOP RECEPTORShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Plants, herbal preparations and essential oils are used for health and medical functions since ancient times. Essential oils (EOs) have been extensively applied for human and veterinary health; their active agents have been isolated and incorporated into many current pharmaceutical preparations. Our study involves the use of Caenorhabditis elegans as a model of parasitic nematodes due to its simplicity and easy maintenance in the laboratory. We start from the hypothesis that EOs of aromatic plants used for aromatherapy or as food additives have anthelmintic action. We developed behavioral and molecular assays in wild-type worms, and analyzed mutant strains lacking receptors involved in locomotion to identify the pharmacological targets mediating the anthelmintic activities. We also explored the combination of current anthelmintics together with the addition of EOs purified compounds as a strategy to reduce resistance. In paralysis assays on agar plates, all tested EOs inhibited with different potencies C. elegans locomotion as well as egg hatching. The major compounds present in the tested EOs, transcinnamaldehyde (TC), geraniol, citronellol and linalool, were active at C. elegans. The combination of TC with the commercial anthelmintics levamisole and monepantel showed synergistic paralysis effects, while its combination with piperazine or ivermectin produced antagonic effects. Mutant worms lacking the levamisole-sensitive nicotinic receptor (L-AChR), GABA and glutamate receptors were partially resistant to these compounds. By single-channel recordings from C. elegans muscle cultured cells we deciphered how L-AChRs are modulated by TC. The analysis revealed that TC acts as an allosteric inhibitor of L-AChRs with key roles in nematode locomotion. Overall, we identified essential oils and their components as novel anthelmintic drugs and revealed their main pharmacological targets. Our results propose EOs as sources of natural compounds with promising polypharmacological profiles for anthelmintic therapeutics, and provide data on the efficacies of combinations that emerge as strategies to reduce drug resistance in nematodesFil: Hernando, Guillermina Silvana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaFil: Turani, Ornella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaFil: Rodriguez Araujo, Noelia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaFil: Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina24th International C. elegans ConferenceGlasgowEscociaGenetics Society of AmericaGenetics Society of America2023info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectConferenciaBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/224927Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies; 24th International C. elegans Conference; Glasgow; Escocia; 2023; 471-471CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://genetics-gsa.org/celegans2023/program-and-abstract-books/Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:42:54Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224927instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:42:54.503CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies |
title |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies |
spellingShingle |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies Hernando, Guillermina Silvana CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS ESSENTIAL OILS ANTHELMINTICS CYS-LOOP RECEPTORS |
title_short |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies |
title_full |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies |
title_fullStr |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies |
title_sort |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Hernando, Guillermina Silvana Turani, Ornella Rodriguez Araujo, Noelia Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz |
author |
Hernando, Guillermina Silvana |
author_facet |
Hernando, Guillermina Silvana Turani, Ornella Rodriguez Araujo, Noelia Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Turani, Ornella Rodriguez Araujo, Noelia Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS ESSENTIAL OILS ANTHELMINTICS CYS-LOOP RECEPTORS |
topic |
CAENORHABDITIS ELEGANS ESSENTIAL OILS ANTHELMINTICS CYS-LOOP RECEPTORS |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Plants, herbal preparations and essential oils are used for health and medical functions since ancient times. Essential oils (EOs) have been extensively applied for human and veterinary health; their active agents have been isolated and incorporated into many current pharmaceutical preparations. Our study involves the use of Caenorhabditis elegans as a model of parasitic nematodes due to its simplicity and easy maintenance in the laboratory. We start from the hypothesis that EOs of aromatic plants used for aromatherapy or as food additives have anthelmintic action. We developed behavioral and molecular assays in wild-type worms, and analyzed mutant strains lacking receptors involved in locomotion to identify the pharmacological targets mediating the anthelmintic activities. We also explored the combination of current anthelmintics together with the addition of EOs purified compounds as a strategy to reduce resistance. In paralysis assays on agar plates, all tested EOs inhibited with different potencies C. elegans locomotion as well as egg hatching. The major compounds present in the tested EOs, transcinnamaldehyde (TC), geraniol, citronellol and linalool, were active at C. elegans. The combination of TC with the commercial anthelmintics levamisole and monepantel showed synergistic paralysis effects, while its combination with piperazine or ivermectin produced antagonic effects. Mutant worms lacking the levamisole-sensitive nicotinic receptor (L-AChR), GABA and glutamate receptors were partially resistant to these compounds. By single-channel recordings from C. elegans muscle cultured cells we deciphered how L-AChRs are modulated by TC. The analysis revealed that TC acts as an allosteric inhibitor of L-AChRs with key roles in nematode locomotion. Overall, we identified essential oils and their components as novel anthelmintic drugs and revealed their main pharmacological targets. Our results propose EOs as sources of natural compounds with promising polypharmacological profiles for anthelmintic therapeutics, and provide data on the efficacies of combinations that emerge as strategies to reduce drug resistance in nematodes Fil: Hernando, Guillermina Silvana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina Fil: Turani, Ornella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina Fil: Rodriguez Araujo, Noelia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina Fil: Bouzat, Cecilia Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina 24th International C. elegans Conference Glasgow Escocia Genetics Society of America |
description |
Plants, herbal preparations and essential oils are used for health and medical functions since ancient times. Essential oils (EOs) have been extensively applied for human and veterinary health; their active agents have been isolated and incorporated into many current pharmaceutical preparations. Our study involves the use of Caenorhabditis elegans as a model of parasitic nematodes due to its simplicity and easy maintenance in the laboratory. We start from the hypothesis that EOs of aromatic plants used for aromatherapy or as food additives have anthelmintic action. We developed behavioral and molecular assays in wild-type worms, and analyzed mutant strains lacking receptors involved in locomotion to identify the pharmacological targets mediating the anthelmintic activities. We also explored the combination of current anthelmintics together with the addition of EOs purified compounds as a strategy to reduce resistance. In paralysis assays on agar plates, all tested EOs inhibited with different potencies C. elegans locomotion as well as egg hatching. The major compounds present in the tested EOs, transcinnamaldehyde (TC), geraniol, citronellol and linalool, were active at C. elegans. The combination of TC with the commercial anthelmintics levamisole and monepantel showed synergistic paralysis effects, while its combination with piperazine or ivermectin produced antagonic effects. Mutant worms lacking the levamisole-sensitive nicotinic receptor (L-AChR), GABA and glutamate receptors were partially resistant to these compounds. By single-channel recordings from C. elegans muscle cultured cells we deciphered how L-AChRs are modulated by TC. The analysis revealed that TC acts as an allosteric inhibitor of L-AChRs with key roles in nematode locomotion. Overall, we identified essential oils and their components as novel anthelmintic drugs and revealed their main pharmacological targets. Our results propose EOs as sources of natural compounds with promising polypharmacological profiles for anthelmintic therapeutics, and provide data on the efficacies of combinations that emerge as strategies to reduce drug resistance in nematodes |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conferencia Book http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia |
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publishedVersion |
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conferenceObject |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224927 Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies; 24th International C. elegans Conference; Glasgow; Escocia; 2023; 471-471 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224927 |
identifier_str_mv |
Biological activities of essential oils on Caenorhabditis elegans: from molecular target to anthelmintic therapeutic strategies; 24th International C. elegans Conference; Glasgow; Escocia; 2023; 471-471 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://genetics-gsa.org/celegans2023/program-and-abstract-books/ |
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eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
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application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Internacional |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Genetics Society of America |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Genetics Society of America |
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reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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